安徽省淮南市第二中学学年高一英语下学期第一次教学检测试题.docx
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安徽省淮南市第二中学学年高一英语下学期第一次教学检测试题
淮南二中2018届高一下学期第一次教学检测
英语试题
(满分100分,时间100分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowdidthewomangettoIrelandthistime?
A.B
yship.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
2.Whatwillthespeakersseetonight?
A.AnItalianopera.B.AChineseopera.C.AnIndianopera.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodotomorrow?
A.Stayathome.B.Handinareport.C.Workattheoffice.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aplay.B.Awriter.C.Adream.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethewatch.
B.Thewatchistooexpensive.
C.Hewillgotogetsomemoneyfirst.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.Whatpartofthewoman’sbodyhurts?
A.Herneck.B.Herback.C.Herarms.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeregularbreaks.
B.Spendlesstimeonthecomputer.
C.Relaxherarmseveryhalfhour.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhowillgotoNamibiaforholiday?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sparents.C.Theman’suncleandaunt.
9.What’stheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’taffordhisairticket.
B.Hisparentsdon’tallowhimtotravelalone.
C.Hedoesn’twanttobefarawayfromhisparents.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastore.B.Attheirhome.C.Inarestaurant.
11.Howwillthespeakersdothedishestoday?
A.Paysomeonetodothat.B.Useadishwasher.C.Cleanthembyhand.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Puttingthedishesonthedryingself.
B.Settingupthefurniturerightaway.
C.MovinghouseonFriday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Managerandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodobeforeheleft?
A.GiveMr.Frostacard.
B.TelephonehimifMr.Frostcame.
C.AskMr.Frosttomeethiminarestaurant.
15.WhydidthemanwanttoseeMr.Frost?
A.Togetsomeinformationfromhim.
B.Totellhimsomethingimportant.
C.Toinvitehimtodinner.
16.Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?
A.Angry.B.Sorry.C.Disappoi
nted.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.AtwhatagedidMariahaveaninterestingymnastics(体操)?
A.8.B.10.C.16.
18.WhatdidMariathinkofdoin
ggymnasticsinthebeginning?
A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Amazing.
19.Whendid
Mariathinkshecouldbecomethetopathlete?
A.Whenshefinishedabookaboutagymnast.
B.Whenshewonprizesateventsinhertown.
C.Whenafamouscoachdecidedtogiveherlessons.
20.WhatdoesMariameanintheend?
A.Hermotherusedtobeagymnast.
B.Shewantssomechangesinherlife.
C.Successmakesnodifferencetoher.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BasicPhotography Thisisaneight-hourcourse(课程)forbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea 35mmcamera.Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,lightandlenses(镜头).Bringyour own35mmcameratoclass.
Coursecharge:
$150.
Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6:
00-8:
00pm.
MarianneAdamsisanexperiencedphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmanymagazines.
UnderstandingComputers Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodonotknowmuchaboutcomputers,butneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan't do,andhowtousethem.
Coursecharge:
$75.
Equipmentcharge:
$10.
Jan.7,14,21,28,
Sats. 9-12am.JosephSaimdersisaprofessorofCo
mputerScienceatNewUrbanUniversity.Hehasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.
StopSmoking Doyouwanttostopsmoking?
Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?
Nowit'sthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcourse willhelpyoudoit.
Coursecharge:
$30.Jan.4,11,18,25,Mon.4:
00-7:
00pm.
Dr.JohnGoodeis apractisedpsychologist(心理学家)whohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.
Typing Thiscourseonweek-daysisforthosewhowanttolearntotype,aswellasthosewho wanttoimprovetheirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.
Coursecharge:
$125.
Materialscharge:
$25.
Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.
Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfullytaughttypingcoursesbefore.
24.Acoursewhichcandosomethinggoodforyourhealthwillcost_____.
A.$50B.$30C.$10D.$125
25.Theshortestcourseis______.
A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers
C.StopSmokingD.Typing
26.Ifyouhavefreetimeonweekends,youshouldtakethecourse_____.
A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers
C.StopSmokingD.Typing.
B
CANyouimaginewhatthingswillbelike10yearsfromnow?
You’llgetupinthemorningandbrushyourteethinfrontofthebathroommirrorjustliketoday.Butonethingwillbedifferent:
besidesshowingyourimage,themirrormightalsoshownews,traffic,videosandweatherinformation.
Whenyouarereadytogotowork,yoursmartcarwilldriveyoutoyouroffice.Itknowsthebestroutetotaketoavoidtraffic.Youwillbeabletocheckyoure-mailsonthedashboard(仪表盘).Everycarwillevenbeableto“talk”tootherstoavoidaccidents.
