新视野读写第四册第二单元测试.docx

新视野读写第四册第二单元测试.docx

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新视野读写第四册第二单元测试

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试卷：

（二级起点）新视野读写第四册第二单元测试

试卷编号：

rw-b4-u2-zlz

试卷满分：

100

登录：

2015-04-1623:

04:

42

交卷：

2015-04-1823:

37:

29

上机地址：

107.178.200.192

图例：

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 Wrong      

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Part1MultipleChoice

（每小题：

2分）

Directions:

ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

1.

BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we________herefortwodays.

A.willhavestayed

B.shallstay

C.havebeenstaying

D.havestayed

2.

AccordingtotheAmericanfederalgovernment,residentsofHawaiihavethelongestlife________:

77.2years.

A.rank

B.scale

C.span

D.scope

3.

Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,________allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.

A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.wouldhavelost

D.shouldhavelost

4.

Asapublicrelationsofficer,heissaid________someveryinfluentialpeople.

A.toknow

B.tobeknowing

C.tohavebeenknowing

D.tohaveknown

5.

Ourhopes________andfellinthesameinstant.

A.arose

B.raised

C.rose

D.aroused

6.

Withthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnologymancanmakevariousflowers________beforetheirtime.

A.bebloomed

B.bloom

C.bloomed

D.blooming

7.

Aseasonticket_______theholdertomakeasmanyjourneysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodoftime.

A.entitles

B.grants

C.presents

D.promises

8.

_______intheofficemadeamistakeandthefirmregrettedcausingthecustomeranyinconvenience.

A.Someone

B.Some

C.Anyone

D.One

9.

Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput________developingthestudents'productiveskills.

A.onto

B.in

C.over

D.on

10.

Onlyaselectednumberoflandladiesintheneighborhoodhavebeenallowedbytheuniversitytotakein________.

A.residents

B.lodgers

C.settlers

D.inhabitants

Part1MultipleChoice    （每小题:

2分;  满分：

20分） 

（InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions, A standsforTrueand B forFalse,or A forY, B forNand C forNG.）

小题

得分

对错

学生答案

Correct

1.

A

2.

C

3.

C

4.

A

5.

C

6.

B

7.

B

8.

A

9.

D

10.

A

Subtotal:

  10  

Part2FillintheBlanks（withtherightprepositionoradverb）

（每小题：

2分）

Directions:

Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb.FillineachblankwithonlyONEword.

1.

Hecutdown  coffeeandcigarettes,andateabalanceddiet.

2.

Areyoutellingmethatyou'dvoteforsomebody   ragsontelevisionwhopromisedyouabetterfuture?

3.

Itoldthekidsastory,makingit   asIwentalong.

4.

Inhisworkweseethecollision   twodifferenttraditions.

5.

Themostunlikelyobjectsfoundtheirway  hisdesignandlookabsolutelyrightwhereheplacedthem.

6.

Herfriend'skindnesshasrestoredherfaith   humannature.

7.

Morepeoplethaneverbeforearerunning   thecitycouncil.

8.

Ifhefails,thenhewillhavelittleexcuseintheeyesofthosewhovotedhim  .

9.

We'lllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvote   theissue.

10.

Hehadhiswifespied   forevidenceinadivorcecase.

Part2FillintheBlanks（withtherightprepositionoradverb）    （每小题:

2分;  满分：

20分）

小题

得分

对错

学生答案

Correct

1.

on

2.

in

3.

up

4.

between

5.

into

6.

in

7.

for

8.

in

9.

on

10.

on

Subtotal:

  20  

Part3SkimmingandScanning（MultipleChoice+BlankFilling）

（每小题：

2分）

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthequestions.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Questions1to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.

LockedAwayForever

TheSadCaseofRebeccaFalcon

Onenightwhenshewasjust15,RebeccaFalcongotdrunkandmadethedecisionthatruinedherentirelife.Now,sheisservingalifesentencewithoutchanceofparole（假释）attheLowellCorrectionalInstitutioninOcala,Florida.Lookingback,Falconfaultsherchoiceoffriends.

"Iwaslikeamagnetforthewrongcrowd,"shesays.

Atthetime,FalconwaslivingwithhergrandmotherinPanamaCity,Florida.OnNovember19,1997,upsetoveranex-boyfriend,shedownedalargeamountofalcoholandhailedataxiwithan18-year-oldfriend.Herfriendhadagunand,withinminutes,thetaxidriverwasshotinthehead.Thedriver,RichardToddPhillips,25,diedseveraldayslater.Eachoftheteenagerslatersaidtheotherhaddonetheshooting.

InFalcon'scase,shewasfoundguiltyofmurder,thoughitwasneverknownpreciselywhathappened."Itbrokemyheart,"saysStevenSharp,oneofthepeoplewhomadethedecisiontosendFalcontoprison."Toughasitis,basedonthecrime,Ithinkit'sappropriate.Still,it'sterribletoputa15-year-oldbehindbarsforever."

