英语写作常用关联词句式.docx

英语写作常用关联词句式.docx

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英语写作常用关联词句式

集团标准化工作小组[Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]

英语写作常用关联词句式

英语写作常用关联词

及句子套用模式

第一部分：

关联词

表示开场：

（introduction）:

generallyspeaking,comparativelyspeaking,ingeneral,inasense,inaway,inmyopinion,insomecases,nowadays,recently,currently,obviously,clearly,undoubtedly

表示层进：

first,firstly,tobeginwith；second,secondly,tostartwith；third,thirdly,what'smore,

also,andthen;andequallyimportant;besides,inaddition;further,inthefirstplace;still,furthermore;last,lastbutnottheleast;next,besides;too,moreover;finally

表示列举：

（enumeration）:

first,second,inthefirstplace,firstofall,tobeginwith,inthesecondplace,next,also,besides,furthermore,moreover,inaddition,whatismore,beyondthat,foronething,foranother,finally;forexample,forinstance,toillustrate,afterall,asanexample,asacaseinpoint,asanillustration,suchas,namely,thatis,like,say

表示解释：

asamatteroffact,franklyspeaking;inthiscase,inotherwords

表示原因：

（cause）:

because;becauseof,as,since,for,owingto,dueto,onaccountof,onthegroundof,asaresultof

表示总结：

insummary,inaword；inbrief,inconclusion；toconclude,infact；indeed,inshort

inotherwords,ofcourse；itistrue,specially；namely,inall；thatis,tosummarize,tosumup；thus,ashasbeensaid；altogether,inotherwords；finally,insimplerterms；inparticular,thatis；

onthewhole,toputitdifferently；therefore

表示结果：

（result）:

thus,so,consequently,hence,therefore,accordingly,asaresult,forthisreason,asaconsequence,onthataccount,itfollowsthat（由此得出结论...,因而断定...）

表示强调：

ofcourse,indeed；aboveall,mostimportant；emphasis,certainly,infact；chiefly,especially,indeed,certainly,particularly,tobesure,actually,aboveall,surely,mostimportantofall,evenworse,nodoubt,needlesstosay

表示让步：

still,nevertheless；inspiteof,allthesame；evenso,afterall；concession,granted,naturally；ofcourse；although,however,but,yet；admittedly,itistrue……；eventhough,grantedthat

表示比较：

incomparison,likewise；similarly,equally；however,likewise；inthesameway；equallyimportant,like,both,thesameas,incommon

表示对照：

（contrast）:

onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,unlike,incontrast,whereas,ratherthan,conversely,instead,bycontrast

表示转折：

bycontrast,although；atthesametime,but；incontrast,nevertheless；notwithstanding（虽然,尽管）,onthecontrary；ontheotherhand,otherwise；regardless,still；though,yet；despitethefactthat,evenso；eventhough,forallthat（虽然如此）；however,inspiteof；instead

表示时间：

afterawhile,afterward；again,also；andthen,aslongas；atlast,atlength（最后）；atthattime,before；besides,earlier；eventually,finally；formerly,further；furthermore,inaddition；inthefirstplace,inthepast；last,lately；meanwhile,moreover；next,now；presently,second；shortly,simultaneously；since,sofar；soon,still；subsequently（后来，随后）,then；thereafter（其后,从那时以后）,too；until,untilnow；when

第二部分：

句子套用模式

一、总结句型

1）...ingeneral/aboveall/withtheresultthat/asaresult/consequently,...

2）AsfarasIamconcerned/asforme,...

3）Thistruthaboveseemstobeself-evident显然的.

4）Whetherweexaminethe...above,suchthingscanhappensanywhereanytimetoanyone.

5）Inmypointofview,IpreferAmuchmorethanB.

6）IstillpreferA,however,fortheyteachmenotonlytobe...butalsotobe...，bothin...andin....

7）Thereisnodoubtthat...

8）Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakeeffortsto...

9）Toalargeextent在很大程度上,...,therefore,reflects...

10）Ifallabovementionedmeasuresareachieved,...

11）Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudo,...isalwaysmeaningful.

12）Soclear/evident/obviousitisthattherearequitedifferentopinionsonit.

13）Now,whichonedoyouprefer-----theone...ortheone...Wereitlefttometoselect,Ishouldnothesitatedamomenttochoosetheformer/latter.

二、开首句型

1）Haveyouevergone...Haveyoueverbeento...Ifyouhavenoexperiencelikethese,yourlifeisaninadequateone.

2）Areyou...Areyou...Weare,usually.

3）Inlargepartasaconsequenceof...,somebodyhavefocusedagreatdealofattentioninrecentyearsonsomething.

4）WeexpectthedaywillcomewhenAwithitscharacteristicof...

5）Beingadj.isoneofthevirtuesthatpeoplemustpossess（notonlyin...butalsoin.../during.../when...）

6）WhatAtoB,thatCtoD

7）Currently,thereisawidespread/seriousconcernoverthat...

8）Thereasonsforthe...aremanifold,forinstance,...

9）Severalfactorscontributetothis...,suchas...,asforasI’mconcerned,however,...isthemostsignificantingredient/element.

10）...ismoreviolentthanwhatwethoughtitshouldbebefore.

