What is happiness to you.docx
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Whatishappinesstoyou
Whatishappinesstoyou
m6U2
whatishappinesstoyou?
Reading
.Thesearchforhappiness
）名词insearchof/inone’ssearchfor搜寻
2）动词vt.searchsb./sp.（forsth）搜身，搜查某地
vi.searchfor寻找
Thepoliceman_searched___thethiefandfoundseveralmobilephones.
Tomydelight,mostofyouagreetosearch
_forhappinessinstudy.
They__searched___alltheroom___for__themissingpapers.
Thesebirdsflysouth__in______search_____of__wintersuneveryyear.
=Thesebirdsflysouth__in__their____search_____for__wintersuneveryyear.
2.Happinessmeansachievingsuccessinsomething,suchasmeetingagoal,
）目的，目标
achieve/reach/realize/meetone’sgoal___________；
2）（球戏等的）得分，赢分
scoreagoal__________
3）mean的用法
_meantodo___;___meandoing___
Eg.I’msorrytohavewrongedyou,butreallyIdidn’tmean__tohurt___you.
ourteacher’ssmilemeant__allowing__ustogoswimming.
4）复习“成功做某事”
ourteacherhasachievedsuccessinteachingEnglish.
=ourteacher__has__
_succeeded_
_in__
teachingEnglish.
=ourteacher___is____successful_____in___teachingEnglish.
=ourteacherhastaughtEnglish__successfully__.
=ourteacher__has_
_managed_
__to__teachEnglish.
3.Tothosewhohavebeeninjuredorstrugglewithaphysicaldisability,…
）injure伤害，损伤（主要指在事故中受伤）;损害，伤害（自尊，名誉等）
Hewasbadlyinjuredinthecaraccident.
________________________
Iinjuredhispride.
_______________________________
wound主要是指战场上，由武器造成的伤害。
hurt可指意外事故中受伤，可指某处疼痛，也可指感情受到伤害
damage,harm只强调损失，不表示伤痛
Hewas___wounded____inthelegduringthewar.
Shewasdeeply___hurt_____thatshehadnotbeeninvited.
2）v.strugglewith/against
与……斗争、抗争
struggleforsth
努力争取
struggletodosth
努力地做某事
n.carryonastruggle
进行斗争
takeupastruggle
从事、参加斗争
Hestruggledwithcancerforfouryears._________________________
Theshopkeeperstruggledagainstthethief.________________________
Thetwoleadersarestrugglingforpower.
_________________________
4.…toshowhowpeoplecanfindhappinessevenduringtimesofapersonalcatastrophe.
times时代;时势；境况（常用复）
thetimes当代
inmodern/ancienttimes在现/古代
Thetimesaredifferent.
____________________
whatwonderfultimeswearenowlivingin!
______________________
5.…theworldwasamazedbythewaysheremainedcheerful.
remain“仍是；保持”后接形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语。
+现在分词/过去分词
Thetownremains_____thesame____asbefore.
Heremainedinpoorhealth.___________________
Thedoorremained___locked___.
Thehard-workingboyremained___workingon___thedifficultquestion.
muchremains__tobediscussed____atthefollowingmeeting.
6.
Incasesomeofourviewersdon’tknowherstory,…
incase后接从句；如果以防万一
incaseof后接短语在…时候,要是
justincase
以防万一（单独使用）
inthis/thatcase在这种/那种情况下
inanycase无论如何不管怎样
innocase决不
Eg.Takeyourumbrellajustincaseitrains.______________________
Incaseoffire，breaktheglass._____________________
Innocaseshallweallowsmokingintheclassroom.__________________
____Incaseof___therain,takeanumbrella.
____Incase_______itrains,takeanumbrella.
Takeanumbrella.__justincase____.
Toyotarecalledmillionsofcarsbecauseofcases___c____carsspedupsuddenly.
A.
which
B.
that
c.where
D.when
Imayhavetogotohospital,_____c______Iwon’tbegoingonholiday.
Imayhavetogotohospital,and___B_____Iwon’tbegoingonholiday.
A.incase
B.inthatcase
c.inwhichcase
D.incaseof
7.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewyorkGoodwillGames,shehadbeenajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.
看到by/bythetime
主句一般用完成时（过去/将来）
Eg.BytheendofXX,we__willhavegraduated____.
BytheendofXX,we____hadgraduated_____.
Bythetimewereachhome,they____willhaveleft____.
Bythetimewereachedhome,they___hadleft_____.
8.
Herteammatesdescribedherasenergetic,happyandhardworking
describe…as…把……描述成
He_describes/describedhisschoollife__as__interestingandexciting.
9.Eventhoughhertrainingmeantthatshehadtoliveapartfromherparents,shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnastics.
）.eventhough=__even____if__
即使
2）.devotetosth/doingsth献身；专心于；专注于
Don’tdevotetoomuchtimetogames.__________________________________
Hegaveuphisjobtodevotemoretimetohisfamily.______________________
Shedevotedherselfto____fighting__fortherightsoftheblacks.
devotedadj.挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的bedevotedtosth/doingsth
Shedevotedherselftoherchildren.
