学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit 3 Period One 含答案.docx

学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit 3 Period One 含答案.docx

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学年重大版英语必修一配套文档Unit3PeriodOne含答案

LookCarefullyandLearn

MyfriendPaulwillneverforgethisfirstchemistryteacher.Hewasalittlemanwiththickglasses.Buthehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.Andhislessonswerenoteasilyforgotten.

Paulremembersoneofthefirstlessonsfromthisteacher.Afterthestudentswereallinthechemistrylab，theteacherbroughtoutthreebottles.Onewasfilledwithpetrol，onewithcastoroil，andonewithvinegar.“Nowwatchcarefully！

”saidtheteacher.

Hethenfilledacupwithsomeofthepetrol，someofthecastoroilandsomeofthevinegar.Asthestudentswatchedhimquietly，hemixedthethreetogether.Afterthat，hehelduponeofhisfingersandshowedittotheclass.Hethendippeditintothecup.Afterafewsecondshetookhisfingerout.“Nowwatch！

”hesaid.“Remember，youmustdoeverythingasIdo.”

Heputafingerinhismouth，tasteditandsmiled，lookingratherpleased.Thenhehandedthecuparoundtheclassofstudents.Eachstudentdippedafingerintothemixtureandsuckedit.Insteadofsmiling，eachofthemmadeaface.Themixturetastedterrible.

Whenthecupwasatlastreturnedtotheteacher，hesaidsadly，“I’msorry，noneofyouwatchedcarefullyenough.Yes，Isuckedafinger，butthefingerIputintomymouthwasnottheoneIhaddippedintothecup.”

ItwasPaul’sfirstimportantlessonasastudentofchemistryandheneverforgotit.

根据上文完成下列各题

1．Paulwillneverforgethischemistryteacherbecause.

A．theteacherwasyoung

B．theteacherwasverykindtohim

C．theteacheroftenmadefunofthem

D．theteacher’sclasswaslivelyandinteresting

答案　D

2．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.

A．theteacherwonderedifthestudentswouldlookcarefully

B．thestudentswatchedwhattheteacherdidcarefully

C．theteacherwantedthestudentstopaymoreattentioninclass

D．thestudentswouldnotlikehimafterthat

答案　C

PeriodOne　GettingReady&Reading

Ⅰ.重点单词

1．handsomeadj.英俊的

2．traditionaladj.传统的

3．junioradj.初级的；年少的

4．crazyadj.狂热的；着迷的

5．unbelievableadj.令人难以置信的；非常惊人的

believevt.相信；信任

believableadj.可信的

6．impressvt.给人深刻的印象

7．devotionn．热爱；献身

devotevt.将……奉献（给）

8．explanationn．解释；说明

explainvt.解释；说明

9．loudnessn．大声；高声；吵闹

loudadj.大声的；响亮的

10．musicaladj.音乐般的；美妙的；悦耳的

musicn．音乐

11．sharevi.&vt.共享；分享

12．humourn．幽默；诙谐

humorousadj.幽默的；诙谐的

13．imaginativeadj.富于想象的；幻想的

imaginevt.想象

14．paintingn．油画

paintern．画家；（油）漆工

paintvi./vt.画；绘画；油漆；涂颜色

15．recordingn．唱片；磁带

recordvt.记载；记录；将（声音、景象等）录下

16．admirevt.钦佩，赞美

17．rangevi.（在……内）变化

18．challengevt.挑战；邀请比赛

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．quitealotof许多

2．bekindtosb./sth.对……友好；对……体贴

3．becrazyabout/onsb./sth.对……着迷；非常喜欢……

4．changeone’sattitudetowardssb./sth.改变某人对……的看法

5．actsth.out把……表演出来

6．senseofhumour幽默感

7．rangefrom...to...（范围）从……到……

8．can’twaittodosth.等不及（迫不及待）要做某事

Ⅲ.好句积累

1．It’sbeenalongtimesinceweleftourjuniormiddleschool.

自从我们离开初中已经很长时间了。

2．Idoenjoythenewschoollifehere.

我确实很喜欢新学校这里的生活。

3．Whileheisteaching，hewalksabout，usinghisarms，handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations，andusinghisfacetoexpressfeelings.

上课时，他在教室里走动着，利用手臂、手和手指帮助讲解，还利用他的脸部表情来表达他的情感。

4．Furthermore，IadmirethefactthathelikestomeetwithstudentsoutsideoftheclassroomtodiscussdifferentsubjectsinEnglish，rangingfromtheInternettopopmusic.

