湖南省娄底市双峰县学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题.docx

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湖南省娄底市双峰县学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题.docx

湖南省娄底市双峰县学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题

双峰一中2018年上学期高二入学考试英语试题

总分:

150分时间:

120分钟

注意事项:

1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:

每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomandislikedoing?

A.Dancing.B.WatchingTV.C.Listeningtomusic.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantobuy?

A.Cheese.B.Sandwiches.C.Bread.

3.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthesong?

A.Thesinger.B.Thewords.C.Thestyle.

4.WhendoesthewomanwanttoleaveforFlorida?

A.Onthe26th.B.onthe28th.C.onthe30th.

5.Whichpetrolstationwillthewomanprobablygoto?

A.Theonenexttothebridge.B.Theonearoundthecorner.

C.Theoneoppositethecinema.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下而5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Goodfriends.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gasupthecar.B.Getthekey.C.PickupLucy.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtoadvertisetheconcert.B.Whowillplayintheconcert.

C.Wheretogivetheconcert.

9.Whatdothespeakersagreetodointheend?

A.Putupnotices.B.Sendoutemails.

C.Handoutprintedinvitations.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

A.India.B.Thailand.C.Britain.

11.Whatdoesthemanoftentodo?

A.Hevisitsfriends.B.Hegoesswimming.C.Hedoesthegardening.

12.Howdoesthemanusuallyspendhisholidays?

A.Bystayingathome.B.Byvisitingrelatives.C.Bytravellingaround.

听第9段材枓,回答第13至16题。

13.WhatisFrankBrisenski’sweakness?

A.Hisvoice.B.Hisappearance.C.Hisexperience.

14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBarbaraJones?

A.Shewasverypolite.B.Shewaswelldressed.C.Shewastooshy.

15.Whatkindofpersonarethespeakersprobablylookingfor?

A.Ahotelreceptionist.B.Ashopassistant.C.Aprivatesecretary.

16.Whodothespeakersfinallydecidetohire?

A.BarbaraJones.B.DavidWallace.C.Dona.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WherewilltheGuitarDaybeheld?

A.AttheMusicCentre.B.InthePlazaTheatre.C.IntheArtsCentre.

18.AtwhattimecanpeopleseethefirstFrenchfilmintheevening?

A.7:

30pm.B.8:

00pm.C.10:

00pm.

19.Wherewillthecyclingteamgothisyear?

A.Thelake.B.Theforest.C.Thetown.

20.WhatcanpeopledoatCamfordCastle?

A.Climbitssixtowers.B.Trytheoldkitchens.C.Makemedicinewithplants.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LongagoaNativeAmericanchiefnamedShenandoahlivedwithhistribes(部落)inwhatisnowthestateofVirginia.LittleisknownaboutShenandoah,butinsomeway,thesoftsoundofhisnamewasgiventoariver.TheShenandoahRiverstillflowsinadeepvalleybetweentheAlleghenyandBlueRidgeMountains,justasitdidwhenChiefShenandoahlived.Itisaslowmovingriver,softandasbeautifulasitsname.Somewordexpertswhobelievetheword“Shenandoah”means“spruceriver”becausethewatersoftheriverrunthroughgreatforestsofsprucetrees(云杉).Andthisexplanationcouldbecorrect.

However,thereisanoldNativeAmericanstorywhichisfarmorebeautifulthanthatoftheexperts.CenturiesbeforeEuropeanscametotheNewWorld,therewasagreatlakeofbluewaterhiddeninthemountainsofVirginia.Forhundredsofyears,NativeAmericantribeslivednearthislake,feedingonthefishfromitscleanwaters.TheNativeAmericansoftenclimbedupthemountainsandcampedthereduringtheirlonghuntsforfood.Intheeveningstheysatneartheircampandlookeddownatthebeautifullake.

Onaclear,starrynightyoucouldseethousandsofstarsshininganddancingonthewaterbelow.TheNativeAmericanslovedthislake,andbecausetheycouldseethestarsinit,theycalledthelake,“ClearDaughteroftheStars.”Intheirlanguage,thewordforthiswas“Shenandoah.”

Onedaythelakestartedtodisappear.Itswaterranoutofthevalley,throughabreakinthemountainside.ThewatersranonandonuntiltheyjoinedanotherriverknownasthePotomac.Atlast,thelakewasgone.Initsplacewasonlyariver.ItisthebeautifulShenandoahRivertoday.

However,thewordShenandoahbecomeswellknowntopeoplebecausesomeonewroteasongaboutitsomeyearsago.“Shenandoah”isperhapsoneofAmerica’smostrecognizablefolksongs.Somesaythesongreferstotheriver.OtherssayitisaboutthedaughterofChiefShenandoah.Regardlessofwhatthesongisabout,"Shenandoah"remainsanAmericanclassic.“O1Shenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,Awayyourollingriver;OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,AwayI'mboundtogo,'CrossthewideMissouri…”

21.Accordingtothetext,“Shenandoah”maybethefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.“spruceriver”B.thePotomac

C.“ClearDaughteroftheStars”D.anAmericanchief’sname

22.“Shenandoah”isfamiliartoAmericansmostlybecauseof______.

