八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
八年级下学期期中考试(英语)
(考试总分:
120分)
一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分20分)
1.(20分)1.Whatcolourarethewoman'strousers?
A.Green.B.Red.C.White.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Theycan'tstandunderatreeonarainyday.
B.Heagreeswiththewoman.
C.Itisnotagoodideatowalkintherain.
3.Wheredidthetwospeakershavetheirdinner?
A.Attheman'shome.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atarestaurant.
4.WhatwillDanieldothisafternoon?
A.WatchTV.B.Gotothemuseum.C.Gohome.
5.WhatwillKatedoat3:
00o'clockthisafternoon?
A.Haveapianolesson.B.Playvolleyballwithfriends.C.Haveanartlesson.
.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到的两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Tobooktickets.B.Tocheckthedate.C.Toinvitehimtoashow.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshow?
A.$50.B.$150.C.$30.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.Whenwasthemuseumopentothepeople?
A.LastWednesday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSaturday.
9.WhichmoviedidAmywatch?
A.MachineDogs.B.ScienceMuseumC.Mulan.
10.Whatcanthemachinedogsinthemuseumdo?
A.Playfootball.B.Dohousework.C.Talkwithpeople.
.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
11.Howmanybottlesofwinedidthemanholdwhenhegotintotheroom?
A.One.B.Two.C.Four.
12.Whathappenedtothebottlesfinally?
A.Theywerebroken.B.Thewaitertookthemaway.C.Themantookthemaway.
13.Whatwasonthewallonthefirstday?
A.Afly.B.Anail(钉子).C.Abottle.
14.Howdidtheoldmanhurthishands?
A.Hewashurtbytheglass.B.Hewashurtbythefly.C.Hewashurtbythenail.
15.Whatdoyouthinkofthewaiter?
A.Heiscareless.B.Hehaspooreyesight.C.Heiswarm-hearted.
.听短文填写表格
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。
短文读两遍。
What’sPeter’s16.
TodoDIY
Howmanydaystowork
Sometimes17.daysaweek
Whattodrink
Drink18.allday
Whattoplay
Sometimesplaythe19..
WhatisPeterinterestedin
20.anykindofnewthingshesees
二、单选题(本题共计10小题,总分10分)
2.(1分)21.Helookssad,let's_________.
A.cheeruphimB.cheerheupC.cheerhimupD.cheeruphe
3.(1分)22.Itisrainingheavily.Wehaveto__________oursportsmeeting.
A.putoffB.putupC.cutoffD.callup
4.(1分)23.—Whereisyourmother?
—Shetothesupermarket.
A.hasbeenB.hasgone
C.goesD.willgo
5.(1分)24.Ilikesoftandslowmusic.It_________nice.
A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels
6.(1分)25.—Dad,couldyoupleasedrive?
—Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.
A.fasterB.fastest
C.moreslowlyD.morecarefully
7.(1分)26.Thereis_________intoday’snewspaper,we’reall_________init.
A.interestingsomething;interestedB.interestedsomething;interesting
C.somethinginteresting;interestedD.somethinginterested;interesting
8.(1分)27.---Allen,whydoyoulikeMP5playerssomuch?
---Mom,theyaresmallerandlightertheycanbecarriedveryeasily.
A.AlthoughB.ifC.untilD.sothat
9.(1分)28.WhenMissLiwaswalkingpasttheclassroom,shefoundMario____others’homework.Shereallygotangry.
A.copyingB.tocopyC.copiesD.copied
10.(1分)29.Samdidn’twanttohavedinner.Hejustdranksomemilk.
A.insteadB.insteadof
C.tooD.Either
11.(1分)30.—Mymotherhasareallybadcough.Ishouldgotoseeherinthehospital.
—_____________
A.I'mafraid.B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Ihopeso.D.Great.
三、完形填空(本题共计2小题,总分20分)
12.(10分)A
Longlongago,theJadeEmperor(玉皇大帝)organizedananimalrace.Thefirst12animalstowincouldgeta___31___intheChineseZodiac(十二生肖),andhaveayearnamedafterthem.
Thecatandthemouseboth___32___theox(公牛)towakethemearlyonthedayoftherace.Thatday,theox___33___towakethem,butwithoutsuccess.Sothekindoxcarriedthemon__34___backandstartedrunningwhentheracebegan.Themouse___35__justwhentheoxwasgoingacrossthelastriver.Heknewthathecould_3_6___beatthecat.Sohepushedthe___37___offtheox’sback.Whentheoxreachedtheothersideoftheriver,themousejumpedoffandrantothefinishingline,just___38___theox.Thetigercamethird.
Sothe12-yearcycle(循环)beginswiththemouse.Theoxcomesafterhim.Thetiger___39___theox.Therabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dogandpigcomeafterthem.Thecatwas___40____tofinishtherace,almostdyingintheriver,butshehasnoplaceinthezodiac.
