学年辽宁省丹东市高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年辽宁省丹东市高一上学期期末考试英语试题
丹东市2020-2021学年度（上）期末质量监测
高一英语试卷
本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichplaceisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Amarket.
B.Amuseum.
C.Apostoffice.
2. WherewillJoebethisafternoon?
A.Inanoffice.
B.Inapark.
C.Inahospital.
3.Whattimewillthemanstartworktomorrow?
A.At7:
00a.m.
B.At8:
00a.m.
C.At9:
00a.m.
4. Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Tryingonshoes.
B.Preparingaparty.
C.Workinginanoffice.
5. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onaplane.
B.Onatrain.
C.Onabus.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.Whatwasthewomanplanningtodoatfirst?
A.Goforarun.
B.Cleanthehouse.
C.WatchTV.
7.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?
A.Toapark.
B.Toabridge.
C.Toashoestore.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至9小题。
8.Howdidthemangetthebooks?
A.Heborrowedthem.
B.Thewomangavethem.
C.Heboughtthem.
9.Whatkindofbookisthewomanreading?
A.Romance.
B.History.
C.Sciencefiction.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10.Whatistheman’sspeechabout?
A.Environment.
B.Science.
C.Age.
11.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Nervous.
B.Happy.
C.Angry.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Speakslowly.
B.Thinkabouttheaudience’sreaction.
C.Lookatthebackoftheroom.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。
13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Snowy.
14.Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?
A.Onfoot.
B.Bybus.
C.Bycar.
15.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Wednesday.
16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Bossandemployee.
C.Taxidriverandpassanger.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。
17.Whatisthemainaimofthisspeech?
A.Toraisemoneyfordogs.
B.Tomakepeoplelikedogs.
C.Toexplainknowledgeaboutdogs.
18.Howmanydogsarethereinthesheltereveryyear?
A.Almost75.
B.Almost100.
C.Almost200.
19.Whathappenswhentheshelterisfull?
A.Dogsaredestroyed.
B.Dogsareturnedaway.
C.Dogsarestillaccepted.
20.Whattimedoestheeventend?
A.At6:
00p.m.
B.At7:
00p.m.
C.At8:
00p.m.
第二部分：
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Thebesttravelmoviesofalltime
Movietheatersaroundtheworldhaveclosedduringthecoronavirusoutbreak.Fortunately,there’sneverbeenabettertimetocatchuponclassicoldiesandfavorites.Below,readourpicksforbesttravelmovies:
GrandBudapestHotel（2014）
It’soneofthemostsatisfyingfilmsofdirectorWesAnderson’sworks.SetinanimaginarycountryEastEuropeanRepublicofZubrowkainthe1930s,theplotisanchoredbyamurderinvestigationpepperedwithstolenart,prisonescapesandasecretconciergesociety.
Thoughthehoteldoesn’tactuallyexist,muchofthefilmwasshotinthebeautifulGermantownofGoerlitz,famousforitsmedievalstreets.
HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone（2001）
WhenHarryPotterrunsthroughacolumnatKing’sCrossrailwaystationinLondontogettoPlatform9¾,weknowitisn’treal.Andyetwewanttovisit.
Themovie’slocationsareinspiredbyrealplaces,asgraduatesofEnglishprivateschoolswilltellyou:
blackrobeforformalhalldinners,rushingtonarrowoldstreetstovisitteahousesandsandwichshops,discoveringbooksthatarehundredsofyearsold.
RomanHoliday（1953）
Equalpartsbittersweetandfascinating,1953fairytale“RomanHoliday”featuresadoe-eyedprincess（AudreyHepburn）andadashingnewspaperman（GregoryPeck）inaromanticfilmthathasthemwanderingtheSpanishStepsandbreakingintothestreetsofRomeonaVespa.
Inatimewhenthosestreetsarequiet,thefilmmightserveasareminderthattheywilleventuallyspringtolifeagain.
21.What’sthesimilaritybetweenGrandBudapestHotelandHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone?
A.TheyweredirectedbyWesAnderson.
B.Theyweresetinanimaginaryplace.
C.Theywereshownonthescreeninthesameyear.
D.Theywereshotonmedievalstreets.
22.WhichtypedoesRomanHolidaybelongto?
A.Actionmovie.
B.Animatedcartoon.
C.Romanticmovie.
D.Documentary.
23.What’sthepassagewrittenfor?
A.Students.
B.Filmlovers.
C.Directors.
D.Doctors.
B
MysideoftheMountainisanovelaboutaboycalledSamGribley.14-year-oldSamGribleylivesinhisfamily’scrowdedNewYorkapartment.Unsatisfiedwiththesituation,Samplanstorunawaytohisgreat-grandfather’sabandonedfarminthewoodsnearthesmalltownofDelhi.
Sam’sfatherallowsit.HestronglybelievesSamwillcomebackonceherealizeswhatit’slike－tolivewithoutthingslikeelectricityandrunningwater.
