四级英语听力真题共两套含及原文.docx
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四级英语听力真题共两套含及原文
2018年12月四级英语听力真题第一套
PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）
SectionANewsReport
Directions：
Inthissection，youwillhearthreenewsreports。
Attheendof
eachnewsreport，youwillheartwoorthreequestions。
Boththenewsrepor
tandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。
Afteryouhearaquestion，yo
umustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），）andD）。
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasi
C
nglelinethroughthecentre。
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.A）Landaspacevehicleonthemoonin2019.B）Designanewgenerationofmobilephones.C）Setupamobilephonenetworkonthemoon.D）Gatherdatafromthemoonwithatinydevice.
2.A）Itisstable.
B）Itisdurable.
C）Itisinexpensive.
D）Itissophisticated.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.A）Itlastedmorethansixhours.B）Noinjurieswereyetreported.
C）Nobodywasinthebuildingwhenitbrokeout.
D）Ithadburnedfor45minutesbythetimefirefightersarrived.
4.A）Recruitandtrainmorefirefighters.
B）Pulldownthedesertedshoppingmall.
C）Turntheshoppingmallintoanamusementpark.
D）Findmoneytorenovatethelocalneighborhood.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
5.A）Shrinkingpotatofarming.B）Heavyrelianceonimport.
C）Widespreadplantdisease.
D）Insufficientpotatosupply.
6.A）Itintendstokeepitstraditionaldiet.B）Itwantstoexpanditsownfarming.C）Itisafraidofthespreadofdisease.
D）Itisworriedaboutunfaircompetition.
7.A）Globalwarming.
B）Ever-risingprices.
C）Governmentregulation.
D）Diminishinginvestment.SectionBConversation
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversation.Attheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion.YoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethrou
ghthecenter.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A）Informative.B）Inspiring.
C）Dull.
D）Shallow.
9.A）Shetypesonakeyboard.B）Shedoesrecording.
C）Shetakesphotos.
10.A）Itkeepshermindactive.
B）Itmakesherstayawake.
C）Itenableshertothinkhard.
D）Ithelpsherkilltime.
11.A）Itenableshertoimproveherpronunciation.
B）Ithelpsherbetterrememberwhatshelearns.
C）Itturnsouttobeanenjoyablewayoflearning.
D）Itprovestobefarmoreeffectivethanwriting.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A）Tospendherhoneymoon.
B）TotryauthenticIndianfood.
C）TotakephotosoftheTajMahal.
D）Totracetheoriginofalovestory.13.A）Inmemoryofaprincess.
B）Inhonorofagreatemperor.
C）Tomarkthedeathofanemperorofthe1600s.
D）Tocelebratethebirthofaprincess's14thchild.14.A）Itlooksolderthanexpected.
B）Itisbuiltofwoodandbricks.
C）Itstoreslotsofpricelessantiques.
D）Ithaswallsdecoratedwithjewels.
15.A）Theirstreetsarenarrow.B）Theyaremostlycrowded.
C）Eachonehasauniquecharacter.D）Lifecanbetediousinsomeplaces.
SectionCPassage
Directions：
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpa
ssage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。
Boththepassageandthequesti
onswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchooseth
ebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）
andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglel
inethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A）Theyhelpspreadthelatesttechnology.
B）Theygreatlyenrichpeople’lseisurelife.
C）Theyprovideresidentswiththeresourcesneeded.
D）Theyallowfreeaccesstodigitalbooksandvideos.
17.A）Byhelpingthemfindjobs.B）Byinspiringtheircreativity.
C）Bykeepingthemoffthestreets.D）Byprovidingaplaceofrelaxation.
18.A）Theirinteractionwithteenagersprovedfruitful.B）Theyusedlibrarieslessoftenthanteenagers.
C）Theytendedtovisitlibrariesregularly.
D）Theirnumberincreasedmodestly.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A）Itisthecleverestcatintheworld.B）ItisthelargestcatinAfrica.
C）Itisanunusualcrossbreed.D）Itisalarge-sizedwildcat.
20.A）Theyareasloyalasdogs.
B）Theyhaveunusuallylongtails.
C）Theyarefondofsleepingincabinets.
D）Theyknowhowtopleasetheirowners.21.A）Theyshaketheirfrontpaws.
B）Theyteachthemtodive.
C）Theyshowerwiththem.
D）Theyshoutatthem.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A）Anxiousanddepressed.
B）Contentedandrelieved.
C）Excitedbutsomewhatsad.
D）Proudbutabitnervous.
23.A）Itisbecomingparentsbiggestconcern.B）Itisgainingincreasingpublicattention.
