福建省福州市五校学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题.docx

福建省福州市五校学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题.docx

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福建省福州市五校学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题

闽侯二中、闽清高级中学、永泰二中、连江侨中、长乐二中2015—2016学年第一学期期中高一年段英语学科联考试卷

（考试时间:

2016年4月15日下午）

（完卷时间：

120分钟满分：

150分）

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分

（答案写在答题卷上，并写在密封线内，否则不给分）

第一卷（选择题共105分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Howlongisthemuseumopenonweekdays?

A．6hours.B．7hours.C．8hours.

2．Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

A．Goskatingwithhim.B．Buyhimiceskates.C．Teachhimtoskate.

3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inasupermarket.B．Inarestaurant.C．Intheman’shouse.

4．WhyisthemanlookingforSharon?

A．Toinviteherforlunch.

B．Tochecksomeinformation.

C．Tohandinhissalesreport.

5．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?

A．Hefeelssorryforher.B．Heisangrywithher.

C．Heisworriedabouther.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whendoesthemanlearntoswim?

A．OnTuesday.B．OnWednesday.C．OnThursday.

7．Whatdoesthemandofirstwhenhegetshome?

A．Hehasdinner.B．HewatchesTV.C．Hedoeshishomework.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Thecity’shistory.B．OldbuildingsC．Thetravelingroute.路线

9．Whatdoesthemanwanttosee?

A．Atalltower.

B．Anancient古代king’spalace.

C．Abeautifulgarden.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．WheredoesMahmoudKaboorwork?

A．IntheUnitedArabEmirates.

B．IntheUnitedStates.

C．InCanada.

11．WhoinfluencedMahmoudKaboor?

A．Agreatdirector.B．Hisuncle.C．Histeacher.

12．WhatdoweknowaboutMahmoudKaboor?

A．Heisasuccessfulfilmmaker.

B．Herunsabigcompany.

C．HeearnedlotsofmoneyinCanada.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。

13．Howdidthemanknowabouttheschool?

A．Fromanewspaper.B．FromtheInternet.C．Fromhisfriend.

14．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofirst?

A．Giveherhisaddress.

B．Askhersomequestions.

C．Tellherhispersonalinformation.

15．Wherewillthewomansendtheinformationthemanneeds?

A．Tohisoffice.B．Tohisfriend’splace.C．Tohisnewflat.

16．Wh

atcanwelearnabouttheman?

A．HelivesinPrestonnow.

B．He’llgetamailnextweek.

C．He’llgotothewoman’sschooltostudy

.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?

A．Aradiohost

ess.主持人B．Awriter.C．Adoctor.

18．Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A．Readingamagazine.B．Readingabook.C.Readinganewspaper.

19．WhatshouldpeopledofirstaccordingtoJenny?

A．Haveagoodbreakfast

.B．Eatabalanceddiet.C．Stopsmoking.

20．HowdoesthespeakersuggestgoingoutinStepTwo?

A．Bybus.B．Bysubway.C．Bybike.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

AllengoeseverywherewithBrigittaAnderson,a54year-oldsecretary.Hemovesaroundherofficeatworkandgoesshoppingwithher.“Mostpeopledon’tmindAllen,”saysBrigitta,whothinksheiswonderful.“Heismyfourthchild,”shesays.Shemaythinkofhimandtreathimthatway,buyinghimdeliciousfood,payinghishealthbillsandhistaxes,butinfactAllenisonlyadog.

BrigittaandAllenliveinSweden,acountrywhereeveryoneisexpectedtoleadanorderlylifeaccordingtotheruleslaiddownbythegovernment,whichalsoprovidesahighlevelofcareforitspeople.Yet,thislevelofcarecostsalotofmoney.

PeopleinSwedenpaytaxes（税）oneverything,sotheyaren’tsurprisedtofindthatowni

ngadogmeanssomemoretaxes.Somepeoplearepaying

asmuchas500Swedenkronorintaxesayearfortherighttokeeptheirdogs.Moneyfromdogtaxesisspentbythegovernmentondoghospitalsandsometimesmedicaltreatmentforadogthatfallsill.However,suchatreatmentisexpensive,sodogownersoftendecidetopayhealthinsurance（保险）andsomee

venbuylifeinsurancefortheirdogs.