ThenabustakesSamtoDelhi.Samusesfiretoenlargeatree’sinsideandmakesithishome.Toseekfood,hemakestraps.Whilecheckinghistraps,Samspotsafalcon（猎鹰）huntingforanimals.Wantingafalcontohelphunt,Samstudiesfalconryatthetown’slibrary.Hecampsfordaystotrackdownthefalcon’snest.Afterfinallypiecingtogetheritslocation,hestealsababyfalconandmanagestotrainittohuntforhim.Aswinterapproaches,Samkillsadeerforitsskinandroastsdeermeatforfood.
Springarrives.Matt,ateenagerreporter,arrivesatSam’streehouse.MattwantstowriteaboutSam’slifeontheGribleyfarmandspendsaweekwithSam.MattisveryexcitedtobetherewhileSamissuddenlysad.Matt’scomingremindshimtoomuchoflifeinNewYorkCity.Therearehisclosefriendsandfamilymemberswhowereoncearoundhim,accompanyinghim,listeningtohimandtalkingtohim.
InJune,Sam’sfatherannouncesthattheentirefamilyismovingtothefarm.Samishappybutalsoupset.Itisendoffreedom.
MysideoftheMountainiscalled“apleasantflightfromcivilization,writtenwithrealfeelingforthewoods”.By1998,thebookhadbeentranslatedintonumerousforeignlanguages,andvisitorstoDelhioftenasktoseethefarmwherethenovelisset.
24.HowdoesSam’sfatherfindthelifeonanabandonedfarm?
A.Boring.
B.Colorful.
C.Inconvenient.
D.Satisfying.
25.WhatistheprobablereasonwhySamisupsetwhenhearingthattheentirefamilyiscoming?
A.Losingcontactwithhisfriends.
B.Missinghisfriendsandfamily.
C.HavingnoopportunitytoreadMatt’sreport.
D.Realizingthathisfreedomcomestoanend.
26.WhatcanweinferaboutMysideoftheMountain?
A.Itwaspublishedin1998.
B.Itiswellrecognizedandpopular.
C.ItrecordsSam’slonelygrowthprocess.
D.Itfeaturessimplewordsandrealplots.
27.WhatcanweknowaboutSamfromMySideoftheMountain?
A.Samisunsatisfiedtolivewithhisfamily.
B.Samisagainsthisfather’swilltoliveinthewoods.
C.Samisignorantaboutsurvivalinthewild.
D.Samiseagerforfreedom,independenceandadventure.
C
Severallargecompanieshavebeguncreatingpaperbottlestotaketheplaceofglassandplasticones.Paperbottlesaren’tquitereadytogoyet,butyoumayseethemappearingonshelvesoverthenextfewyears.
Customershavebecomemoreworriedabouttheenvironment,somanycompanieshavebegunworkingtodeveloppaperbottles.Paperbottleshavemanybenefits.Perhapsthemostimportantisthattheycanbeeasilyrecycled.Paperbottlesalsoweighlessthanglassorplasticones,meaningthey’llrequirelessenergytoproduceandtomovearound.Sincepaperissoftandeasytobeshaped,companiescandesigntheirbottlestotakealmostanyshapetheychoose.
AcompanycalledPabocohasbeenworkingwithmanylargecompaniestodeveloppaperbottles.Thecompaniesarecreatingtheirownbottledesigns,butthey’resharingwhattheylearntospeedupthedevelopmentofpaperbottletechnology.
Clearly,oneofthebiggestchallengesiskeepingapaperbottlefromleaking（漏）.Manycompaniesarelining（做内衬）theirbottleswithathinsheetofplastic.Thoughbottlemakersmaysaytheycanberemoved,manyrecyclingprogramsdon’thavetherightmachinestohandlethem.
AcompanynamedDiageohasjustannouncedthefirstpaperbottlethatiscompletelyplastic-free.Insteadofaplasticliner,anon-plasticcoatingwillbeusedontheinsideofthebottles.Thisshouldmakethebottlefullyrecyclable.Butevenwithouttheplastic,paperbottlesaren’tperfect,whichmeansmoretreesneedtobecutdowntomakethebottles.
There’sstilllotsoftestingtobedonebeforepaperbottlescanreplaceglassorplasticones.Butwithsomanycompaniesworkingtowardthesamegoal,it’slikelythatwecanexpecttoseepaperbottlesonstoreshelvesinthenearfuture.
28.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofpaperbottlesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyarelighterthanplasticorglassones.
B.Theyaresoftandcanbeeasilyshaped.
C.Theycanbemovedaroundwithlessenergy.
D.Theyareeasytorecycleandenvironmentallyfriendly.
29.WhatisPabocodoingtoimprovethedevelopmentofpaperbottletechnology?
A.It’scooperatingwithsomeotherlargecompanies.
B.It’screatingitsownbottledesigns.
C.It’sstudyinghowtopreventpaperbottlesfromleakingalone.
D.It’stryingtokeepitstechnologysecretfromothers.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?
A.Manycompanies.
B.Thepaperbottles.
C.Thethinsheetsofplastic.
D.Bottlemakers.
31.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Anon
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