英语安徽省淮南市第二中学学年高一下学期期中考试.docx
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英语安徽省淮南市第二中学学年高一下学期期中考试
淮南二中2018届高一下学期期中教学检测
英语试题
（满分100分，时间100分钟）
命题人：
涂鸿李洁审题人：
侯泽香
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Searchforinformationonline.
B.Chatonlinebyusinghisphone.
C.Talkoverthephone.
2.What’sthewoman’splanforSaturday?
A.Togoswimming.
B.Togotoacompetition.
C.TopracticespellingEnglishwords.
3.WhodoesMr.SmiththinkshouldgotoLondon?
A.Mike.B.John.C.David.
4.Whereareprobablythetwospeakers?
A.Atahospital.B.Athome.C.Atameetingroom．
5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abook．B.Amovie．C.Theman’ssleep．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Sheorganizedabirthdayparty.
B.ShewenttoapartyforJack.
C.ShehelpedHenryorganizeaparty.
7.Whydidthewomanfeelabitsadlater?
A.Thepartywasn’tgood.
B.Henrysaidsomethingsad.
C.Jackwasmovingabroad.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofbookdoesthemanwant?
A.Abookwrittenbyateenagegirl.
B.Abookaboutteenagegirls’lives.
C.Aclassicbookwrittenforchildren.
9.Wherearemostprobablythetwospeakers?
A.Atabookstore.B.Atalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwasmostprobablythewomanbefore?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anofficelady.
11.Whydidthewomanleaveherjob?
A.Shedidn’tlikethepay.
B.Shedidn’tdoherworkwell.
C.Shedidn’treallylikeherwork.
12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Findanotherjobsoon.
B.Writeandbecomeawriter.
C.Workatapublishinghouse.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdateisittoday?
A.June8th.B.June9th.C.Junel0th.
14.Whydidthemanleavetheband?
A.Hedidn’treallylovemusic.
B.Hewastoobusytoperform.
C.Hedidn’tlikeoneofthemembers.
15.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?
A.Formajazzband.B.Leavehisband.C.Joinaband.
16.HowdoesthemanfeelwhenhearingaboutDavid?
A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Worried.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Givingaclass.B.Givingaspeech.C.Hostingaradioprogram.
18.HowlongcanthetailoftheAfricanwilddogbe?
A.Atmost30centimeters.B.30to40centimeters.C.40to50centimeters.
19.WhatdoestheAfricanwilddoglikedoing?
A.Livingalone.B.Helpingeachother.C.Fightingforfood.
20.Whatdovillagerstrytodo?
A.KeeptheAfricanwilddogathome.
B.ProtecttheAfricanwilddog.
C.KilltheAfricanwilddog.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TODAY,JUNE15
JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.
DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.
Tel:
682-1158.
SATURDAY,JUNE16
JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission:
60p.
MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAba
DabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:
789-6749.
FAMILYnightout?
Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.
JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.
THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion（手风琴）.Tel:
789-4536.
SUNDAY,JUNE17
DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet.
FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Nonmembers:
70p.
HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.
THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.
Tel:
688-4626.
21.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?
A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.
C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.
22.IfyouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSunday,youcancall_______________.
A.789-6749. B.789-4536.C.682-1158. D.688-4626.
23.IfyouwanttojointheentertainmentwithyourfamilyonSaturday,whereshouldyougo?
A.JazzatTheBull'sHead.
B.DiscoatTheLordNapier.
C.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.
D.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.
B
Twobrotherswholivedonneighboringfarmsfellintoconflict（冲突）.Itwasthefirstseriousquarrelbetweenthemin30yearsoffarmingpeacefullysidebyside,sharingmachinery,andtradinglaborandgoodsasneeded.Itbeganwithasmallmisunderstandingandfinallyitexplodedintoanexchangeofbitterwordsfollowedbyweeksofsilence.
OnemorningtherewasaknockonJohn’sdoor.Heopenedittofindamanwithacarpenter’stoolbox.Hesaid,“PerhapsyouwouldhaveafewsmalljobshereandthereIcouldhelpwith?
CouldIhelpyou?
”“Yes,”saidJohn,“Lookacrossthesmallriveratthatfarm.That’smyneighbor;infact,it’smyyoungerbrother.Seethatpileofwood?
Iwantyoutobuildmeafence—an8-footfence—soIwon’tneedtoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymore.”
Thecarpentersaid,“IthinkIunderstandthesituation.Showmethenailsandthepost-holediggerandI’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”
Johnhadtogototown,sohehelpedthecarpenter
getthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday.Thecarpenterworkedhardallthatday,measuring,sawingandnailing.AboutsunsetwhenJohnreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.
