四级英语听力真题第一套含答案及原文文档格式.docx

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四级英语听力真题第一套含答案及原文文档格式.docx

D)Theyprovidedtheminerswithfoodandwater.

Questions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Raisepostagerates.

B)Improveitsservices.

C)Redesigndeliveryroutes.

D)Closesomeofitspostoffices.

6.A)Shorteningbusinesshours.

B)Closingofficesonholidays.

C)StoppingmaildeliveryonSaturdays.

D)Computerizingmailsortingprocesses.

7.A)Manypostofficestaffwilllosetheirjobs.

B)Manypeoplewillbegintocomplain.

C)Taxpayerswillbeverypleased.

D)Alotofcontroversywillarise.

SectionB

8.A)Hewillbekeptfrompromotion.

B)Hewillgothroughretraining.

C)Hewillbegivenawarning.

D)Hewilllosepartofhispay.

9.A)Heisalwaysontime.

B)Heisatrustworthyguy.

C)Heisanexperiencedpressoperator.

D)Heisongoodtermswithhisworkmates.

10.A)Sheisatradeunionrepresentative.

B)Sheisinchargeofpublicrelations.

C)Sheisaseniormanageroftheshop.

D)Sheisbetterathandlingsuchmatters.

11.A)Heisskilledandexperienced.

B)Heisveryclosetothemanager.

C)Heisalwaystryingtostiruptrouble.

D)Heisalwayscomplainingaboutlowwages.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Open.

B)Selfish.

C)Friendly.

D)Reserved.

13.A)Theystayquiet.

B)Theyreadabook.

C)Theytalkabouttheweather.

D)Theychatwithfellowpassengers.

14.A)Shewasalwaystreatedasaforeigner.

B)ShewaseagertovisitanEnglishcastle.

C)Shewasneverinvitedtoacolleague'

shome.

D)Shewasunwillingtomakefriendswithworkmates.

15.A)Housesaremuchmorequiet.

B)Housesprovidemoreprivacy.

C)Theywanttohavemorespace.

D)Theywantagardenoftheirown.

答案

  1.AItwasdangeroustolivein.

  2.BAstorm

  3.BTheyweretrappedinanundergroundelevator.

  4.CTheysentsuppliestokeeptheminerswarm.

  5.DClosesomeofitspostoffice.

  6.CStoppingmaildeliveryonSaturdays.

  7.AManypostofficestaffwilllosetheirjobs.

  8.DHewilllosepartofhispay.

  9.BHeisatrustworthyguy.

  10.DSheisbetterathandlingsuchmatters

  11.CHeisalwaystryingtostiruptrouble.

  12.DReserved

  13.ATheystayquiet

  14.CShewasneverinvitedtoacolleague’shome.

  15.BHousesprovidemoreprivacy

  16.DTheywillautomaticallybegivenhiringpriority.

  17.CVisittheschoolcareersservice.

  18.BSupervisingstudyspacestoensureaquietatmosphere.

  19.CItmaybesoldatahigherprice.

  20.AItishealthierthangreentee.

  21.DItdoesnothaveastablemarket.

  22.BTheypreferuniqueobjectsofhighquality.

  23.BTheycouldonlytrytocreateatnight.

  24.AMakewisechoices.

  25.AToboostthelocaleconomy.

2016年12月英语四级听力真题第1套原文

A16th 

centurycastleinScotlandisclosetocollapsingafterlumpsofsoilswerewashedawaybyfloods,threateningitsfoundations.

OnSunday,thecastle’sownerJohnGordon,76,wasforcedtomoveouthispropertyaftertheRiverDeesweptawayabout60feetofland,leavingthecastledangerousclosetotheriver.AccordingtotheScottishDailyRecord.

AbergeldiecastlelocatedinAberdeenshire,ScotlandwasbuiltbySirAlexanderGordonofMidmarwholaterbecametheEarlofHuntly.

Thecastlewhichislocatedon11,700acreswasleasedtomembersoftheroyalfamilybetween1848and1970,includingKingEdwardVIIandGeorgeV.

TheScottishEnvironmentProtectionAgencyhasissuedmorethan35floodwarningscoveringseveralregions,asScotlandcontinuestocleanuptheafterStormFrankhitthecountrylastWednesday.

“Thismeansthatriverswillrisemoreslowly,butthenstayhighformuchlonger.”theenvironmentalagencysaid.

Q1.WhydidJohnGordonmoveoutofAbergeldiecastle?

Q2.WhathappenedinScotlandlastWednesday?

  SectionA-2

  RescueeffortswereunderwayThursdaymorningfor17minerswhowerestuckinanelevatorbelowgroundataCargillrocksaltminenearLansing,NewYork,accordingtoMarciaLynch.

  PublicinformationofficerwithTompkinsCounty’semergencyresponsedepartment,emergencyworkershavemadecontactwiththeminersviaaradio.Andtheyallappeartobeuninjured,saidJessicaVerfuss,theemergencydepartment’sassistantdirector.