A.pureandrefreshingwaterB.agreathistoricalcharacter

C.anAmericanclassicsongD.themysteriousdisappearanceofalake

23.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageis______.

A.ShenandoahandItsNativeAmericanRootsB.AnAmericanChief’sRomanticTale

C.TheMysteryofaMissingLakeD.ABeautifulAmericanSong

B

Herbalmedicine(草药),whichhasbeenusedformedicinalpurposes,istheuseofplantstotreatdiseases.Manyherbalistsusetheentireplant,fromtheflowers,stems,leaves,androots,intheformofeverythingfromteastopills.Theseplantscontainnatural,chemicalthingsthatcantreatthebodyforavarietyofdiseases-suchasallergies,asthma,rheumatoidarthritis,migraine,chronicfatigue,andcancer,amongothers.

Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofpeopleprefertoadopttheseplantstotreattheirdiseasesbecause,comparedwithchemicalmedicine,herbalmedicinehasitsownadvantages.Herbalmedicineandremedies(治疗)aremoreeffectivethanchemicalmedicineforcertaindiseases.Thechemicalmedicinegivenbyachemistcouldhavecertainnegativesideeffects.However,manyoftheherbalmedicineandremediesdonothavenegativesideeffects.Ifany,theyaresofterthanchemicalmedicine.Obesityisthecauseofmanyofthehealthproblems.Herbalmedicinecanhelpweight-lossmoreeffectivelyandimproveoverallhealth.

However,thecureusingherbalmedicineandsupplements(营养品)wouldtakesometime,andthereforepeoplearesupposedtopossessenoughpatience.Worsestill,herbalmedicinecontainsavarietyofingredients(成分)andpeoplehavetobesurethattheirbodyagreeswiththeingredientsandthatitisnotallergic(过敏).

Apointworthmentioninghereisherbalremediesandmedicineforcertainillnessesmayhavenegativesideeffects.Thesesideeffectsmaynotbeshownatonce,butwouldtakemonthsorevenyears.Intheearlystages,iftheherbalmedicineisnotagreeingwithyou,itiswisetostopusingit.

Whenusedcorrectlyanddirectedbydoctors,herbscanhelptreatavarietyofdiseases.Butkeepinmindthattheherbalmedicineindustryisnotregulated,soherbalproductsareoftenmisleadingandmaycontainadditives(添加剂)andthatarenotlistedonthelabel(标签).Someherbsmaycauseallergicreactionsorinteractwithotherdrugs,andsomearepoisonousifusedimproperlyorathighdoses(剂量).Takingherbsonyourownincreasesyourrisk.

24.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Theoriginofherbalmedicine.

B.Thehistoryofherbalmedicine.

C.Thedefinitionandfunctionofherbalmedicine.

D.Thenaturallyharmlesscharacteristicsofherbalmedicine.

25.Howdoestheauthorexplaintheadvantagesofherbalmedicine?

A.Byusingexamples.B.Bymakingacomparison.

C.Byanalyzingresearchstatistics.D.Byperforminglotsofexperiments.

26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsherbalmedicine?

A.Indifferent.B.DisapprovingC.Unclear.D.Supportive.

27.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?

A.Choosesafeherbalmedicinefreely.

B.Takeherbalmedicineundertheguidanceofdoctors.

C.Useherbstogetherbecausethecombinationismoreeffective.

D.Purchaseherbalmedicinefromreliablemanufacturerstoensurequality.

C

Howdocompaniesuseimagesinadvertisementstoappealtoconsumers?

Thepurposeofadvertisementsistosimplysellproductstopotentialbuyers.Butwithsomuchcompetitionamongcompaniestopushtheiritems,howdotheybeattheothercompetitors?

Theyusedifferentmethodsofadvertising,suchasbillboards,commercials,andprintadsthatappearinmagazinesornewspapers.Theseimagesallconveymessagestotheconsumerswithouteventheuseofwords.Peoplecanunderstandwhatanadissayingbyjustlookingatit.

Readingthroughamagazine,oneislikelytoseenumerousadvertisementstryingtosellalotofproducts,rangingfromshoestoperfumestocomputers.Astheytrytomarkettheirgoods,businessesusedifferenttypesofadvertisingtechniques.Theyplayaroundwithcolorsandimagesthatarevisuallystimulating(刺激的)inanattempttopromotetheirgoods.Brightcolorsstandoutreallywell,drawingtheviewers'attentionandcapturingtheirinterest.

Inaddition,imagesusedbyclothingcompaniesgenerallycontainphysicallyattract

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