C）Itdependsontheirparentsforsuccess.
D）Itstartsthemomenttheyareborn.
24.A）Setagoodexampleforthemtofollow.
B）Readbooksandmagazinestothem.
C）Helpthemtolearnbythemselves.
D）Choosetherightschoolforthem.25.A）Theirintelligence.
B）Theirhomelife.
C）Theefforttheyputinlearning.
D）Thequalityoftheirschool.
答案
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.A
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.A
21.C
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.B
2018年12月四级英语听力真题第一套原文
NewsReportOne
Adevicethatweighslessthanonekilogramispartofamissionthatwillallow
scientiststodeliverfourhgenerationor4Gmobilecoveragetothemoonin2019.Ifsuccessful,thetinydevicewillprovidethemoonwithitsfirst-evermobilephonenetwork.Thelunarnetworkwillsupporthigh-definitionstreaming
ofvideoanddatabetweenthemoonandEarth.Thenetworkispartofamissiontothemoon.Thisisaprojectwiththegoaloflandingthefirstprivately
paidformissiontothemoon.The4GmissionissettolaunchfromCapeCanaveralintheUnitedStatesonaSpaceXFalcon9rocketin2019.Mission
tothemoonintendstoestablishandtestthefirstelementsofacommunicationsnetworkonthemoon.Thescientistsworkingontheproject
optedtobuilda4G,ratherthanafifthgenerationor5Gnetwork.Thisisbecausefifthgenerationnetworksarestillintestingandtrialphases.
Thismeansthata5Gnetworkmaynotyetbestableenoughtoworkonthemoon'ssurface.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.
Whatarescientistsplanningtodo?
2.
Whydidscientistschoosetosetupa4Gnetworkintheirmission
？
NewsReportTwo
FirefightersrespondedtoafireWednesdaynightatanabandonedmallinHeywood.Thefirewasreportedat9:
26p.m.atanoldshoppingcenteronMichiganAvenuenearSt.Mary'sChurch.Sixfireengines,twotrucksandtwo
chiefsrespondedtothescene.Crewshadthefireundercontrolinabout45minutesandmanagedtocontainthefiretoitspointoforigin.Therewere
somepeopleinsidethebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout,buttherewerenoreportsofanyinjuries.Fireinvestigatorshaverespondedtothescene,buthavenotyetdeterminedthecauseofthefire.Firefighterswillremainonthe
sceneuntilaterthismorningtoensurethatthefiredoesn'tstartupagain.Theshoppingmallhadnotbeeninusesince2002.In2014,CityHalldevelopeda
plantoknockdownthebuildingandreplaceitwithaffordablehousing.
However,theplanwasdroppedduetolackoffunds.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.Whatdoesthenewsitemsayaboutthefire?
4.WhathadCityHallplannedtodo?
NewsReportThree
PotatochipsinJapanarebeingsoldfor6timestheirnormalprice.Thisisafter
thecountry'smainmanufacturerstoppedsalesduetoapotatoshortage.Stormsandfloodsinitsmainpotatogrowingregionlastyearcausedtheworstharvestandmorethan3decades.LocalmediareportssuggestCalbeeanditsmainrivalKoikeyaarehaltingalmost50products.
"Wedon'tknowwhenwe'llbeabletorestart,"acompanyspokesmansaid.
Snackloversarepanicbuyingandmanysupermarketshelvesarebare.JapaneselawslimittheamountofimportedpotatoesthatcanbeusedinJapanesemadeproducts.Japansaysfearofdiseaseisitsmainreasontoblockfreshimports.ItstillonlyallowspotatoesfromselectedUSstates.Thisis
onlyatcertaintimesandonconditionthattheyareprocessedatfactoriesbasednearJapaneseports.Butglobalwarminghasraisedthepossibilitythat
domesticproducecouldbeseriouslyaffectedbyrareweathereventsmoreoften.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
5.WhatproblemisJapanfacing?
6.WhydoesJapanlimittheimportofpotatoes?
7.WhatmightaffectJapanesedomesticproduce?
ConversationOne
M:
Mr.Brown'slecturesaresoboring:
W:
Yes,heisnotaveryexeitingspeaker.Butthesubjectisinteresting.
M:
Duringeveryoneofhislectures,Itrytolisten.Ireallytry.Butafterabout10
minutesmymindbeginstowanderand1loseconcentration.ButIseethatyouseemtobeoK.Howdoyoustayfocusedthroughtheentirehour?
W:
Well,whatIdoiskeepmypenmoving.
M:
Whatdoyoumean?
W:
It
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