John’seyesopenedwide,hisjawdropped.Therewasnofencethereatall.Itwasabridge—abridgestretchingfromonesideoftherivertotheother!
Atthesametime,hisyoungerbrotherwascomingtowardthem,hishandoutstretched.Thetwobrothersmetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shand.
Theyturnedtoseethecarpenterputtinghistoolboxontohisshoulder.“No,wait!
Stayafewdays.I’vealotofotherprojectsforyou,”saidJohn.“I’dlovetostayon,”thecarpentersaid,“butIhavemanymorebridgestobuild.”
24.Onseeingwhatthecarpenterhadbuilt,John__________.
A.wasverysatisfiedB.showedthankstohim
C.firedhimatonceD.wasingreatsurprise
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphimply（暗示）？
A.Thecarpentermadeanexcusetoleave.
B.Thecarpenterwasgoodatbuildingbridges.
C.Therearestilltoomanyconflictsamongpeople.
D.Manypeoplewouldliketoemploythecarpenter.
26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______________.
A.ittookthecarpenteranhourtofinishhiswork
B.thetwobrotherswerelikelytobemiddle-aged
C.thecarpenterbuiltastonebridgeovertheriver
D.Johndidn’thelpthecarpenterwithhisworkatall
C
Acamera,aglove,ahandtool,evenatoothbrush…theyareallupthere,abovetheclouds,goingaroundandaroundtheEarth.Therearealsothousandsofpiecesofmetalandplastic.Someofthemareonlyaboutthesizeofafingernail.Manyaremuchlarger.Scientistsconsideralltheseobjectstobe spacejunk,andtheyareaproblem.
Sincepeoplefirstlaunchedrocketsintospaceinthe1950s,wehavebeenleavingbehindallsortsofthings.Muchofthespacejunkismadeup
oflittlepiecesofthingsthatwereoncebiggerobjects,untiltheystruckeachotherandbrokeapart.Sometimeslargerpiecessurvivetheextremeheatthroughtheatmosphereandhitthegroundortheoceanatgreatspeeds.
Butspacejunkfallingonhousetopsisnotthebiggestworry.ScientistsareconcernedabouttheKesslersyndrome（综合征）.ItisnamedaftertheAmericanscientistwhofirstthoughtoftheideain1978.Imaginewhathappenswhenanemptyrocketstrikesanotherwhileorbiting（环绕轨道运行） theEarth.Twobigthingsbecomemanysmallerthings.Theythenhitotherthings.Thepiecesgetsmallerandsmalleruntiltheyformacloudofjunkthatblocksthepathoffuturespacevehicles.
MarcoCastronuovo,anItalianSpaceAgencyresearcher,suggestedlaunchingasatelliteintospacethatwouldgetveryclosetosomeofthelargerpiecesofspacejunk.Thesatellitewouldconnectasmallrockettotheuselessobject.Whentherocketexplodes,itpushesthejunkintoalowerandslowerorbit,nearertheEarth.Afteratime,thejunkburnsupintheatmosphere.
Scientistshavebeenconcernedaboutspacejunkformanyyears.Rightnow,thecostsoftheclean-uphavebeentoogreat.Mr.Castronuovosayshissystemcouldbeputinplaceforamuchmorereasonableamountofmoney.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“spacejunk”inParagraph1referto?
A. Itreferstosmallpiecesofthingsthatwereoncebiggerobjects.
B. Itreferstoobjectsthatsurvivedtheextremeheatthroughtheatmosphere.
C. Itreferstocloudsthataremadeupofsmallobjectsinspace.
D.Itreferstoallkindsofobjectsthathavebeenleftbehindinspace.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Scientistsconsideralltheobjectsinspaceasspacejunk.
B.Spacejunkwillneverfallonourhousetops.
C.Kesslerwasthefirstscientistwhocameupwiththeideaofspacejunksyndrome.
D.Thecostoftheclean-upwithMarcoCastronuovo’smethodhasbeentoogreat.
29. Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.Smallerobjectscometogethertoformcloudsofspacejunk.
B. Humanbeingsareresponsibleforspacejunk.
C.Spacejunkisabigproblemhumanbeingshavetofindwaystosolve.
D. AnItalianresearcherhasfoundagoodwaytoremovespacejunk.
30. Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsMr.Castronuovo’smethodofcleaningupspacejunk?
A.Doubtful.B.Objective.（客观的）C.Supportive. D. Disagreeing.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短
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