中秋节英文介绍.ppt

中秋节英文介绍.ppt

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Mid-AutumnFestival,HouYishootsdownninesuns.,后羿射日,Changefliestothemoon.,嫦娥奔月,WuGangcutsthelaurel.,吴刚伐桂,玉兔捣药,Wuyanworshipsthemoon.,无盐拜月,ZhuYuanzhangandMooncake,朱元璋与月饼,中秋传说之三朱元璋与月饼起义中秋节吃月饼相传始于元代。

当时，中原广大人民不堪忍受元朝统治阶级的残酷统治，纷纷起义抗元。

朱元璋联合各路反抗力量准备起义。

但朝庭官兵搜查的十分严密，传递消息十分困难。

军师刘伯温便想出一计策，命令属下把藏有“八月十五夜起义”的纸条藏入饼子里面，再派人分头传送到各地起义军中，通知他们在八月十五日晚上起义响应。

到了起义的那天，各路义军一齐响应，起义军如星火燎原。

很快，徐达就攻下元大都，起义成功了。

消息传来，朱元璋高兴得连忙传下口谕，在即将来临的中秋节，让全体将士与民同乐，并将当年起兵时以秘密传递信息的“月饼”，作为节令糕点赏赐群臣。

此后，“月饼”制作越发精细，品种更多，大者如圆盘，成为馈赠的佳品。

以后中秋节吃月饼的习俗便在民间流传开来。

Customs,Reunion,WhorshiptheMoon,EattheMooncake,Playthegrassdragon（舞草龙）,fireDouxiang（烧斗香）,puttheskylights（放天灯）,planttheMid-Autumn（树中秋）,RabbitMaster,PomeloLantern,Fire-dragonDance,TheNamesOriginOfMid-AutumnFestival,InChina,Quarterly（每季）isdividedintoMeng（孟）,Zhong（仲）,Ji（季）threeparts,sotheMid-AutumnFestivalalsocallsZhongqiu（仲秋）.,August15th,themoonismorecircle,morebrightthantheothermonths,socalled“YueXi（月夕）”.Thisnight,peoplelookupthebrightmoon,willnaturallylookforwardtofamilyreunion.Peoplewhoarefarawayfromhome,alsotakethiswaytoexpresstheirthoughtsofhomeandfamilyaffection.Therefore,theMid-AutumnFestival,alsoknownas“Reunion.“（团圆节）,Legend（传说）ofMid-AutumnFestival,ChangeBenYueAccordingtolegend（相传）,ancienttimesayear,tensunsappearedinthesky,straightsmokeroastedearth,theseadriedup,peoplecannolongerlivetowatch.Italerted（惊动）aheronamedHouYi,whoboardedtheKunlunPeak（登上昆仑山顶）,transportsenoughgod,Godopenedthebow,shotdownastretchofnineextrasun.（运足神力，拉开神弓，一气射下九个多余的太阳。

）Yisetamatchlessmagic（盖世神功）,respectedandlovedbythepeople,andmanypeoplecomeheretobehisdisciple（弟子）.FengMengwhoseintentionisnotright（心术不正）wasalsogetin.,Soon,HouYimarriedabeautifulandkind-heartedwife,namedChange.HouYi,inadditiontohuntingforTraditionalArts,alongwithhiswifeallday,peopleadmirethisperfectmatchforhappycouples.Oneday,HouYigoestotheKunlunMountains,andobtainaElixiroflife（长生不死药）fromQueenMother（王母娘娘）.Said,whotakethismedicinecanliveforever.However,HouYicouldnotbeartoleavehiswife,havehadtoputtheelixirtoChangE.ChangEhidthetreasureatherdressingtable,onlytobeseenbyFengMeng.Threedayslater,HouYiledhisdisciples（弟子）togohunting,FengMengpretendedillnessandremained.（心怀鬼胎的蓬蒙假装生病，留了下来）,Afterawhile,FengMeng,wentintoandthebackyardwithasword（剑）,forcedChangEtohandovertheElixiroflife.ChangeknewshewasnottodefeatFengMeng,actdecisivelywhencrisis（危急之时她当机立断）.Sheturnedroundtoopenthetreasurebox,tookuptheelixirswallowed（吞）.AfterChangeswallowedthemedicine,thebodyimmediatelyfloatedofftheground,outofthewindowandflewtowardstotheheaven.AsChangconcernedaboutahusband,justflytothemoonwiththenearestcent（由于嫦娥牵挂着丈夫，便飞落到离人间最近的月亮上）.,Intheevening,HouYireturnedhome,themaidcriedthedaythathappened.Lookingupatthenightskyandcalledthenameofhisbelovedwife.Withhissurprise,hefoundthatthemoonwasespeciallybrightandclear（皎洁明亮）,andtherewasaswayingshadowexactlylikehiswife（而且有个晃动的身影酷似嫦娥）.,HouYiputtheincensetable（摆上香案）,putherusualhoneyfavoritefreshfruit,fartoworshipthemoonastotheloveofhisownwife.Whenpeopleheardthestory,havefurnishedtheincensetableinthemoon（在月光下）,prayforgoodluckandpeacetoChange（向嫦娥祈求吉祥平安）.Sincethen,customs-worshipthemoonspreadinthefolk（在民间）intheMid-AutumnFestival.,Moon-cake,Ancientmooncakewaseatenbyasacrifice（祭品）intheMid-AutumnFestival,duetothepassageoftime,themooncakehasbeenalienated（异化）intotheMid-AutumnFestivalfoodandgifts.ThecustomofeatingmooncakefestivalappearedintheTangDynasty.,WhentheNorthernSongDynasty,thiskindofcakeiscalledPalacecake（宫饼）,popularinthepalace,butalsospreadtothefolk,thencommonlyknownascookies（宫饼）andMoonmission（月团）“.Laterevolvedintoaround,meaningabetterreunion.,CustomsFromPartsOfChina,FujianPucheng,womenhavetowalkthroughtheNanpuBridgeinordertolivelonger.,GuangDongChaoshan,peoplewillworshipthemoonintheMid-AutumnFestival,mainlywomenandchildren,Inadditiontoeatmoon-cake,NanjinPeoplemusteatGuihuaya（桂花鸭）,Jiangxi:

burnJarwithstraw（用稻草少瓦罐）Afterthejartobered-hot,addvinegar（醋）intoit.Atthistimefragrancewillbefullofthevillage.,Inadditiontoeatmooncake,Sichuanpeoplealsoplaycake（打粑）,killducks,eatingMaBing,honeycake（蜜饼）.,InZhejiangShufang（书坊）area,Mid-AutumnFestivalalsoknownasflushingsection（洗井节）.Onthisday,peoplewillwashingeachwellinthevillage,andthenputintotheteaandfish,thiscustomhasbeenpasseddowntothepresent.,Enjoythemoon,EnjoythemoonisthemostpopularactivityintheMid-autumnFestival.,QiantangTide,ThePoems,但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。

Maythepeopleliveforever,andsharethemoonshineacrossvastdistancestogether.,ThePoems,Asthemoonrisesabovethesea,wesharethesametimethoughwearefarapart.,ThePoems,春江潮水连海平，海上明月共潮生。

Inspring,theriverrisesashighasthesea.Andwiththeriversrisethemoonuprisesbright.,THANKYOU,