江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试四.docx

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江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试四.docx

江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试四

2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(四)

[测试范围:

九年级上、下册 时间:

100分钟 分值:

100分]

第一卷(选择题,共60分)

Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

(  )1.Ifallofusgive________helpinghand,ourworldwillbecome________betterplaceforeveryone.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

(  )2.SherlockHolmesisacharacter________wascreatedbyArthurConanDoyleasamasteratsolvingcrimes.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where

(  )3.—Who'sknockingatthedoor?

—________isthemilkman,Ithink.

A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That

(  )4.—Amyalwayswinshigh________frombothherteachersandclassmatesbecauseofhercreativethinking.

—Yes.Shecouldbecomeaninventorinthefuture.

A.priceB.prizeC.praiseD.pride

(  )5.Ithought________difficult________thefinaldecisionatthattime.

A.it;makeB.it's;tomakeC.it;tomakeD.it's;making

(  )6.—DoyouthinkifI'msuitableforthisITjob?

—Youcan'tgetthejob________youhaveexperienceinthecomputerindustry.

A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.when

(  )7.—WhenshallwegototheLuomaLakePark,thisSaturdayorSunday?

—________isOK.I'mfreeattheweekend.

A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either

(  )8.Theenvironmentinourcitywillbe________thanitusedtobeifweallgogreen.

A.muchbetterB.moreserious

C.quitebadD.evenworse

(  )9.Yesterday'sMathsproblemwasdifficult.Icould________workitout.

A.finallyB.easilyC.hardlyD.nearly

(  )10.—Hepburnwas________agreatactressthatshespentherlastfewyearshelpingpoorchildrenallovertheworld.

—Yes,shewasalsoagreathumanitarian.

A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.so

(  )11.—Iamcrazyaboutcomputergames.Butmydadtellsme________toomuchtimeonthem.

—Yourfatherisright.Youshouldlistentohim.

A.don'tcostB.nottospend

C.nottakeD.can'tpay

(  )12.Youcan'ttakepartintheactivityunlessyou________toplayaroleinthegame.

A.willbechosenB.arechoosing

C.arechosenD.havechosen

(  )13.—Whydoesyourbrotherlooksotiredthesedays?

—Hepracticesbasketballeverydaysothathecould________fortheSchoolBasketballTeam.

A.turnoutB.workout

C.tryoutD.putout

(  )14.—MrWang,couldyoutellme________?

—Bytakingmoreexerciseeveryday.

A.howIcankeepfit

B.whoshallIaskforhelpwithmyMaths

C.whatshouldIdowiththeproblem

D.whenIwouldimprovemyschoolwork

(  )15.—Thankyoufortellingmesomuchaboutyourcountry.

—________.Ifyouhavemorequestions,cometomeanytime.

A.That'srightB.Nevermind

C.Don'tmentionitD.Withpleasure

Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

WhenIwasinmyseniorhighschool,Ihadaclassmateinmyclass,whowasaddicted(对……上瘾的)totheInternet.Heoften__16__overtheschoolwallatmidnighttosurftheInternet.Asaresult,heoftenfailedi

nthetest.Hisparentsandteacherstriedmanyways,__17__theymadenodifference.

Oneday,heleftthedormitory(宿舍)asusual.Tooursurprise,hereturnedaftera__18__while.Itseemedthatsomethinghadhappenedtohim.Feelingverystrange,Iasked,“Whydidyoucomebackso__19__?

Didyoumeetourteacheragain?

”Hesaidnothing,just__20__onhisbedandwenttosleep.ButIcouldfeltthathedidn'tfall__21__.

Surprisingly,hedidn'tgooutthenextday__22__thefollowingdays.What'smore,Ifoundhebegantoworkhardonhislessons.Itseemedthathehadcompletelychangedintoanother__23__.HehadnevergonetoplayintheInternetbarsincethenandmade__24__inhisstudieslittlebylittle.Attheendofhighschool,hesucc

essfullyentereda__25__university.

Yearslater,Ihada__26__tositwithhimataparty.Iaskedhimhalfjokingly,“Didyourememberthatnight?

Whatonearthhave__27__yousomuch?

Hedidn'tansweratonce.Afteralongmoment'__28__,hesaidinadeepvoice,“WhenIclimbedoverthewallthatnight,Ifoundamansittingand__29__underthewall.Itwasmyfather.Hecametosendmethepocketmoneyandmissedthelastbus.Inordertosave__30__,hedidn'tstayinahotelbuttositunderthatwallforawholenight.”