=She__was_____devoted____to__herchildren.
Tomycomfort,Ioftenfoundmydaughter___devoted___toreading.
3）.apartfrom=separatelyfrom“离开”;还有besides/exceptfor的意思
_Apart_____from___myparents,Ihavenoonetocommunicatewith.
_Apart______from__honesty,agoodstudentshouldalsobereadytohelpothers.
ApartfromahouseinNanjing,theyalsohaveoneinBeijing.
Apartfromafewwords,Idon’tknowanyFrenchatall.
Thewriterlivesapartfromhisfamily.______________________
Shekeepsherselfapartfromotherpeople._______________________
0.In1998,asmallaccidentcouldhavecostherherfuturehappiness.
.）情态动词复习
musthavedone_____________
may/might/could/canhavedone_____________
can’t/couldn’thavedone______________shouldhavedone________________
needn’thavedone____________________
---Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.
---It__D__acomfortablejourney
A.can’tbe
B.shouldn’tbe
c.mustn’thavebeen
D.couldn’thavebeen
----whatdoyousupposehappenedtohim?
----Idon’tknow.He___c___lost.
A.might
get
B.canhavegot
c.mayhavegot
D.willget
Heknowssomuchaboutthefilm.Hemusthaveseenthefilm,____c____?
A.mustn’the
B.didn’the
c.hasn’the
D.hashe
2）.cost:
toleadtothelossofsomething
使……付出代价；花费
Thatonemistakealmost____costhimhislife_______（使他失去生命）.
Theclosureofthefactorywillcost1,000jobs.___________________________
atthecostof以…为代价
atallcosts=atanycost不惜任何代价，无论如何
Shesavedhimfromthefirebut__at____the____cost____of__herownlife.
Heisdeterminedtowinatanycost.________________________________
1.ShewasrushedtoatophospitalinNewyork…
rush
）vi.
冲
2）vt.把……急忙送往
inarush=inahurry
Sherushedintotheroom.________________________
rushthelettertothepostoffice____________________
Ican’tstop—I’minarush.
______________________
2.LeonardoDicapriowenttoseeherinthehospitaltocheerherup.
cheerup（使）高兴起来
cheerup!
Thingsarenotasbadastheyseem._____________________
Givemaryacall;sheneeds___to____be_____cheered___up.
Heseemstobeangry.you’dbettertakehimout__to__cheer___him___up_
3.Allsaidshewasingoodspirits.
spirits复数表示“情绪”
beingood/highspirits_______________beinbad/lowspirits
_____________
yourletterraisedmyspirits.______________________
Dad’sinhighspiritstoday,isn’the?
________________________
4.Shewasabletoovercomehersorrowbyjustbeingproudofthethingsshehadaccomplished.
beabletodosth=____succeedindoing_____=______managetodo______
5.HowhasSangLanadaptedtohernewlife?
）vi.适应，适合moststudentshavelittledifficulty___adapting___to_collegelife.
2）vt.改编，改写
adaptsth.fromsth.
Eg.Thefilm_________________anovel.
6.IknowIwillthinkabouthowsherebuiltherlifewhenevermylifefeelsunbearable.
whenever=___no____matter_______when____,引导___让步状语__从句。
whoevercomesforhelp,wewilldoourbesttohelp.
=___Nomatterwho_____comesforhelp,wewilldoourbesttohelp.
Nomatterwhereyougo,youshouldbepoliteandhelpful.
=___wherever__yougo,youshouldbepoliteandhelpful.
Task&Project
7.
IfeelcaughtbetweenwhatIwant,whatmyparentswantandwhatmy
basketballcoachwants.
feelcaughtbetween
在…中感到左右为难
I__feel/felt______caught_____between___mydesireandthereality.
8.
Itfeelslikeallocatingtimeforeachisjustnotpractical.
）.Itfeelslikethat…好像…
2）allocatevt.分配，配给
allocationn.分配，配给量
Theresultswilldependonhoweachdepartmentallocatesitsresources.
______________________________
allocatesth.forsth.
onemilliondollarshasbeenallocatedfordisasterplace.____________________
allocatesthtosb.把……分配给……
9.
AllIhadtodowasgotoschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.
当主语部分有实义动词do时，做表语的不定式常省略to
whatIwanttodois___go___homeand___have__agoodnight’ssleep.
20.
IwishIcouldstillplaysportbecausethatmademeveryhappy.
wish虚拟用法复习
Eg.HowIwishI___were____abird.
Hewishesthathe_hadstudied____hardatthattime,butit’stoolatenow.
IwishI__wouldgo___theretomorrowinsteadofyou.
21.…enjoyingeachother’scompany…
company
cn.公司
un.陪伴,交往
panion同伴,伴侣
accompanyvt.
incompanywith和……一起
keepcompanywith和……要好,伴随
Eg.
Hecameincompanywithagroupofboys.
Neverkeepcompanywithdishonestpersons.
onthefirstdayofthenewterm,hisfatheraccompaniedhimtoschool.
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