雅思大作文高频词汇表.docx
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雅思大作文高频词汇表
Documentserialnumber【LGGKGB-LGG98YT-LGGT8CB-LGUT-LGG08】
雅思大作文高频词汇表
大作文高频词汇表
分类
正面、积极
负面、被动
目标
完成任务complete/accomplishtasks
实现目标achieve/fulfillgoal/target
安排计划arrangeandplan
追求理想pursueideal/dream
努力奋斗strive/struggleforexcellence
失去方向lose/missdirection
杂乱无章disorder/inchaos
方法
调正方法adjust/modifymethod/approach
采取措施adoptmeasure
应用理论apply/usetheory
分类归类classifyintogroup/category
细节分析detailanalysis
分配任务distribute/delegatetask
处理问题handle/manageproblem/issue
实施计划implementproject/plan/program
提出建议raisesuggestion
盲目寻求search/seekwithoutaim/goal
忽略细节ignore/neglectdetail
思路有限limitedwaysofthinking
教育
获得知识acquire/obtain/gainknowledge
赞美表扬praise/commend
开阔视野broaden/widenvision/horizon
评估表现assess/evaluateperformance
战胜恶习conquer/overcomebadhabit
培养人才cultivate/foster/nurturetalent/personnel
下定决心determinefirmly
丰富阅历enrich/abundantexperience
确保成功ensuresuccess
提供个性化指导provideindividualguidance/instruction/support
特点特征characteristic/feature/trait
洞察力insight
激发灵感inspire?
inspiration
学习动机academicmotivation
巨大潜能hugepotential
知识面scopeofknowledge
激励刺激encourage/stimulate
优缺点strength/weakness
容忍力tolerance
责备批评blame/criticize
失去信心lose/lackofconfidence
无法自控failureinself-control
心理干扰psychologicalinterference/intervention
打断学习interruptlearning
有损创造力impaircreativity
意志消沉depression
无知愚昧ignorance/unwisdom
漠不关心unconcern/indifference
来自同龄人的压力peerpressure
工作
前途光明的职业promisingcareer
待遇优厚的工作aplumjob
精英培训elitetraining
事业热情careerenthusiasm
光明的前途brightprospect
奉献牺牲sacrifice/contribute
成就感senseofachievement
人力资源humanresource
极大成功greattriumph/success
失业下岗unemployment/laid-off
人才短缺shortageoftalent
压力处理stressmanagement
观点
认可观点admit/acknowledge/recogniseopinion/point
主张宣称claim/declare
认识重要性appreciateimportance
归因于、归咎于事实attributeto/ascribeto/owntothefact
区分真假distinguishbetweentruthandfalse
表达思想express/present/proposethought/opinion/purpose
消除偏见removebias/prejudice
加以区别draw/makeadistinctionbetween
相互影响interactive?
interaction
正确观察事物intherightperspective
这种观点的赞成者proponentofthisopinion
无法意识到failtorealise
概念迷糊conceptualambiguity
意见不一致disagreewithview
争论不休endlessdispute/debate
质疑对方doubtaboutoppositeside/opponent
拥有错误理念embracemisconception
强烈反对stronglyoppose/objectto
批评家critic
偏爱preferto?
