学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题新版新目标版.docx
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学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题新版新目标版
2019学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题
考试时间：
120分钟满分：
120分
注意事项：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共二节，满分20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Itisexcellent.B.Itisromantic.C.Itisunreal.
2.Wheredoesthemanlive?
A.InWashington.B.InNewYork.C.InBoston.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstogotothemountains.
B.Hedoesn’twanttogoanywhere.
C.It’shotinthemountains.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’shometown?
A.It’sabigtown.B.Itneversnows.C.It’scoolallyearround.
5.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Rockmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Classicalmusic.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.ShegotanewfriendnamedSue.
B.ShehadanargumentwithSue.
C.ShehadapartywithSue.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandofirst?
A.WriteSuealetter.B.Waitforaweek.C.CallSue.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Citylife.B.Lifeabroad.C.TheclimateinCalifornia.
9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleinCalifornia?
A.Friendly.B.Hardworking.C.Humorous.
10.WhycanthemanstandtheweatherinCalifornia?
A.Itisthesameasthatofhishometown.
B.Hehasadaptedtothenewenvironment.
C.Heusedtobeoutonbusinessalot.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehastheflu.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasaheadache.
12.Whenwillthemangototheclinic?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.
13.Whatshouldthemantaketotheclinic?
A.Money.B.Hiscreditcard.C.Hisinsurancecard.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。
14.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Beforetheconcert.B.Duringtheconcert.C.Aftertheconcert.
15.Whyisthewomansoexcited?
A.Shelikestheconductor.
B.Sheisfondofdifficultpiece.
C.Thesecondpieceisveryexciting.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Strangers.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.Howmanyexamplesdoesthespeakertalkabout?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
18.Whatshouldtheboydotobeanadultmaninthefirstexample?
A.Gothroughanimportantreligiousceremony.
B.Weartraditionalclothesandlistentospeeches.
C.Gointothewoodsaloneandreturnsafely.
19.AtwhatagedoyoungpeoplebecomelegaladultsinJapan?
A.18.B.20.C.21.
20.WhydoAmericanteenagerslookforwardtotheir16thbirthday?
A.Theycangetadriver’slicense.
B.Theycanworkfulltime.
C.Theycanbuyalcohol.
第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
单项选择：
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.---Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?
---________,butmymotherisill.
A.Idon’tcareB.It’sveryniceofyou
C.OfcoursenotD.Mypleasure
22.---Whoisthatlady?
---She’sMissGreen.She_______usmusic,andsheissogood.
A.taughtB.teachesC.willteachD.isteaching
23.---Sorry,Tom.Ican’tfindthebookyou______me.
---It’sOK.Idon’tneeditanymore.
A.lendB.havelentC.willlendD.lent
24.Idon’tfeelverywell,Jack.I’mafraidyou______meyourcold.
A.giveB.hadgivenC.havegivenD.wouldgive
25.---What’sthematter,Jenny?
---______somethingwrongwithmybike.
A.ItisB.ThereisC.IhaveD.Ithas
26.---Ihadapleasantwintervacationwithmyfamilyinthenorth.
---______.
A.Oh,that’sniceofyouB.Enjoyyourself
C.WelldoneD.Gladtohearthat
27.---Ithinkstudentscanhavemobilephonestohelpwiththeirstudies.
---_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygames.
A.IthinksoB.Idon’tagreeC.NoproblemD.That’sagoodidea
28.---There’refourbedroomsinthehouse_______withitsownshower.
---That’swhatIwant.I’vegotafewkids.
A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none
29.---Comehomebeforedinnertime,Peter!
---I______,Mom.
A.promiseB.guessC.wishD.admire
30.Areyoualone?
Ijustwanta______wordwithyou.
A.singleB.newC.privateD.certain
31.---Look,thebossisveryangrywithAlex.
---Well,hecamelateagain.Butthat’sno______toshoutathim.
A.problemB.lessonC.excuseD.reason
32.---Herfathertriedto______thatnothingunusualhadhappened.
---Infact,itwasnotserious.
A.imagineB.pretendC.meanD.warn
33.---Whydidshe______yourinvitation?
---Becauseshehadanimportantmeetingtoattendthatday.
A.turndownB.putawayC.lookupD.handin
34.---Istillhaven’tfoundmypetdog.
---I’msorrytohearthat.You______beverysad.
A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will
35.---Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?
---Heaskedme______.
