中秋节英文PPT.ppt

中秋节英文PPT.ppt

《中秋节英文PPT.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中秋节英文PPT.ppt（34页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

Mid-AutumnFestival,contents,1Abstract,2Origin,3Legend,4socialcustoms,Mid-autumnDayMid-autumnDayisaChinesefestival.Itcomesonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Onthatdayweusuallyeatabigdinnerandeatmooncakes.Therearemanykindsofmooncakes.Theyaresmallroundcakeswithmeat,nutsorsomethingsweetinside.Eatingmooncakeshasbeenourcustom.Familiesstayingoutsideintheopenairhaveabigdinnerandmooncakes.Themostimportantthingislookingatthemoon.Onthatday,themoonlooksbrighterandrounder.Wecallthismoonthefullmoon.Onthatday,familiesgettogether,sowecallthisdayGettingtogetherDay.,Abstract,TheNameOfMid-AutumnFestival,InChina,everyseasonisdividedintoMeng（孟）,Zhong（仲）,Ji（季）threeparts,sotheMid-AutumnFestivalalsocallsZhongqiu（仲秋）.August15th,themoonisrounderandbrighterthanthatintheothermonths,soitscalled“YueXi（月夕）”.Thisnight,peoplelookupthebrightmoon,willnaturallylookforwardtofamilyreunion.Peoplewhoarefarawayfromhome,alsotakethiswaytoexpresstheirthoughtsofhomeandfamilyaffection.Therefore,theMid-AutumnFestival,alsoknownas“Reunion.“（团圆节）,TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivity（庆典）forboththeHanandminoritynationalities.Thecustomofworshipping（崇拜）themooncanbetracedback（追溯到）asfarastheancientXiaandShangDynasties（2000B.C.-1066B.C.）.IntheZhouDynasty（1066B.C.-221B.C.）,peopleholdceremoniestogreetwinterandworshipthemoon.Itbecomesveryprevalent（盛行）intheTangDynasty（618-907A.D.）thatpeopleenjoyandworshipthefullmoon.IntheSouthernSongDynasty（1127-1279A.D.）,however,peoplesendroundmooncakestotheirrelativesasgiftsinexpressionoftheirbestwishesoffamilyreunion（团聚）.Whenitbecomesdark,theylookupatthefullsilvered（银色的）moonorgosightseeingonlakestocelebratethefestival.SincetheMing（1368-1644A.D.）andQingDynasties（1644-1911A.D.）,thecustomofMid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationbecomesunprecedented（前所未有的）popular.Togetherwiththecelebrationthereappearsomespecialcustomsindifferentpartsofthecountry,suchasburningincense,plantingMid-Autumntrees,lightinglanternsontowersandfiredragondances.However,thecustomofplayingunderthemoonisnotsopopularasitusedtobenowadays,butitisnotlesspopulartoenjoythebrightsilveredmoon.Wheneverthefestivalsetsin（到来）,peoplewilllookupatthefullsilveredmoon,drinkingwinetocelebratetheirhappylifeorthinkingoftheirrelativesandfriendsfarfromhome,andextending（给予，提供）alloftheirbestwishestothem.,origin,ZhongQiuJie,whichisalsoknownastheMid-AutumnFestival,iscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthofthelunarcalendar.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestocongregateandenjoythefullmoon-anauspicioussymbolofabundance,harmonyandluck.AdultswillusuallyindulgeinfragrantmooncakesofmanyvarietiespipingagoodcupofhotChinesetea,whilethelittleonesrunaroundwiththeirbrightly-litlanterns.,农历八月十五日是中国的传统节日中秋节。

在这天，每个家庭都团聚在一起，一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。

此时，大人们吃着美味的月饼，品着热腾腾的香茗，而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。

TheLegendofMid-autumnFestival,Accordingtolegend,inancienttime,oneyear,tensunsappearedinthesky,thewaterintheplanetdried,peoplecouldntliveanylonger.,Theearthwassavedwhenastrongarcher,HouYi,succeededinshootingdown9ofthesuns.Sohebecomefamousandhavehisapprentices（徒弟）.,CHANGETheMoonGoddess,Oneday,Houyiwentoutwithhisstudent!

OnestudentcalledPengMeng,heknewthatHouYiswife,ChangE,hassomethingthatcanletpeoplebecomeimmortal!

（神仙）PengMengwantedtobeaimmortal,soheusedaknife,andsaidtoChangEifshedoesntgivehimthatthing,shewilldie!

ChangEdidntwantPengMengtobeaimmortalandsheatethatthingandbecameimmortal.,ChangEFliesToTheMoon,ThenwewilltellyouainterestingstoryabouttherabbitofChang-E!