preference
无保留、无条件withoutreservations
环境
适应环境adapt/conformtoenvironment
承担责任bear/shoulderresponsibility/duty
消除隐患eliminatehiddentrouble
观察自然规律observe/perceivenaturalrule/law
共享资源shareresource
交通顺畅trafficcirculation
掌握命运masterdestiny
生态学ecology
禁止开垦prohibitionofexploitation
计划生育restrictionofbirth
替代物substitute
幸存survival
种类繁多awidevariety
植被草本vegetation
破坏平衡underminebalance
阻挡发展block/hinderdevelopment
面临困境face/beconfrontedwithdifficulty/obstacle
产生污染generate/cause/producepollution
拒绝合作reject/refusecooperation/coordination
释放废气releasewastegas
生态系统崩溃breakdownoftheecosystem
大灾难catastrophe/tragedy/
disaster
能源危机energycrisis
气候恶化climaticdeterioration
自食其果paythepenalty
人口爆炸populationexplosion
濒危物种endangeredspecies
都市化urbanisation
健康
预防疾病preventfromdisease/illness
减轻痛苦relievepain
抵制诱惑resisttemptation
心理健康mentalhygiene
摄入热量intakecalories
均衡营养balancednutrition
卫生设备sanitation
症状、征兆symptom
治疗therapy
充满活力fullofvigour/energy
沉溺网游addicttoonlinegame
忍受孤独sufferfromsolitary/loneliness
过渡肥胖obesity/overweight
痛苦折磨torture
降低活力weakenvitality
社会
影响关系affectrelationship
社会平衡socialbalance
参与竞争involveintocompetition
迎接挑战meet/takechallenge
关心时事concernaboutnews/affair/business
定义角色definerole
献身公益devoteintocharity
参加大型活动engageintocampaign
扩大影响expand/wideninfluence
促进和谐facilitateconcord/peace/harmony
尊重长辈respectsenior
免费使用freeaccessto
社会适应性adaptationtosociety
家庭收入householdincome
社会义务,责任socialobligation
私有财产privateproperty
迫切要求urgeto
明辨是非differentiatevirtuefromevil
福利中心welfarecentre
禁止活动ban/forbidactivity
强迫行动force/enforce/compelaction
种族歧视racialdiscrimination
打扰治安disturbpeace
沟通障碍communicationalbarrier
满足私欲satisfyselfishdesire
侵犯隐私violateprivacy
反腐败anti-corruption
欺骗大众practisedeceptiononthepublic
侵犯尊严violatedignity
名声扫地lose/ruinreputation
丑闻scandal
抵制诱惑resisttemptation
受害者victim
侵犯隐私violationofprivacy
科技
交流信息communicateandexchangeinformation
传递数据transfer/deliverdata
研究确立researchestablishment
探索未知领域exploreunknownrealm/field
延伸功能extendfunctionality
科学成就scientificachievement/breakthrough
基础结构infrastructure
科学创新technologicalinnovation
更新换代replacement/upgrade
病毒侵扰virusinvade/harass
电脑的普及popularisationofPC
潜在危险potentialthreat/risk
发出警告issuewarning
商业
促进经济boost/enhance/advanceeconomy
提供商品complement/supply/supplementgoods/commodity
市场需求marketdemand/need
指数上升indexincrease/rise
收入可观disposableincome
商业推广commercialpromotion
金融管理financialmanagement
减少损失reduce/lessenloss
刺激消费stimulateconsumption
参与经营managementparticipation
追求利润pursuitofprofit
经济策略economicstrategy
上涨趋势upwardtendency
等价变换equivalenttransformation
价值体系valuesystem
经济萧条economicrecession
供过于求supplyexceedsdemand
销售下降salesdecline/decrease
遇到风险encounterrisk/jeopardy
进退两难dilemma
文化
保护文化遗产protect/reserve/preserveculturalheritage
文化宝藏culturaltreasures
文化交流culturalexchange
主流文化dominantculture
人文科学的进步advanceofthehumanities
精神团结moralcohesion
保护文物conservationofculturalrelics
文化多元化culturaldiversity
少数民族语言minoritylanguage
优越感senseofsuperiority
符号象征symbol
渴望盼望yearning
破坏古迹destroy/ruin/destructhistoricalinterest
陈规老套stereotype
迷信superstition
拜金主义moneyworship
媒体
名人效应celebrityeffect
网络审查制度Internetcensorship
媒体覆盖面mediacoverage
自动监督automaticsupervision
侵犯版权copyrightinfringement
政府
颁布法规issuelegislation
征集民意collect/surveypublicopinion
加强监控reinforce/strengthensurveillance/supervision
撤销军事力量withdrawmilitaryforcefrom
保护完整defendintegrity
高度重视givehighpriorityto
安全措施safetydevices
维护国家稳定maintainnationalstability
官方统计officialstatistics
强行征税imposetaxation
滥用权利abuse/strainprivilege/power/authority
国家垄断governmentmonopoly
诉诸暴力、动武resorttoviolence
烤鸭专用高频近义词
动词：
Ask?