Sothat’swhycatskillmice.Theycanneverforgetwhathappenedinthatracelonglongago!
31.A.placeB.prizeC.signD.skill
32.A.promisedB.helpedC.hatedD.asked
33.A.lovedB.refusedC.forgotD.tried
34.A.herB.hisC.theirD.your
35.A.madeupB.tookupC.wokeupD.dressedup
36.A.neverB.stillC.perhapsD.almost
37.A.monkeyB.catC.tigerD.dog
38.A.forB.againstC.beforeD.after
39.A.leadsB.cheatsC.remindsD.follows
40.A.fastB.luckyC.easyD.free
13.(10分)B
Onedaybeforemyfinalexam,mydadgavemeagift.Itcompletely41mylife.
BeforetheexamIhadadifficulttimewithstudies.AndIgotintoa42withmyfriendsthatday.Then,Iwasvery43.ThenInoticedthegift.IopeneditandsawaDVDinside.ItsnamewasTHESECRET.44,Iwasinnomood(心情)towatchit.Isatdowntostudy,butthe45inmylife---thefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealth---allcametomymind.Iwanteda(n)46butIwonderediftherewasany.Justthen,IsawtheDVDagain.Maybeitwouldbehelpful.IturnedonmyDVDplayer.IhadnowordstodescribethefeelingsIexperience47Iwaswatchingit.Iwouldnotforgetthemoving(感人的)storiesIwatchedthatday.
Thankstomyfather’sgiftTHESECRET.Idiscovered(发现)myself.Everybodyhasdifficultiesintheirlives.Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldbe48enoughtofacethem49runningawayfromthem.NowIhavestarted50mystudiesandmyfriends.AndI’mingoodhealth,too.Ioftenhearpeoplesay,“Whataperfectlifeyouhave!
”
41.A.filledB.wastedC.changedD.cheated
42.A.fightB.decisionC.dealD.risk
43.A.nervousB.unhappyC.stupidD.crazy
44.A.HoweverB.AndC.SoD.Luckily
45.A.chancesB.problemsC.mistakesD.fairness
46.A.situationB.voiceC.answerD.tool
47.A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.while
48.A.braveB.honestC.truthfulD.typical
49.A.accordingtoB.insteadofC.asforD.suchas
50.A.checkingoutB.givingupC.gettingonwellwithD.runningoutof
四、补全对话(本题共计1小题,总分5分)
14.(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其余有两个为多余选项。
A:
Hi,Amy.
B:
Hi,Tom.51.What'sthematterwithyou?
A:
Ihaveastomachache.
B:
Whatdidyoueatforlunch?
A:
52.
B:
Isee.Maybeitiscausedbythem.
A:
53.
B:
Doyouoftenjusthavesnacksforlunch?
A:
Yes,veryoften.
B:
Oh!
54.Snacksarebadforhealth.
A:
Iknowthat55.ButIreallyenjoythem.
B:
Anyway(不管怎样),youshouldtrytoeatless.
A:
You'reright.I'lltry.
选项
A.Iatenothingbutsomesnacks.
B.Youlookhappy.
C.Andmyparentsoftentellmenottoeatthem.
D.Iguessso.
E.That'snotagoodhabit.
F.Youdon'tlookwell.
G.It'sexciting.
五、阅读理解(本题共计5小题,总分34分)
15.(6分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds(种子).Theyweregoodfriends.Theyoftentalkedwitheachotherwhentheywerefree.Oneday,theyhadnothingtodo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadachatwitheachother.
Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!
ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!
”Later,itgrew.Ithadachancetoenjoythesunandtherain.
Thesecondseedsaid,“Iamafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Littleanimalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!
IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwillcomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterformetowait.It'sadangerouswaytobealive.”Itdidnothingandrefusedtogrow.
Springcamesoon.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.See?
Weshouldn'tactlikethesecondseed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.
56.Thereare____seedsinthepassage.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
57..Whatdidtheydooneday?
_______
A.Theyfought.B.Theyplayedbytheriver.
C.Theyflewinthesky.D.Theyhadachatwitheachother.
58.Fromthepassage,weshould____.
A.faceourlifebravely
B.hideourselves
C.runawaywhenweareintrouble
D.refusetogrow
16.(8分)B
Ahealthyeatinghabitalongwithexercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan'tgetenoughcalories(热量).Andthenyoumayfeeltired.Bytheway,thecalorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingwatercanmakeyourbodyworkwellandmakeyouhealthy.
Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Itiseasytodo!
Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool.However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.
Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthy.
59.Theunderlinedword"skip"means"________"inChinese.
A.询问B.略过C.阻止D.转移
60.Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheyaretoolazytoexercise.
B.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.
C.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies.
D.Becausetheydon'tlikeplayingsportsatall.
61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.About80%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.
B.Youneedto