  Crewshavemanagedtoprovideheatpacksandblanketstotheminerssothattheycankeepwarmduringtherescueoperation,Verfusssaid.Detailsaboutwhatledtotheworkers’beingtrappedintheelevatorwentimmediatelyavailable.Themine,alongNewYork’sCayugaLake,processessaltusedforroadtreatment.Itproducesabout2milliontonsofsaltthatisshippedtomorethan1,500placesinthenortheasternUnitedStates,therocksaltmineisoneofthreeoperatedbyCargillwiththeothertwoinLouisianaandOhio.

 Q3.Whatdoesthenewsreportsayaboutthesaltminers?

  Q4.Whatdidtherescueteamdo?

 新闻3

SectionA-3

TheU.S.PostalServiceannouncedtodaythatitisconsideringclosingabout3,700postofficesoverthenextyearbecauseoffallingrevenues.

  Facingan$8.3billionbudgetdeficitthisyear,closingpostofficersisoneofseveralproposalsthePostalServicehasputforthrecentlytocutcosts.Lastweek,forexample,PostmasterGeneralPatDonahoeannouncedplanstostopmaildeliveryonSaturdays,amovehesayscouldsave$3billionannually.

  “Wearelosingrevenueaswespeak,”Donahoesaid.“Wedonotwanttaxpayermoney.Wewanttobeself-sufficient.Solikeanyotherbusinessyouhavetomakechoices.”

  DeanGranholmthevicepresidentfordeliveryandpostofficeoperationssaidthefirstwavesofclosingswouldbeginthisfall.Heestimatedthatabout3,000postmasters,500stationmanagersandbetween500and1,000postalclerkscouldlosetheirjobs.

  Q5.WhatistheU.S.PostalServiceplanningtodo?

  Q6.Whatmeasurehasbeenplannedtosavecosts?

  Q7.Whatwillhappenwhentheproposedmeasurecomeintoeffect?

  长对话1&

2

  Conversation1

  A:

Mrs.Hampton,we'

vegottroubleinthepressroomthismorning.

  B:

Ohdear.Whatabout?

Oneofthepressoperatorsarrivedanhourandahalflate.

Butthat'

sastraightforwardaffair.Hewillsimplylosepartofhispay.That'

swhywehaveaclock-insystem.

Butthepointisthemanwasclocked-inat8o'

clock.WehaveJohnstandingbythetimeclock,andheswearshesawnothingirregular.

IsJohnreliable?

Yes,heis.That'

swhywechosehimforthejob.

Haveyouspokentothemanwhowaslate?

Notyet.IthoughtI'

dhaveawordwithyoufirst.He'

sadifficultman,andIthinkthere'

sbeensometroubleontheshopfloor.I'

vegotafeelingthattradeunionrepresentativeisbehindthis.ThemanagertoldmethatJackGreen'

sbeenveryactivearoundtheshopthelastfewdays.

Well,whatdoyouwantmetodo?

Iwaswonderingifyou'

dseeSmith,themanwhowaslate,becauseyouaresomuchbetterathandlingthingslikethis.

Oh,alright.I'

llseehim.ImustsayIagreewithyouabouttherebeingbadfeelingsintheworks.I'

vehadtheideaforsometimethatJackGreen'

sbeenbusystirringthingsupinconnectionwiththelatestwageclaim.He'

salwaystryingtomaketrouble.Well,I'

llgetthemanagertosendSmithuphere.

  Q8.Whatwillhappentothepressoperatorwhowaslatefortheworkaccordingtothewoman?

  Q9.WhatdoesthemansayaboutJohnwhostandsbythetimeclock?

  Q10.Whydoesthemansuggestthewomanseetheworkerwhowaslate?

  Q11.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJackGreen?

  Conversation2

OurtopictodayisaboutsomethingsthatforeignersnearlyalwayssaywhentheyvisitBritain.It'

s'

WhyaretheBritishsocold?

'

Andthey'

retalkingabouttheBritishpersonality–thefamousBritish'

reserve'

.Itmeansthatwearen'

tveryfriendly,wearen'

tveryopen.

Sodoyouthinkit'

strue?

It'

sadifficultone.SomanypeoplewhovisitBritainsayit'

sdifficulttomakefriendswithBritishpeople.Theysaywe'

recold,reserved,unfriendly...

Ithinkit'

strue.LookatAmericansorAustralians.Theyspeakthesamelanguage,butthey'

remuchmoreopen.Andyouseeitwhenyoutravel,people-Imeanstrangers-speaktoyouonthestreetoronthetrain.Britishpeopleseldomspeakonthetrain.Orthebus.NotinLondon,anyway.

'

NotinLondon'

.That'

sit.Capitalcitiesarefulloftouristsandareneververyfriendly.Peoplearedifferentinotherpartsofthecountry.

Notcompletely.Imetawomanonce,anItalian.She'

sbeenworkinginManchesterfortwoyears,andnoone-notoneofhercolleagues-hadeverinvitedhertotheirhome.Th

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