Accordingtolegend,therearethreegodsintothreepooroldman,seekingfoodtoafox,amonkeyandarabbit,thefoxandthemonkeyhadfoodtorelieve（救助）,onlyhelplessrabbit.ThenRabbitsaid:

“Youcaneatthemeatofmine!

”Thenleapintothefire,fairywasdeeplymovedandtakenontherabbittothepalacetoaccompaniedChangE,andrammingelixir（长生不老药）.,玉兔捣药相传有三位神仙变成三个可怜的老人，向狐狸、猴子、兔子求食，狐狸与猴子都有食物可以济助，唯有兔子束手无策。

后来兔子说：

“你们吃我的肉吧！

”就跃入烈火中，将自己烧熟，神仙大受感动，把兔子送到月宫内，成了玉兔。

陪伴嫦娥,并捣制长生不老药。

.,ANOTHERLEGEND,ThereareahighfivehundredZhang（=3.3meters）laurelinsidethelegendmoon.DuringHandynasty,therwasapersonwhoiscalledWuGang,hewasabsorbedinhowtobeaimmortal.Thereforetheemperorbecameangryandlethimresideinthepalaceofthemoon,madehimcutdowncinnamoninthepalaceofthemoon,andsaid:

“Ifyoucancutdownthiscinnamon,Iwillgiveyoumagic”.ButeverytimeWuGangchops（砍）,theaxe（斧子）getsawaybutthetreewoundhealsrightaway,ThenWuGangchopscinnamondayafterday,andcannotcutsdownthecinnamoninthepalaceofthemoon.,传说月亮里有一棵高五百丈的月桂树。

汉朝时有个叫吴刚的人，醉心于仙道而不专心学习，因此天帝震怒，把他居留在月宫，令他在月宫伐桂树，并说：

“如果你砍倒桂树，就可获仙术。

”但吴刚每砍一斧，斧起而树创伤就马上愈合，日复一日，吴刚伐桂的愿望仍未达成，因此吴刚在月宫常年伐桂，始终砍不倒这棵树,因而后世的人得以见到吴刚在月中无休无止砍伐月桂的形象。

吴刚伐桂,thecustomofMid-AutumnFestival,eatmoon-cake（吃月饼）moonwalk（走月亮）firethetowerlight（点塔灯）fireDouxiang（烧斗香）Worshipmoonputtheskylights（放天灯）planttheMid-Autumn（树中秋）enjoythemoon（赏月）,eatmoon-cake（吃月饼）,Ancientmooncakewaseatenasasacrifice（祭品）intheMid-AutumnFestival,duetothepassageoftime,themooncakehasbeenalienated（异化）intotheMid-AutumnFestivalfoodandgifts.ThecustomofeatingmooncakefestivalappearedintheTangDynasty.,DifferentKindsofMooncakes,Nowadays,themooncakesaremadeinallkindsofshapes.,Theroundshapeofmooncakesjustsymbolizesnotonlythemoonbutalsotheunityofthefamily.,fireDouxiang（烧斗香）,enjoythemoon（赏月）,EnjoythemoonisthemostpopularactivityintheMid-autumnFestival.,Thecustomofscholarstocelebratethemoonfestivalcomesfromsacrificingthemoon,serioussacrificebecameanamusement.MoonactivitiesbeganduringWeiandJinDynasties.,butitcannotbeacustom.untilTangDynasty.EnjoyingthesightofthemoonbecamepopularattheMid-AutumnFestival,What”smore,theyasloreadmanypoems.DuringSongdynasty,enjoyingafullmoonhasbecomethecenterfortheMid-AutumnFolkFestival,andbeendesignatedasMid-AutumnFestivalofficially.AndTangdynastyisdifferentfromtheSongdynasty.SometimesthemoonsclearlightalsocouldnotconcealthesadnessofpeopleinSongdynasty.文人赏月的风俗来源于祭月，严肃的祭祀变成了轻松的欢娱。

民间中秋赏月活动约始魏晋时期，但未成习。

到了唐代，中秋赏月、玩月颇为盛行，许多诗人的名篇中都有咏月的诗句。

待到宋时，形成了以赏月活动为中心的中秋民俗节日，正式定为中秋节。

与唐人不同，宋人赏月更多的是感物伤怀，常以阴晴圆缺，喻人情事态，即使中秋之夜，明月的清光也掩饰不住宋人的伤感,Playthegrassdragon（舞草龙）,puttheskylights（放天灯）,planttheMid-Autumn（树中秋）,Wishusalonglifesoastosharethebeautyofthisgracefulmoonlight,eventhousandsmilesapart.,Asthemoonrisesabovethesea,wesharethesametimethoughwearefarapart.,THANKS,