小学英语小升初毕业总复习句子专项练习题docx.docx
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小学英语小升初毕业总复习句子专项练习题docx
小学英语小升初毕业总复习句子专项练习题
1、连词成句:
首先要按照句子的结构、语序及所给标点将句子重新排列,尤其要注意疑问句的语序,再检查一下句子是否通顺,专有名词、句首单词第一个字母要大写,不能漏单词。
(1)drawingshetoopictureslike
(2)toyearwelastwentCanada
(3)sayifstotimegoodbyefriendsmyto
(4)willFmthatlikesurehe
(5)atwouldpartyyouliketotheperform
(6)youabouthow
(7)arewhereyoustaying
(8)youlookingwhatforare
(9)differentarewegoingseeplaceto
(10)witharegoingwhoyou
2、改错。
改错主要考查我们的语法知识,包括短语的固定搭配,介词的用法,疑问词的运用等等。
常见的几种错误有:
漏词,单词拼写错误,固定词语搭配错误,时态、语法上的错误,没有转换人称,be动词、助词、助动词的单复数等等。
(1)Iliveinchina.
(2)Whatishedonow?
(3)Whafscolouristhepencil?
(4)Ilikeapairshoes.
(5)Ifsared.
(6)Howareyoufeel?
(7)Howmanyfootsdoyouhave?
(8)Whafsshename?
(9)ThisisaLibrary.
(10)Heistheyson.
3、句型转换。
(1)就划线部分提问:
首先应该看清楚画线部分在句中的意思、作用及成分,再用相关的疑问词来提问。
①Ilikesummer,becauseIlikeswimming.
②Tomdoessportstwohoursaweek.
Ilikewinter.
(4)Wewalkedanhourafterdinner.
5Shecleanedtheroomafterbreakfast.
6Iwanttogohomebytrain.
7HelivesinAmerica.
8Ihavefourfriendshere.
9IfsOctoberthefirsttoday.
NewYorkisintheUS.
IknowtheygotoShanghaibyplane.
Theygotoworkonfoot.
Heoftengoestoschoolat7:
00inthemorning.
Ifeelhappy.
I'm1.6meterstall.
Ihaveoneapple.
Ifs7:
00.
Theflagisred.
ThegirlinthereddressisLily.
It'sSundaytoday.
(2)变复数句子。
变复数需要注意主语和谓语动词的单复数要一致。
Thereisanappleonthetable.
Doeshewalktoschooleveryday?
Isitadog?
Thechildlikesplaying.
Sheisalittlegirl.
Thisisaknife.
Thisisapairofsocks.
Thatisanicedress.
Sheismyteachers.
Ihaveapicture.
(3)同义句转换。
有时候一句话可以用好几个不同的句型来表达,这就是我们所说的同义句,主要考查我们对同义句型的理解与掌握情况。
Iwantsomevegetables.
Whafsthematter?
Ifslunchtime.
MayIhelpyou?
Hewalktoschooleveryday.
Wecangotherebybus.
Theschoolisn'tnearourhome.
Whereareyoufrom?
Herfriendsaregoingtovisither.
Mybikedoesn'twork.
(4)把句子变为否定句。
改否定句时,在be动词、情态动词、助动词后加not.
Iam17.
Theyarelisteningtotheteacher.
Sheisinthehouse.
Hewasatschoollastyear.
Wewerehappyyestoday.
TheycanspeakChinese.
Wemustgohome.
Tomhastogotobedat10:
00p.m..
LilyreadsEnglishinthemorning.
Thestudentsplayedfootballafterschool.
(5)把句子变为一般疑问句。
改一般疑问句时,主语和谓语(be动词、助动词)换一下位置,句末加问号。
但是值得注意的是第一、二人称的相互转换。
Heisathome.
Iamfine.
Theyareinred.
Amicereadbookslastevening.
Lindareadsbookseveryevening.
Wegotoschoolbybus.
Shecandraw.
Youmustgotobedat10:
00p.m.
Thereisabookinthedesk.
TheywillplaychessonFriday.
4、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
若所给的单词为名词,要注意单复数及名词的格。
若所给的单词为动词,要注意动词所用的时态等。
若所给的单词为形容词或副词,要注意比较级、最高级等。
(1)She(be)apupilofGradeOne.
(2)Wehavea(wind)daytoday.
(3)Myoldbikeis(break).
(4)I(notgo)toworkonfoot.
(5)Um(eat)now.
(6)Jenny(go)outfiveminutesage.
(7)Whatcolourare(LiMing)shoes?
(8)HerbirthdayisMaythe(five).
(9)Be(care)!
(10)Thisisan(interest)story.
(11)(do)youruncleliveinShanghai?
(12)(we)Englishteacherisawoman.
(13)Mylegsare(long)thanhers.
(14)Hedoesn'twant(this)books.
(15)Ourteacher(fly)akitenow.
5、情景交际
(1)用正确的单词将对话补充完整。
补全对话主要是在特定的语境中检查我们对英语知识的运用能力,还考查我们根据所给的内容进行正确的逻辑推理能力,综合判断能力和分析能力。
我们要保证补全以后的对话语法正确、意思通顺、前后连贯,结构完整。
A:
Amy:
Who'sshe?
Tom:
_mymother.
Amy:
What
shedo?
Tom:
She
_inahospital.She'sadoctor.
Amy:
doesshegotowork?
Tom:
Shegoestoworksubway.
Amy:
Whafs_
hobby?
Tom:
She
B:
collectingstamps/
Zoom:
Lefsgo_
thepark.
Zip:
How
wegetthere?
Zoom:
bus.
Zip:
OK!
notfar.
Zoom:
Oh,sorry.
Therearebuses.