此外，更让我钦佩的是，他喜欢在课后与学生们在一起用英语讨论从因特网到流行音乐的不同话题。

Ⅰ.课文阅读理解

1．TonyisnowcrazyaboutEnglishmainlybecause.

A．thestudentsarefriendlytohim

B．theteacheriskindtohim

C．theteacherchangedhisattitudetowardsEnglishlearning

D．heenjoysthenewschoollifehere

答案　C

2．WhatisasuccessfulclasslikeaccordingtoMr.Mills?

A．Thestudentsandtheteachershareseveralchucklesandatleastoneloudlaugh.

B．Theteachercanexplainclearlyinclass.

C．Theteacheralwayschangeshisvoiceaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.

D．Theteachercanhelpthestudentstolearninanimaginativeway.

答案　A

3．Mr.Millsmakeslearningmoreenjoyablethrough.

A．hisdevotiontoteaching

B．hissenseofhumour

C．preparinghislessonswellbeforeclass

D．changinghisvoiceaccordingtowhathetalksabout

答案　B

4．Inhisclass，Mr.Millsoftenusesthefollowingaidstohelpexcept.

A．paintingsB．recordings

C．cartoonsD．chopsticks

答案　D

5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMr.Mills?

A．Hediscussesdifferentsubjectswithstudentsonlyinclass.

B．Healwaysgetsreadyforhislessons.

C．Hecanmakelearningmoreenjoyablethroughhissenseofhumour.

D．Hehasdevotiontoteaching.

答案　A

Ⅱ.课文语法填空

Tonyreallyenjoys1.hisnewschoollife.Hisnewteachersandschoolmatesareallkindtohim.Mr.Mills，hisnewEnglishteacher,2.haschanged（change）hisattitude3.towardsEnglishlearning.Tonyisverymuch4.impressed（impress）byhisdevotion5.toteaching.Beforeclass，Mr.Millsalwaysprepareshislessons6.well（good）．Inclass，heactsout7.whathewantstoteach.Hetalkswithhis8.musical（music）toneandchangeshisvoiceaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.Hehas9.asenseofhumourandteachesthem10.tothink（think）inanimaginativeway.Afterclass，Mr.MillslikestomeetwithstudentstodiscussdifferentsubjectsinEnglish.

1．Mr.MillsisourEnglishteacher，andI’mverymuchimpressedbyhisdevotiontoteaching.

米尔斯先生是我们的英语老师，我印象最深的是他对教学的热诚。

[归纳拓展1]

impressvt.给人深刻的印象

beimpressedby/withsth.对某事印象深刻

beimpressedonsb.使某人印象深刻

impresssb.withsth.以……给某人留下印象

impressionn．印象；影响

have/makeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象

impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；感人的

[语境感悟1]

（1）Wearedeeplyimpressedbyhiskindnessandhonesty.

我们对他的善意和真诚印象深刻。

（2）Shegivesustheimpressionofbeingalwaysverybusy.

她给我们的印象是一直很忙。

[即时跟踪1]

（1）用impress的适当形式填空

①WhatwassoimpressiveaboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbarefooted.（2014·湖北，27改编）

②Thefilm’sspecialeffectsareparticularlyimpressive.

③Iwasveryimpressedbytheefficiencyofthestaff.

④Thebookleftadeepimpressiononhim.

⑤Impressedbythebeautifulscenery，Iforgottogobackhomeintime.

（2）单句改错

TheteacherimpressedtheimportanceofEnglishtome.to→on

[归纳拓展2]

devotionn．热爱；献身

devotevt.将……奉献（给）；献身；专心于

devoteone’slife/energy/time...to（doing）sth.把某人的生命/精力/时间……奉献给（做）某事上

devoteoneselfto（doing）sth.投身于、专心于（做）某事

bedevotedto（doing）sth./sb.致力于（做）某事/挚爱某人

[语境感悟2]

（1）Hisdevotiontothecauseofpeaceiswellknown.

他对和平事业的献身精神是众所周知的。

（2）Thescientistdevoteshimselfcompletelytosavingwildanimals.

那位科学家完全投身于拯救野生动物。

（3）Mr.Greenisdevotedtohisgardening.

格林先生热衷于园艺。

注意　devote...to...中的to是介词。

类似的动词短语还有：

lookforwardto期待；leadto导致，通向；getdownto开始做某事；be/getusedto习惯于；payattentionto注意；prefer...to...喜欢……胜过……；stickto坚持等。

[即时跟踪2]

语法填空

（1）Heishighlythoughtofbecauseofhisdevotion（devote）toduty.

