高中语法填空真题带问题详解.docx
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高中语法填空真题带问题详解
2010-2014年高考语法填空
(2014辽宁卷)
Jonny:
Hey!
I’mjustpracticingTaiChi(太极).Wouldyouliketojoinme?
Peter:
Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?
Jonny:
Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.
Peter:
OK.Don’tlaugh__61__me.Imaylookfunny.
Jonny:
Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand__62__(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon’tletyourbodyshake.
Peter:
Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome__63__(pain).
Jonny:
Keep__64__(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet__65__stayintheairforseconds.
Peter:
Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.
Jonny:
Bepatient!
TaiChi__66__(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:
tobeflexibleaswell__67__strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The__68__(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!
Peter:
Unbelievable!
Oh...,__69__youdon’tmind,I’llstopandtakeadeep__70__.
(2014新课标II)
Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__61___(be)lateforschool.
Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___62____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___63__(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____64___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____65___(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____66___(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____67___(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____68___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?
”Awomanonthebusshouted,Oh,dear!
It’s____69___(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers ___70__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.
1.__________2.___________ 3.____________4._____________5.__________
6.____________7._____________8._____________9.__________10.___________
(2014新课标I)
Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?
In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It__61____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit__62__(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof_63___mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.
Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays__64____evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__65______(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris___66_____(clean)thanever.
Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit__67___isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?
Whilethereare___68___(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe___69____(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe __70___(patience).
1.__________2.___________ 3.____________4._____________5.__________
6.____________7._____________8._____________9.__________10.___________
(2014广东)
Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_16_____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.
Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths__17____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We18_____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,19_____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand20____thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged______thereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas22_____(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon23_____topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.
Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach24____wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle_____(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.
1.__________2.___________ 3.____________4._____________5.__________
6.____________7._____________8._____________9.__________10.___________
(2014课表卷样题)
Mum(puttingonhercoat):
I’mgoingtohavetogodowntotheshopformorebread.
Alan:
Why?
Mum:
Iamnotsurewhat(61)______(happen).Imadesomesandwichesearlierandleftthemonthetable(62)_____Iwenttoanswerthephone.Butsomeonemusthavetakenthembecausethey’re(63)______(go).
Alan:
Oh,itmusthavebeenDad.I’msurehewasIthekitchen(64)______(early).
Mum:
No,hewentofftohistennismatchbeforeIfinished(65)______(make)them,sohecouldn’thavedoneit.(66)______,hecouldn’tcarryaplateofsandwichesaswellasallhistennisstuff,soI’msure(67)______wasn’thim.
Alan(openingfridgedoor):
Well,itwasn’tme.ButMum,look!
Aretheseyoursandwicheshereonthebottomshelfof(68)______fridge?
Mum:
Aretheythere?
Oh,mygoodness.I(69)______haveputthemintherewhenthephonerang.Oh,dear.Ireallymustbelosingmy(70)______.Now,whydidIputonmycoat?
1.__________2.___________ 3.____________4._____________5.__________
6.____________7._____________8._____________9.__________10.___________
(2013广东)
Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he 16 (find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:
neithertoomuch 17 toolittle.”
Hissonlookedsurprised.”IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless, 18 notsaveabitofmoney?
”
“Thatwouldbeavery19(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.
Nick’sguests, 20 hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysalemorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsale 21 alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect 22 thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”
“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t 23 (possible)destroyavillage.”
“Inthebeginning,therewasonly 24 verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always 25 (think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”
1.__________2.___________ 3.____________4._____________5.__________
6.____________7._____________8._____________9.__________10.___________
2013湖南
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
Whenkidsinpartsoftheworldwanttoplay,theyoftenmakesoccerballsoutoftrashtiedtogetherwithstring.“ 48 theareasusedforplayingfieldsareoftenroughandrocky,millionsofrealballsgoflat(变瘪) 49 24hours,”saysTimJahnigen,aCaliforniabusinessman.Determinedtosolvethisproblem, 50 createdanindestructibleballcalledtheOneWorldFutbol.
Theballismadeof 51 specialmaterial, ethylene-vinylacetatefoam.It’slightweight,it’sflexible,and— 52 important—itholdsitsshape.
TheOneWorldFutbolneedsnopump 53 won’twearout,evenonroughsurfaces.Whentested, 54 withstood(经受住)beingcrushedbyacar,andevenbeingchewedonbyalion.
Althoughitcostsmoretoproduce 55 a typicalsoccerball,JahnigenestimatestheOneWorldFutbolcanlast30years.Sofar,it’sbeengiventokidsin143countries.
1.__________2.___________ 3.____________4._____________5.__________
6.____________7._____________8._____________9.__________10.___________
(2012年广东)
Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,___16___(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe___17___(buy)theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.
ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt___18___(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin___19___lastrow.
___20___hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle___21___(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,___22___madeherfeellikeastar.
“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?
”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.”“ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher___23___afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered___24___theboywoulddo.Thenhetook___25___off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool”.
1.__________2.___________ 3.____________4._____________5.__________
6.____________7._____________8