A.whyIlookunhappythenB.whendidIgohomelastnight
C.howcouldIsolvetheproblemD.ifIhadgoteverythingready
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
完形填空：
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”OnepersoncertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins.
NormanCousinswastheeditorofamagazinecalledSaturdayReviewforalmostfortyyears.Healso（36）andspokeaboutworldpeaceandanti-warissues（反战议题）,travelingtomanydifferentcountriestosharehis（37）.
Inthe1960s,afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope.Mr.Cousinsgot（38）.Hediscoveredhehadastrangediseasethatcausedgreatpaininhisbones（骨头）.
Inlessthanaweekafterhegotback,hecouldnot（39）it.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotableto（40）atnight.ThedoctortoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocure（治疗）hisproblemandhemightnever（41）theillness.Mr.Cousins,however,refusedtogiveuphope.
Mr.Cousinsthoughtthattheillnesscouldbecausedby（42）thoughts.Hedidnotwanttotake（43）tocurehimself.Instead,hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.
Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesof（44）laughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.
Decidingthatthe（45）couldnothelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecould（46）hisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousins（47）inthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsontelevision,readingamusingbooks,andsleepingwheneverhefelt（48）.Withinthreeweeks,hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachfor（49）.
Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinswas（50）tocarryonhiswork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.
36.A.laughedB.taughtC.wroteD.copied
37.A.magazinesB.subjectsC.photosD.ideas
38.A.richB.sickC.lonelyD.famous
39.A.standB.realizeC.faceD.improve
40.A.dreamB.eatC.shoutD.sleep
41.A.gothroughB.lookafterC.getoverD.findout
42.A.unhappyB.pleasantC.sillyD.clever
43.A.foodB.timeC.medicineD.money
44.A.unusualB.falseC.realD.wild
45.A.friendsB.laughterC.experimentD.doctors
46.A.beginB.endC.continueD.report
47.A.restedB.workedC.studiedD.played
48.A.wellB.tiredC.afraidD.worried
49.A.helpB.exerciseC.freedomD.fun
50.A.ableB.safeC.lazyD.uncertain
第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
综合填空：
根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，
语法正确。
每空只能填一个词。
MariaVasandherdogwalkeddownthehallofthenursinghomeandstoppedinfrontoftheoldladywithanurseatherside.“Wouldsheliketos51mydog?
”Mariaasked.
“No,avisitwon’th52her,”saidthenurse.“Thenshe53（解释）thattheladywastoosicktoappreciatevisitors.
ButMariadecidedtotryanyway.Shehaddoneresearchonanimalassistingtherapy（辅助疗法）for10years.Andshewasverysuccessfulinthis54.She’dseeneventhesickestpatientsenjoyavisitfromalovelydog.
Mariacarriedthedogovertotheoldlady.Immediately,thewomanr55outtowardthedog!
Shewasso56（高兴）thatshebegansmilingandtryingtotalk.Thenursestoodaside,w57theminamazement.Thiswomanhadnevercommunicatedwithanyone.Itwaslikeshewasn’teven58（活着）--untilthedogcametovisit.
Aroundtheworldsickadultsand59filllonelyhospitalrooms.Theymayhaveanillnessorneedtobe60for.Adog’sfriendlyeyesandwarmpaws（爪子）maybejustwhatthedoctororderedtoencouragethemandhelpthemheal（治愈）.
第三部分阅读与写作（共四节，满分55分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A
TheNationalFootballLeague（NFL）isaprofessionalAmericanfootballleaguewith32teamsin.Howdoesonechoosewhichteamtosupport?
Somepeoplechoosetheteamoftheirhometown,orwheretheynowlive,ortheteamthattheirparentsortheirparentsortheirfriendsfollow.
AboystudentfromOklahomawrotealettertoeachoftheownersorpresidentsofthe32NFLteams.Hewouldseewhatanswershegot,andthenchoosehisteam.
Billwashomefromschoolsick.ItwastheweekbeforeChristmas.Hewas“kindofbored”andneededsomethingtodo.Soheaskedhisparentsifhecouldwritetoeveryprofessionalfootballteam.Billwrotethe32lettersbyhand.
“Weweren’tquitesurewhatwecouldgetback.Hedidn’treallyhaveoneteamthathewantedtohearfrom,”hismothersaid:
“Hejustwantedtoseewhatkindofreplyhe’dget.”
AlettertotheCarolinaPanthers’ownerJerryRichardsonwasoneofthoseposted.Billwroteinhisletter,“MyfamilyandIlovefootball.
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