（2）Hislifeisonedevoted（devote）tothepeople.

（3）Shedevotedherlifetopromoting（promote）worldpeace.

（4）Heisrespectedforhisdevotiontotheeducationalcareer.

2．Besides，hehelpsustolearnEnglishinanimaginativeway，usingsuchaidsaspaintings，recordings，cartoons，andflashcards.

而且，他利用油画、唱片、漫画、幻灯片等辅助物，让我们用一种极富想象力的方法来学英语。

[归纳拓展]

imaginativeadj.富于想象的；幻想的

imaginevt.想象

imaginedoingsth./that从句　想象做某事/想象……

imaginesb./sb.’sdoingsth.想象某人做某事（不跟不定式）

imaginesb.tobe...认为某人是……

imaginationn．想象力

[语境感悟]

（1）Tomhasanimaginativewaytodothings.

汤姆做事有丰富的想象力。

（2）Canyouimagineme/myswimmingacrosstheriver?

你能想象得出我游过这条河的情景吗？

（3）Ihadimaginedhertobeolderthanherage.

我本来以为她的年龄还要大一些。

注意　imagine所接的宾语从句为否定意义时，要否定主句的谓语动词，即否定的转移。

类似的动词还有think，believe，expect，suppose，guess等。

[即时跟踪]

（1）用所给词的适当形式填空

①Itdoesn’ttakemuchimagination（imagine）toguesswhatshemeant.

②Heisanimaginative（imagine）writer.

③Shecouldn’timagineliving（live）inaplacelikethat.

（2）句型转换

①Icanhardlyimaginehimdoingitbyhimself.

Icanhardlyimaginethathediditalone/byhimself.

②Canyouimaginethatthemanisillnow?

Canyouimaginethemantobeillnow?

3．Furthermore，IadmirethefactthathelikestomeetwithstudentsoutsideoftheclassroomtodiscussdifferentsubjectsinEnglish，rangingfromtheInternettopopmusic.

此外，更让我钦佩的是，他喜欢在课后与学生们在一起用英语讨论从因特网到流行音乐的不同话题。

[归纳拓展1]

admirevt.钦佩；欣赏；赞美；羡慕

admiresb.forsth.因某事而羡慕/钦佩某人

admirableadj.令人羡慕的；令人钦佩的

admirationn．赞赏；钦佩

in/withadmiration心怀钦佩地

[语境感悟1]

（1）Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.

我佩服他事业有成。

（2）Herattitudetoherworkwasadmirable.

她的工作态度值得钦佩。

（3）Wewatchedthegirlplayingthepianoinadmiration.

我们钦佩地看着那个女孩弹钢琴。

[即时跟踪1]

（1）用admire的适当形式填空

①Weallexpressedouradmirationforthewinner.

②Hiscontributiontotheliteratureisadmirable.

（2）完成句子

Weadmiretheoldscientistfor（因……钦佩这位老科学家）hiscontributiontothecountry.

[归纳拓展2]

rangevi.（在……内）变化；vt.排列；整理；n.山脉；一系列；幅度；范围

rangefrom...to...（范围）从……到……

within/intherangeof在……范围内

outofone’srange超出……的范围；能力达不到的；知识以外的

[语境感悟2]

（1）Thepriceoftheshirtsrangesfrom150to500yuan.

衬衫的价格从150元到500元不等。

（2）Thechildwasnowoutofherrangeofvision.

这孩子已经走出了她的视线。

[即时跟踪2]

语法填空

（1）Temperatureinwinterinthiscityrangesfrom8℃to10℃.

（2）Doingthatisoutoftherangeofmypower.

4．OnceheevenchallengedoneofmyclassmatestoagameofChinesechess.

有一次他甚至向我的一位同学挑战下中国象棋。

[归纳拓展]

challengevt.挑战；邀请比赛；质疑；n.挑战

challengesb.tosth.向某人挑战某事

face/acceptachallenge面对/接受挑战

meetachallenge应对挑战

challengingadj.具有挑战性的

[语境感悟]

（1）Doyouwanttochallengemetoagameofchess?

你想向我挑战下一盘棋吗？

（2）Wearereadytomeetthechallengesofthenextfewyears.

我们随时迎接未来几年的挑战。

（3）Iamlookingforamorechallengingchance.

我正寻找一个更具挑战的机会。

[即时跟踪]

用所给词的适当形式填空

（1）Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselves（they）bylearningalanguagedifferentfromthattheirparentsspeakathome.

（2）Mikefoundachallenging（challenge）jobasacomp