11）Thereareintimate（紧密的）relationsbetweenthetwo.

三、并列句型

1）SomepeoplelikeAdueto....However,therearemanyyoungpeople,includingme,especiallylikeB.

2）Theremightbetworeasons,Ithink...,forthechange.

3）AandBarebothimportant,theyareattributewhichareequallynecessaryforapersontoachievesuccessinhislife.

4）Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowards...,somebelievethat...others,however,arguethat...stillothersmaintainthat...

5）First...besides,inaddition...what’smore...

6）Foronething...nevertheless,foranother...

四、转折句型

1）...Suchdefects缺陷asmentionedabovecanbepreventedbytheotherwayof...

2）Exceptfor...’ssakeonly.

3）PerhapsAisthewrongword,however,Bmightbebetter.

4）First...lastbutnotleast...

5）ShallwedothisNotnecessarythecase.

6）...,andviceversaindeed.

7）Onthecontrary,inspiteoftheseincrease...

8）ComparedwithA,Bhasmanyadvantagessuchas...

9）Notsomuch...ashehadtalkedabout.

10）...,thetruthofthematter,however,isthat...

11）Forsome,thewaymayberight,nevertheless,formanyothers...

12）Aseverythinggoingtotheextremehasitsnegativeaspects,sohas...

13）Itisfairlywellknowthat...however,itislessknowthat...

14）...,butthiswasnotalwaysthecase.

15）Atfirst,...differentintheiropinions,onsecondthoughts,however,allofthemagreeto...

16）Nonetheless（尽管如此）...

17）Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardwork,however,luckhasalottodowithittoo.

18）...,sometimesitisn’ttotallythecase,however.

19）DosomeAelsebutB.

五、名理句型

1）Itisusuallythecasethat...

2）Itisplaincommonsense---themore/less...themore/less...

3）Theseriousrealityhadtaughtusalesson:

notbeingenvironmentfriendlywillbeavengedmercilessly.

4）Asaproverbsays/asisknowntoall/asapopularsayinggoes,...

5）IcanthinkofnobetterillustrationthananEnglishpoem/adagewhichgoeslikethis:

...

6）Theoldstoryof...canserveasagoodillustrationthat...

六、强调句型

1）With/dueto/spurredby...wecancertainlycopewithanytaskwearefacedwith,thatis,...

2）Thereasonwhy...isnootherthan...asIknow.

3）Thesamethingistruewith...

4）WhatIwanttopointoutisthat,forapersonwhowantstobesuccessfulinlifeandtobeusefulinsociety,hewillhavetolearntobebothAandB.

5）WhatawonderfulpictureEspeciallyforwestudentsalwaysswimmingintheseaofbooks!

6）It’shightimethatimmediatemeasuresweretakentobetterthestrengthandfacethechallenges.

7）Beforeeverythingelse,...isthesecretofsuccess.

七、图表句型

1）Fromthefigures/statisticsgiveninthetableitcanbeseen/noticedthat...

2）Fromthegraph/table/diagram/chartabove,wecanseethat...obviously.

3）Asshowinthechart/bythegraph...

4）Haveyoueveranticipatedtheprospectsof...inthecomingdecadesLetusjusttakealookatthefiguresof...asshowninthegraphabove.

5）Thegapbetween...and...willbefurtherwidened.

6）Infaceofincreasinglyseriousshortageofenergy,weshouldtakeeffectivemeasures/whichofthemeasuresweshouldtake

7）Itisclearthattheincreaseofpercentagegetsgreaterandgreater.

8）By...,thenumberof...hadless/morethandoubled/tripledcomparedwiththatof...

9）短语：

madeupabout.../thefigureamountedto/willriseto/willreach/willdoublethat/willtripledthat

高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇A、常用关联词

一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally加之；又besides此外；除……之外equallyimportant同样重要的是furthermore此外；而且inaddition另外inotherwords换句话说lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的是moreover而且；此外thatistosay即；就是；换句话说what’smore而且；此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although虽然；尽管atthesametime同时；但是despite不管；尽管；不论evenif即使eventhough即使however然而；可是inspiteof不管instead代替；而不是nevertheless然而；不过onthecontrary正相反otherwise另外；不同地regardlessof不管；不顾still依然；仍然though虽然；可是while而yet然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……insteadof………，而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……ratherthan…宁可；胜过whether…ornot是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语comparewith/to与……比较equally相等地；平等地incomparisonwith与……比较incontrast相反；大不相同incontrastto和……对比inthesameway同样地instead代替；改为onthecontrary正相反while而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly因此；从而asaresultof作为结果because（of）因为consequently从而；因此dueto由于；应归于hence因此；从此inthat由于；因为；既然nowthat因为；既然onaccountof由于owingto由于；因……的缘故so所以sothat所以thanksto由于therefore因此；所以thus因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaconsequence因此ashasbeennoted如前所述atlast最后briefly简要扼要地bydoingso如此certainly当然地；无疑地consequently因此eventually最后hence因此inaword总之inbrief简言之inconclusion总之；最后inshort简而言之insummary简要地说insum总之；简而言之obviously显然onthewhole总体说来；整个看来