Zip:
Lefswalkthere.Ifsexercises.
Zoom:
OK.
go-
Amy:
Iapenpal.
Chen:
Really?
hername?
Amy:
SarahSmith.isinCanada.
Chen:
Doesshelivethecity?
Amy:
Oh,no,sheinthecountry.
Chen:
Whatdoesshelikedo?
Amy:
Shelikessingingdancing.
(2)根据情境选择正确答案。
根据已经给出的情景,选择最佳答案,可以用排除法来完成。
将不符合句子的时态、人称、语言、中文含义等逐一排除,最后剩下一个最合适的答案。
()①当你迟到了,站在门口量,你应该说:
A:
Openthedoor,please.B:
MayIcomein?
C:
Comeearlynexttime.D:
I'mlate.
()②当你想跟Bill先生能电话时,你应该说;
A:
Hello!
AreyouMrBill?
B:
Hello!
I'mPeter.
C:
Hello!
Whoareyou?
D:
MayIspeaktoMrBill,please?
()③-Whichonedoyouwant,abigoneorasmallone?
A:
Yes,abigone.B:
Yes,asmallone.
C:
Abigone,please.D:
No,asmallone.
()④一Whereareourcars?
—Theyareoverthere.
A:
Thisistheway.B:
Thisway,please.
C:
That5sallright.D:
Goodbye.
()⑤——AreyouLily?
——No,I'mnot.I'mLucy.
————ThafsOK.
A:
Excuseme,youlookafterthem.B:
Oh,areyoutwins?
C:
Oh,youlooklike.D:
Sorry,youlookthesame.
(3)从B栏中选择A栏的答语,将序号填入括号内。
(对答如流)
遇到这类题目,一定要先看清楚A栏的问题,就针对所问的问题寻找答句;还可以通过句型来判断,如一般疑问句就要用yes或no来回答;最后还可以通过时态来寻找答案,用什么时态问就用什么时态来回答。
例题略。
(4)根据情境选择正确答案。
这种类型题主要是考查我们在特定话题的情况下用英语进行交流的能力。
常选用较长的对话,题干中所空部分常常是一旬话,
而不是单词或词组。
要求我们在所给选项中选出正确答案,且选项常常有剩余作为干扰项。
1A:
(1)
B:
Yes,Iwanttobuyashirt.
A:
(2)
B:
Blue.
A:
Whataboutthisone?
B:
Itlooksnice!
(3)
A:
Eighty-fiveyuan.
B:
Oh,thafstooexpensive!
A:
(4).It'sonlysixty-twoyuan.
B:
OK!
(5).
A:
Hereyouare.
B:
Thanks.
A:
You'rewelcome.
A:
Howaboutthisone?
B:
Flltakeit,please.
C:
Whatcolourdoyoulike?
D:
Howmuchisit?
E:
MayIhelpyou?
2Lily:
(1)
Jim:
Idon'tknow.Lefsaskthepoliceman,(tothepoliceman)Excuseme?
Policeman:
(2)
Jim:
Where9sthedepartmentstore?
Policeman:
NeartheGreenUmbrellapark.
Lily:
(3)
Policeman:
No.Ifsabout200metersfromhere.
Jim:
(4)
Policeman:
Oh.(5)Youwillseethedepartmentstore.
Lily:
Thanks!
Policeman:
You'rewelcome.
A:
Yes?
B:
Howdowegetthere?
C:
Whereisthedepartmentstore?
D:
Godownthisstreetandturnleft.
E:
Isthatfarfromhere?
3MrSmith:
IsthisMike9shome?
Mike:
Yes,itis.Oh,ifsMr.Smith!
(1)
MrSmith:
Goodafternoon,Mike.
Mike:
Comein,please.
MrSmith:
(2)
Mike:
No,Ifeelsick.
MrSmith:
(3)
Mike:
Ihaveastomachache.
MrSmith:
Mum,(4)
Mother:
Howdoyoudo?
MrSmith:
(5)
Mother:
Sitdownandhaveacupoftea.
MrSmith:
(6)
A:
Goodafternoon.
B:
Whafsthematter?
C:
AreyouOK?
D:
Thisismyteacher,MrSmith.
E:
Thankyouverymuch.
F:
Howdoyoudo?
(5)根据答句写问句:
1.Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.
2.Sheisanurse.
3.Sheismyteacher.
4.Heboughttheredone.
5.Itismycoat.
6.Iamlookingformysister.
7.Igetupatsix.
8.IamfromHubei.
9.IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.
10.Itiswindy.
11.Mybestseasoniswinter.
12.Mybagisred.
13.ThebookisLiHua's.
14.Ilikemathbest.
15.Theyarefiveyuan.
16.Iwashittwiceaweek.
17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.
18.Ididn'tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.
19.1wenttoBeijingbyplane.
20.ShewenttoXinjianglastmonth.
21.1sanganddancedwithmynewfriend.
22.1amgoingtoseeadoctor.
23.1haveafever.
24.1broughtsomepresentsformyparentsonthelastsummerholiday.
25.Heisgoingtobuyanewdictionary.
26.Iam50kg.27.Sheis40kg.
28.Sheislisteningtomusicnow.
29.Healwaysgoesice-skatingontheweekends.
3O.Theskirtis80yuan.
31.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.
32.Itiseighto'clockintheevening.
33.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.
34.TomorrowisFriday.
35.ItwasSundayyesterday.
36.Therearethirtygirlsintheclassroom.
37.MybirthdayisonMay5th.
38.1havefish,chicken,eggplantfordinner.
39.Iwastired.
40.Shewashappy.
40.Heisgoingbacktomorrow.
41.Itisapictureonthewall.
42.Theducksareswimmingintheriver.
43.1oftenplayfootballonSundays.