温州市中考英语真题及参考答案doc.docx
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温州市中考英语真题及参考答案doc
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2017年温州市中考英语真题及参考答案
(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载保存)
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.一ThisphotomakesmethinkoftriptotheGreatWalllastyear.
—Yeah,wchadagreattimethere.
A.aB.anC.theD:
/
2.Robertissothatheevenhasnotimetostaywithhischildrenatweekends.
A.busyB.smartC.seriousD.pleased
3.1havetheofreadingbeforesleeping.Ithasbeenpartofmylife.
A.courageB.chanceC.spiritD.habit
4.—DidanyonecallmewhenIwasout?
—Yes.AmanwhocalledTom
A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself
5.Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymovedtohavealookatit.
A.politelyB.quietlyC.easilyD.safely
6.thescientistshavedonelotsofresearchonMars,thereisstillmuchwaitingtobediscovered.
A.IfB.SinceC.UnlessD.Though
7.一We'veorderedtoomuchfood.Ieatanymore.
一Nevermind.Let"takeithome.
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
8.Simonlooksworriedbecauseheawritingcompetitionandnowhe'swaitingfortheresult.
A.entersB.enteredC.willenterD.isentering
9.Oppositemyhouseis.Myten-year-oldsonoftengoestherewithhisclassmatesonSaturday.
A.amuseumthatisopenonweekdaysB.aswimmingpoolthatisdesignedfbradults
C.acinemawhichsellsticketsatalowerpriceD.alibrarywhichwillbecompletedintwoyears
10.—Mum,I'mgoingtoschoolnow.Seeyou.
—,Marry.
A.HerewegoB.WaitamomentC.MypleasureD.Haveaniceday
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分))
阅读下列短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
JohnnieMartinwasbominaworkedfamily.Hisparentslivedasimplelife,reavingmoneyforthedaywhentheycouldsendhimtoagooduniversity.Theyhaddreamedthattheirsoncouldgetagood11andliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,schoollessonsseemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.
OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewent12schoolpsychologist's*officetoaskfbrhelp.
"Johnnie,I'vebeenstudyingyourmarksofallthetestsatschool.I'vemadea13studyofthem,”saidthepsychologist.
“I'vebeentryinghard."Johnniewasaboutto14
Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy'sshoulder,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents,Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere15abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan'tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfind16youaregoodat,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeyourparentsandallofusvery17you.”
Johnniedidn'tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthegardensaroundthetown.Soon18amazinghappened.HiscustomersbegantonoticethatJohnniehadwhattheycalled“greenthumb".Theplantshe19grew,andtherosesblossomed*.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis20forgardening,becausehehadaneyefbrcolourandlight.
Onedaywhilehewasdowntown,hehappenedto21anunuseddirtylandbehindthecityhall.He
volunteeredtomakeitintoagarden.Thatveryafternoonassoonashegotthepennission*,hestartedthework,22hecouldn'tafiordallthetoolsortheplantsthatwere23fbrit.Peoplegavehimyoungtrees,
rose-bushes,benchesandmanyotherthings.Beforelong,ithadbecomeabeautifiillittle24.
TodayJohnnieistheheadofthebusinessingardening,beforetheeyesofpeople.
Whereverheandhismengo,they
25
—beauty
11.A.job
B.garden
C.lesson
D.present
12.A.into
B.past
C.along
□.through
13.A.funny
B.public
C.careful
□.similar
14.A.lie
B.cry
C.laugh
D.agree
15.A.always
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.never
16.A.how
B.when
C.what
D.where
17.A.strictwith
B.proudof
C.angrywith
D.sureof
18.A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
19.A.pickedup
B.paintedat
C.talkedabout
D.lookedafter
20.A.suggestions
B.invitations
C.situation
D.attention
21.A.buy
B.rcnt
C.clean
D.notice
22.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
23.A.common
B.natural
C.possible
D.necessary
24.A.farm
B.lake
C.park
D.market
25.A.find
B.spread
C.collect
□.describe
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。
第26.39小题为客观题,其中第26.28小题,每小题1分;第29.39小题,每小题2分;第40小题为主观题.5分。
共30分)
阅读下面短文:
客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Forcenturies,peoplearoundtheworldhaveinventedmanysports.It'snosurprisethatmoreandmoreunusualsportshaveappeared.
HumanTowers
Everytwoyears,thereisastrangebutfuncompetition一HumanTowersinSpainThefirstprizegoestothehighesttower.In2015,agroupofplayersfromChinaandSpainsetaworldrecord:
anine-person-highhumantower.Inthisexcitingevent,anyvisitorcanholdouthisarmswiththelocalpeopleandcheertogether.
CheeseRollingChampionships*
CheeseRollingChampionshipstakeplaceinMayeveryyearinBritain.Itisatraditionalsportwiththestrongestsmellintheworld.HundredsofpeoplewatchitonCoopersHill.Inthegame,acheesewheelof3.5kgnmsquicklydownthehill.Alltheplayersrunafterit,tryingtocatchitwithoutfalling.However,mostfailandgetpainsallover.