request/demand
Can?
beableto/becapableof/beallowedto
Do?
perform/make/produce/work/study/finish/accomplish
Get?
obtain/acquire/receive
Let?
enableto,allowto
Have?
thereis（are）/own/possess/hold/grasp/seize
Make?
build/invent/manufacture
Think?
believe/wish/want/suppose
Use?
apply/makeuseof/employ/adopt
Wantto?
planto/desireto/wishto/haveto/needto/liketo/preferto
形容词
Important?
essential,critical,crucial,vital,significant,key
Good?
beneficial/advantageous/helpful/right/excellent/outstanding
Bad?
worse/harmful/unsatisfactory/wrong/mistaken/hopeless
Possible?
probable,likely,might,maybe
量词
Alotof?
many/alargeamount（number）of/avarietyof
大学教育/高等教育
Universityeducation/Highereducation/tertiaryeducation
新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处
上大学
Goto/enteruniversity,attendcollege,receive/accessuniversityeducation
应该
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SbShoulddo
SbOughttodo
Itisright/reasonable/justifiedforsbtodo
Sbare/isencouragedtodo
Sbare/isobliged/obligatedtodo
Itistime+主语+过去式
新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处
许多，很多，非常多
新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处
通用版：
plentyof可数,alotof,agreatdealof,avarietyof,alarge/greatnumberof=alarge/greatamountof,
修饰非人非生命的抽象名词：
Awiderangeof,avarietyof,abroadarrayof,various,
仅仅，不过是，只是+名词词组
Just,merely,only,nothingmorethan,
有利于…,对…有好处/有益,从…中受益
简单原始版：
Begoodfor/bebeneficialfor/benefit
升级改造版：
Benecessaryfor…
Playavital/essentialrolein…
Beofgreat/considerableimportance/significanceto…
人们
People/citizens/individuals/thepublic/ruralresidents-citydwellers/we
不利于,损害，对…有坏处/有害，对…有负面/不好的影响
简单原始版：
Bebadfor/doharmto/beharmfulfor
升级改造版:
Havenegativeeffecton/poseathreatto/exertadverseinfluenceon
交流/接触/互动
Communication=contact=interaction=interplay
导致，造成，引发
Bringabout,giveriseto,resultin,leadto,givebirthto,create,cause,beresponsiblefor
社会不稳定
Socialinstability,socialdisorder,socialchaos,
社会稳定/和谐/团结/安定/安全
Socialstability/harmony/solidarity/security
给/提供
offersthtosb,providesbwithsth,
makesthavailable/accessibletosb,
方法，方案，措施，策略,解决办法
Way/actions/measure/strategy/method/solution/approach
（让…变得更好）提高，改善，加强，促进，增强，巩固，夯实，改良，改进，开发，增进，推动，带动，拉动，提升，强化，完善，锻炼，锤炼，磨练，培养，发展
Improve/strengthen/enhance/promote/foster/develop
新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处
有人认为/我认为/大家认为/人们认为
新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处
Somepeoplereckon/consider/deem/claim/maintain/assert/advocate/amconvincedthat…,
Itisgenerallyacceptedthat…
Itisuniversallyrecognizedthat…
Nobodywoulddisagreethat…
Itisnecessaryforustorealizethat…
有用/有（存在）价值，
Beuseful/helpful/important/necessary,makeadifference
Playanessentialrolein…,beofgreatimportanceto…,
没用/没有（存在）必要/价值
Beuseless/unimportant/unnecessary,
Beoflittleimportanceto…,thereisnorolefor,thereisnojustificationfor…,makenodifference,servenousefulpurpose,
学习
新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处
学知识acquireknowledge
学外语commandtheuseofaforeignlanguage
影响学习lower/affect/doharmto/poseathreattoone’sacademicperformance
学习（成绩）academicability/performance/testingscores
学习途径Sourcesoflearning
保护/维持/维护
新东方郑仁强绝对原创，转载请注明出处
Protect/preserve/conserve-
升级会员 