InSweden,dogownersmustpayforanydamagetheirdogsdo.ASwedishkennel（养狗场）clubofficialexplainswhatthismeans:

ifyourdogrunsoutontheroadandgetshitbyapassingcar,you,astheowner,have

topayforanydamagedonetothecar,evenifyourdoghasbeenkilledintheaccident.

21.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.OwningdogsisnotallowedinSweden.

B.OwningdogscostsalotmoreinSweden.

C.YouarerequiredtopaylifeinsuranceforyourdogbylawifyouownoneinSweden.

D.Allenisagooddog.

22.Themoneypaidasdogtaxesisusedto.

A.keepahighlevelofcareforpeopleB.payforanydamagedonebydogs

C.providemedicalcarefordogsD.buyinsurancefordogowners

23.FromthetextitcanbeinferredthatinSweden.

A.peoplecaremuchaboutdogs

B.dogsarenotallowedtogooutwithouttheirowners

C.manycaraccidentsarecausedbydogs

D.dogsarenotwelcomeinpublicplaces

24.Ifadogcausesacaraccidentandgetskilled,whoshouldpayforthedamagedonetothecar?

A.Theownerofthecar.B.Theownerofthedog.

C.Theinsurancecompany.D.Thegovernment.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“he”inthefirstparagraphreferto?

A.Brigitta.B.Secretary.C.Anderson.D.Allen.

B

Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!

Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrand商标ofproductontheshelf.

Colouring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackagedingreens,yello

wsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolours.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.

Whenso

mekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecoloursturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.

Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.

Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!

Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthati

t’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasuse

dprettylittlegirlstopromote（推销）theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:

“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosellit.”

26．Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?

A.Thecostof

itspackage.B.Thepriceoftheproduct.

C.Thecolourofitspackage.D.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.

27．Theunderlinedpart“thecoloursturnedthecustomersoff”（inPara.3）meansthatthecolours_________.

A.attractedthecustomersstrongly

B.causedthecustomerstoloseinterest

C.trickedthecustomersintoshopping

D.hadweakeffectsonthecustomers

28．Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?

A.Thewaytopromotegoods.

B.Thediscoveryofagenius.

C.Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct.

D.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers.

29．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Makingsoapissoeasythatanyfoolintheworldcanmakeit.

B.Greens,yellowsorsilverareconsideredtobehealthycolours.

C.25yearsago,thefounderofPearssoapwasaprettygirlherself.

D.Thesizeofaproductcanhaveaneffectontheshoppers.

30．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.ChoiceofGoodProductsB.DisadvantagesofProducts

C.EffectofPackagingonShoppingD.BrandNamesandShoppingTricks

C

Babygirlsmaketheirwaydirectlyfordollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforthetoycars,astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowdifferencesinveryyoungbabies,suggestthereisabiological（生物学的）basis（基础）totheirpreferences（偏爱）.

Psychologists（心理学家）Dr.BrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90infants（婴儿）agedninemonthsto36months.Thebabieswereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Somewerestereotypicallyboys'toys-acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.Therestweregirls’toys:

apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys,andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked.Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.

Oftheyoungestchildren（nineto14months）,girlsspentsignificantly（明显的）longerplayingwiththedollthanboys,andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid.Amongthetwo-andthree-year-olds,girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbriefly（简单地）touchedit.Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars,whichthegirlsbarely（几乎不）touched.Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents’viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls,andthechildren’schoice.

DrBrendaToddsaid:

“Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposed（暴露）tomuchsocialization（社会化）.Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo’whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor,whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference.Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys.Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices.Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects,probablythroughhuntinginstincts（本能）,whilegirlspreferwarmercolourssuchaspink,thecolourofanewbornbaby.”

31．Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesproba

blybecause__________.

A．babyboysaremuchmoreactive

B．babygirlslikebrightcoloursmore

C．theirparentstreatthemdifferently

D．thereisanaturaldifferencebetweenthem

32．Bothbabyboysandbabygirls