Thescenesabovearen’tjustfantasies.Theyarethelatestconceptsandinventionspresentedatlastmonth’sMobileWorldCongress,ayearlytradeshowheldinBarcelona,Spain.
Attheshow,peoplewereabletoexperiencenewtechnologiesandmobiledevices(装置)thatarehighlylikelytoentertheirdailylivesinthenearfuture.
Forexample,anewfittingroomwasintroducedthatletsyoutryonclothesvirtually.Ithas360-degreemirrorsthatcreatea3-Dimageofyouintheclothes,andthisimagecanbesenttoyourphoneforyoutodecidelaterwhichitemstobuy.
Onthestreet,photosofproductswereplacedonposterswithNFCtags(标签)–aspecialcode(编码)abitlikea2-Dbarcode.Youcouldholdyourphoneuptothetagstoaddthoseitemstoyourshoppingbasketonline,payforthemwithyourphoneandhavethemsenttoyourhome.
AsTheGuardiannoted,theMobileWorldCongressshowshowelectronicdevicesarebecomingsmarterbytheday.Soon,youmightfindyourselfaskingyourwashingmachine:
“Howareyougettingon?
”Towhichitwillreply:
“Almostthere,sir;I’llbedonein15minutes.”
21.Whatisthepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Todescribesomescenesfromasciencefictionmovie.
B.Toshowwhatlifewillbelikein50years.
C.Tointroduceatradeshowaboutnewtechnologies.
D.Togetustothinkabouthowtechnologyhaschangedourlife.
22.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture______.
A.mirrorswillbeabletoshowyourworkplans.
B.carswillbeabletodrivethemselves.
C.peoplewillnolongergotostores.
D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirsizes.
23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudeinthelastparagraph?
A.Confident.B.Doubtful.C.Shocked.D.Critical(批判的).
C
Yougetonanalmost-emptybus,butthenextpassengerdecidestoignorealltheemptyseatstositrightnexttoyou.Whileyouarewaitinginlineatthesupermarket,thenextcustomerstandsjustbehindyoushoutingintohisphone.
Theseareattacksofthepersonalspaceinvaders(侵犯者).Thoughpreferencesforpersonalspacedifferfromculturetoculture,weBritonsdoloveourindependenceandprivacy(清静).
AstheBritishetiquette(礼仪)websiteDebrett’sputsit,asaBritishperson,somebodystandingtooclosemaymakeyou“focuslessonwhatsomebodyissayingthanonhowclosetheyaretoyou”.Simpleactsli
keputtinganarmaroundsomeoneyoudon’tknowthatwellmayseemfriendlyinChina,buttheycanmakeusveryuncomfortable.Thewebsiteexplains:
“TheBritisharenotbackslappers(拍打者)ortouchersandgenerallydonotshowaffection(喜欢)inpublic.”
BeingaBritishpersonaroundpeoplefromothercountriescanthereforebefullofproblems.PeoplefrommanyEuropeancountriessuchasFranceandSpainkisseachotheronthecheekwhentheymeet,yettousthisseemstoofriendlyand“touchy-feely”.
SimplematterslikehowcloseothersstandcanbeproblematictoBritonswhowanttokeeptheirownpersonalspace.GivingadviceonhowtobehavearoundaBritishperson,Debrett’ssaysthat“ifyoucanfeelthewarmthoftheirworriedbreathuponyourface,thenyou’restandingtooclose”.
So,areBritishpeopleunfriendly?
Farfromit.Thewebsiteexplainsthatwearenotas“indifferent”aswemayseem,but“veryfriendlyandhelpfultoforeigners”.However,wedohavedifferentideasaboutourownspacetomanypeoplefromothercountries.Justletusknowifyou’regoingtocomeanycloserthanarm’slength,andyou’llbefine!
27.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?
A.HowtomakefriendswithBritishpeople.
B.SometipsonBritishtablemanners.
C.WaysinwhichBritishpeopleshowaffection.
D.Britishpeople’spreferenceforpersonalspace.
28.IfyouweremeetingaBritishpersonforthefirsttime,itwouldbepoliteofyouto______,accordingtothearticle.
A.kisshim/heronthecheek
B.putanarmaroundhim/her
C.keepanarm’slengthawayfromhim/her
D.slaphis/herbackorshakehis/herhands
29.Theunderlinedword“indifferent”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“______”.
A.coldB.modestC.gentlemanlikeD.independent
30.Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?
A.Britishpeopl