Falcon'scaseisnotsouncommonintheUS,butitisrarearoundtheworld.About9,700Americanprisonersareservinglifesentencesforcrimestheycommittedbeforeage18.Morethanafifthhavenochanceforparole.Lifewithoutparoleisavailableforyoungcriminalsinaboutadozencountries,butarecentreportbyHumanRightsWatchandAmnestyInternationalfoundonly12youngcriminals—inIsrael,SouthAfrica,andTanzania—servingsuchsentences.IntheU.S.,morethan2,200peopleareservinglifewithoutparoleforcrimestheycommittedbeforeturning18.Morethan350are15oryounger.

Cruel&Unusual?

Youngcriminalsareservinglifeterms（withorwithoutthepossibilityofparole）inatleast48states,accordingtoasurveyby TheNewYorkTimes,andtheirnumbershaveincreasedsharplyinthepastdecade.Ofthoseimprisonedin2001,95percentweremaleand55percentwereblack.

Issuchpunishmentfairforyoungoffenders?

InMarch2005,theSupremeCourtruledthatthedeathpenaltyforcrimescommittedbypeopleunder18violatestheEighthAmendmenttotheConstitution,whichprohibits"cruelandunusualpunishments."ThatmighthavesurprisedthepeoplewhoagreedtotheAmendmentin1791,manyofwhomfoundsuchexecutionsneithercruelnorunusual.ButtheCourtsaidthatthemeaningoftheAmendmentchangeswith"evolvingstandardsofdecency."TheirdecisionhasconvincedlawyersandactiviststhatthenextlegalbattlegroundintheUSwillbeoverlifesentencesforyoungcriminals.

"Unformed"Personalities

TheSupremeCourtruledthatyouthsunder18whocommitterriblecrimesarelessblameworthythanadults,atleastforpurposesofthedeathpenalty:

Theyarelessmature,morewillingtogiveintopeerpressure,andtheirpersonalitiesareunformed."Evenaterriblecrimecommittedbyayoungperson,"JusticeAnthonyM.Kennedyconcluded,isnot"evidenceofahopelesslyevilcharacter."

MostofthoseyouthfulqualitieswereevidentinFalcon,whohadtroublefittinginatschool.Sheisinprisonformurder,meaningsheparticipatedinacrimethatledtoakillingbutwasnotprovedtohavekilledanyone.

JimAppleman,thelawyerthattriedtoputFalconinjail,saysshedoesnoteverdeservetobefree.HeisconvincedthatsheshotPhillips."Ifshewerea29-year-oldora22-year-old,"hesays,"Ihavenodoubtshewouldhavegottenthedeathpenalty."

AlthoughFalconbelieveshersentenceisunfair,shesayshereightyearsinprisonhavechangedher."AcertainamountoftimebeinginjailwaswhatIneeded,"shesays."ButthelawIfellunderisforpeoplewhohavenohopeofbeingchangedforthebetter,careercriminalswhohabituallybreakthelaw,andthere'sjustnohopefortheminsociety.I'macompletelydifferentcase."

"Thiscanbehard"

ThecaseofanotherFloridateenager,TimothyKane,showshowyouthscanbesentawayforlife,evenwhentheywerenotcentralfiguresinacrime.（Floridaisamongthestateswiththelargestnumberofyoungoffenders—about600—servinglifesentences,about270withoutparole.）

OnJan.26,1992,Kane,then14,wasplayingvideogamesatafriend'shouseinHudson,Florida,whilesomeolderboysplannedarobbery.Thatnight,fiveyouthsrodetheirbikesovertoaneighbor'shome.Twobackedout,butKanefollowedAlvinMorton,19,andBobbyGarner,17,intothehouse.Hedidnotwantotherstothinkhewasscared,herecalls."Thisisthedecisionthatshapedmylifesince,"saysKane.

Hesayshethoughtthehousewouldbeempty.ButMadelineWeisser,75,andherson,JohnBowers,55,werehome.WhileKanehidbehindadining-roomtable,MortonshotandkilledBowers.HethenstuckaknifeinWeisser'sneck;Garnersteppedontheknife,nearlycuttingoffherhead.

Mortonwassentencedtodeath.Garner,likeKane,ayoungoffender,wasgivenalifesentencewithnopossibilityofparolefor50years.Kanewasalsosentencedtolife,buthemaybeabletogetparoleafterserving25years.Hedoubtsthattheparoleboardwilleverlethimout.

KanegrowsemotionalwhentalkingaboutthatJanuarynight."Iwitnessedtwopeopledie,"hesays."Iregretthateverydayofmylife,beinganypartofthatandseeingthat."Hedoesnotdisputethathedeservedpunishmentbutsayshissente