(  )16.A.jumpedB.climbedC.walkedD.flew

(  )17.A.soB.andC.orD.but

(  )18.A.tallB.youngC.shortD.small

(  )19.A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.early

(  )20.A.wentdownB.laydownC.putdownD.letdown

(  )21.A.asleepB.awakeC.afraidD.alive

(  )22.A.asfarasB.assoonasC.asl

ongasD.aswellas

(  )23.A.personB.animalC.subjectD.student

(  )24.A.differenceB.mistakesC.progressD.noise

(  )25.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting

(  )26.A.timeB.chanceC.rightD.ability

(  )27.A.stoppedB.wonderedC.changedD.attracted

(  )28.A.excitementB.surpriseC.sadne

ssD.silence

(  )29.A.sleepingB.laughingC.singingD.learning

(  )30.A.foodB.moneyC.lifeD.time

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestformorethan2,000years.

ButdoyouknowtheSilkRoadisnotasingleroute!

Itisaseriesoftradeandculturaltransmission(传送)routes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShanxiProvinceandendsinEas

ternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea(地中海).TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometreslong.Itwentacross25%oftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Besidessilk,jade(玉)andironwentWesttoRome.FromtheWestcameglass,jewels,andfoodlikecarrotsandsesame(芝麻).

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoads.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.

Today,peoplearoundtheworldtraveltotheplacesalongtheSilkRoad,suchastheTerracottaWarriors(兵马俑)inXi'anandMogaoGrottoes(莫高窟)inDunhuang,Gansu.Now,beginninginAugust,anewtrainline,theNewOrientExpress,runsfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.

(  )31.WheredoestheSilkRoadstartandend?

A.Xi'anandWesternEurope.

B.Xi'anandEasternEurope.

C.DunhuangandEasternEurope.

D.DunhuangandWesternEurope.

(  )32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheSilkRoadwentacross35%oftheplanet.

B.Silkwasoncecarriedalongtheroad,soitwasnamedtheSilkRoad.

C.TheSilkRoadisabout1,400yearsold.

D.MogaoGrottoesisnotoneofthetravelplacesalongtheSilkRoad.

(  )33.Accordingtothepassage,theSilkRoadismeaningfulbecause________.

A.itwasthelongestroadintheworld

B.itwasabridgebetweenChinaandRome

C.ithadalonghistory

D.itconnectedChinawiththeoutsideworld

B

Whythinkofroadsafety?

Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthatoccureverydayontheroad.Theseaccidentsmeanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen'teducatedontheimportanceofroadsafety,thesituationcan'tbeavoided.

Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Withoutmeaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepsonthebananaskin,heorshewillslipdownendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.Insomecountries,theoffendersareseriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesslycrossinginbusyroadinsteadofcrossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthevehiclesmustkeeptotheirlanesinbusystreets.

Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.Oneistryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthesignals.“Stop,lookandgo”isthebasicrule,whichwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingtwoorthreesidebysideisalwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthevehicledoesnotkeepthemachineingoodcondition.

Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencanbetaughttheimportanceofobservingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthebellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdohappen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsatrushhours.

Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,mediacanplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthecinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.TheremaybespeechesovertheradiobythepoliceofficialsoradvertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVp

rogrammes.

(  )34.AccordingtoParagraph1,howcanwereducethetrafficaccidentsontheroad?

Wecan________.

A.takelessmoneyB.nevergoout

C.beeducatedD.protectourselves

(  )35.HowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.

Five.

(  )36.Accordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?

A.schoolsmanagethetrafficnearschools.

B.schoolseducatestudentsinclass.

C.schoolsinvitethepolicetomakespeeches.

D.schoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhours.

(  )37.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Thepoliceshouldcontrolthetraffic.

B.Advertisementsmakepeoplerealizesafety.

C.Moviesaboutaccidentsareshown.

D.Mediacanplayausefulroletowarnpeople.

C

Ifyoustayinspaceforalongtime,willyourbodychange?

MarkKellyandScottKellyfromtheUnitedStateswillshowyoutheanswer.

MarkandScottareidenticaltwins(同卵双胞胎).TheyarebothretiredNASA(美国国家航天航空局)astronauts.From2015to2016,Scottspent340daysattheInternationalSpaceStation,whileMarkstayedontheEarth.Peopletookmeasuresofbothmenbefore,duringandaftertheflight

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