Outhouse*Racing
OuthouseRacinghasitsownWorldChampionship.ItisonOctober1stand2ndinVirginia,America.Everyteamtriestopushorpulltheirhomemadeouthousealongthestreettobethefirst.Youcanseeallkindsofunusualouthousesinthestreet.Eachmusthavefoursides,atoiletseatandtoiletpaper.
26.Accordingtothepassage,thesportwiththestrongestsmelltakesplacein
A.ChinaB.SpainC.BritainD.America
27.Everyouthouseintheracingmustbave.
A.cheeseB.aprizeC.asurpriseD.atoiletseat
28.Johnisgoodatclimbing,buthecan'trunfast.Hewilltakepartin.
A.HumanTowersB.OuthouseRacing
C.RacingWorldChampionshipD.CheeseRollingChampionships
B
WhenSundayisover,theboringofficemaybethelastplaceyouthinkof,buttheAppleParkinCupertino,Californiamaygiveyouadifferentfeeling.
AppleParkislikeahugelandedUFO,whichcoversanareaof708,000squaremetres.Theroundfour-storeymainbuildinghashundredsofrooms.Itcoversanareaofupto260,000squaremetres.Theouterwallsaremadeupofhugepiecesofglass.Manyofthemcanbeopenedlikethewindowsinyourhome,andthewholebuildingcan“breathe*"likeahumanbeing.Withthisspecialventilated*system,itonlyneedstouseairconditionersfbrthreemonthsoftheyear.Thereare75,000squaremetresofsolararrays*ontheroofsofthebuilding.TheyprovideelectricityfbrthewholePark.TheAppleParkbuildingisabright,comfortableandconvenientplacefbrallthe12,000Applepeopletoworkinside.
AppleParkisnotonlyafantasticworkingplace,Thereisahugedininghallfbrallthe-Applepeopletohavemealstogetheratonce.Thereisafbur-storeycafe,asportscenteranda1,000-seattheatretoofferrelaxingservices.Thereare2,000bicycleparkingspaces,sopeoplecanridetheirbikestowork.Thecompanyalsoprovides1,000bikesforApplepeopletogetaroundalloverApplePark.Inthemiddleoftheroundbuildingisahugepark.Over9,000treesincludingmanyfruittreesareplantedtomakeitaminiforest.It'sanidealplacetomakeApplepeople亿elbetterandmoreenergetic.
AppleParkisagiftfbralltheApplepeople.
29.ThemainbuildingofAppleParkis・
A.12,000squaremetresB.75,000squaremetres
C.260,000squaremetresD.708,000squaremetres
30.AppleParkgetselectricityfromits.
A.outerwallsB.solararraysC.roomsD.trees
31・WhydoesAppleParkoffermanyservices?
A.TokeepApplepeoplebusy.
B.Toinvitetouriststohavefunthere.
C.TomakeitselfabettergifttoApplepeople.
D.Tobuilditselfabetterplacetoenjoynature..
32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thereareover.9,000fruittreesinthePark.
B.ApplepeoplecandoexerciseinApplePark.
C.AppleParkcan"breathe”fbrthreemonthsoftheyear.
D.Theouterwallsofthemainbuildingaremadeofwood.
c
Criticalthinkingistheabilitytothinkclearlyandrationallyaboutwhattobelieveorwhattodo.AccordingtoareportontheWorldEconomicForum(2016),criticalthinking,creativity,andtheirpracticalapplication*arewidelyacceptedasthetopthreeskillsthatyoungpeopleneedtopossess*intheirfuturecareer.
Agoodcriticalthinkerusuallytakesthefollowingstepsbeforehedicideswhattodo.Wheneverheneedstodosomething,hewould,firstofall,reason.Hecheckswhyheneedstodoitandwhetherhereallyneedstodoit.Then,analyze.Hetriestofindoutwhatitreallyisandthebestwaytodoit.Afterthat,evaluate.Hemakessurewhetherheisabletodoitandhowtodoitwell.Finally,hemakesthedecisionandtakesaction.Takethe“Double11”(apopularonlineshoppingdayinChina)asanexample.Afewdaysbeforeit,hecheckscarefiillywhatheneedsandwhetherhereallyneedsthem,andmakesashoppinglist.Hegoestotheonlineshopstocomparethequalityandthepricesofthethingsthatheisgoingtobuy.Hecomparestheshopsthatsellthesethings.
Thenhecheckswhetherhecanaffordthemandinwhichshopsheisgoingtobuythem.Althoughittakeshimsometimetomakethedecisions,hewouldnotregretaftertheshopping.
Thenwhatwouldhappenifhedidn'tthinkcriticallybeforehemadethedecisions?
Afterthecrazy“Double11”,therewereusuallyalotofcomplaintsontheInternet.Therewereregretsaboutbuyingmorethingsthantheyneeded.Therewerecomplaintsaboutthepoorqualityandthepricesofthethingstheybought.Therewerealsocomplaintsbecausetheyreceivedwrongthingsorsimplyreceivednothing.Therewereallkindsofregretsandcomplaints.Whyso?
Theyhadnotthoughtcriticallybeforetheymadethedecisions.
Criticalthinkinghelpsyoumakewiserdecisions.Ithelpsyouavoidwastingtime,moneyandsoon.Therefore,dolookbeforeyoulea