陕西省西安铁一中届九年级一模英语试题原卷版.docx
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陕西省西安铁一中届九年级一模英语试题原卷版
西安铁一中2018-2019-2英语试题
第I卷选择题
听力部分(略)
III完成填空
第一节,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的法语和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
DoyoueverfinditannoyingtolookfortheTVremote(遥控器)?
Areyou___1___ofchangingshoeswhenplayingdifferentsports?
Don'tworry,StudentatClaytomMiddleSchoolintheUS___2___beabletohelpyou.
DylanGlick,___3___8-gradestudent,thoughtoftheideaofa"retractable(可缩回的)remote."Theremotehasacordtoconnectwithitsrestingplace.Whenpeopleclickabuttonontheremote,thecordwill___4___theremotebacktoitsrestingplace.
"ItisdefinitelysomethingthatIwoulduse,andI'msuremyparentswouldtoo,"saidGlick.Hesaidthatsometimesatnightwhenhewantstogotobed,heneedsatlasttenminutestofindtheremote.Sohe___5___withtheidea.
AllisonBicking,alsoastudentinGradeEight,hadasimilaridea.Bickingisatrack(田径)andsoccerplayer.Shewearsspikedshoes(钉鞋)whenshepractices___6___.Ifsheplayssocceraftersheruns,shehastochangehershoes.
Tosavethetrouble,sheinvented"speedyspike"___7___afterthreemonths'hardwork.Thespikesareretractablewithasmallbuttonon___8___shoe.Ifyoupushthebutton,thespikeswillcomeoutor___9___intotheshoe,makingtheshoessuitdifferentkindsofsports.Itseemsthatinventingsomethingisnotthatdifficult.Sokeepyoureyesopen.Maybethenextgreatinventor___10___willmakeadifferencetoourlifeisyou!
1.A.tiredB.afraidC.fullD.serious
2.A.mustB.canC.mightD.need
3.A.aB.anC.theD./
4.A.giveB.throwC.bringD.fly
5.A.cameinB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameto
6.A.runningB.torunC.tojumpD.jumping
7.A.successB.successfullyC.successfulD.succeed
8.A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.neither
9.A.gonebackB.goesbackC.gobackD.wentback
10.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who
第二节;阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案,使短文连贯。
OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus(马戏团)performance.Finally,therewasonlyonefamilystandingaheadofus.Thefamilyhadeightchildren.Theirclotheswerenotexpensivebutclean.Thechildrenwere___11___,standinginline,twobytwobehindtheirparents,andholdinghands.Theywere___12___talkingabouttheclownselephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnight.Youcouldtellthattheyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Andthefatherandmotherseemedashappyastheycouldbe.
Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanytickets___13___.Heproudlyreplied,"Iwanteightchildren'sticketsandtwoadultticketsplease,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus."Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Theman'swife___14___herhead.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman'sface.Hequietlyaskedagain,"Howmuchdidyousay?
"Theticketladytoldhimthepriceagain.Themandidn'thaveenoughmoney.Howwashesupposedtotellhiskidsthathecouldn'ttakethemtothecircus.
___15___whatwashappening,mydadputhishandintohispocket,pulledoura$20billand___16___itontheground.(Andweweren'trich!
)Thenhepickedupthebill,tappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,"Excuseme,sir,this___17___yourpocket."Themanknewwhatwasgoingon.Hecertainlyappreciatedthehelpinthisheartbreakingandembarrassingsituation.Helookedintomydad'seyes,heldmydad'shandandtookthe$20bill.___18___atearinhiseyes,hereplied,"Thankyou,sir.Thisreally___19___alottomeandmyfamily."MyfatherandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehome.Wedidn'tgettoseethecircusthatnight,butwedidn't___20___
11.A.kind-heartedB.easy-goingC.good-lookingD.well-behaved
12.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.confidentlyD.nervously
13.A.hewantsB.doeshewantC.hewantedD.didhewant
14.A..touchedB.movedC.noddedD.lowered
15.A.HearingB.SeeingC.WonderingD.Predicting
16.A.hidB.searchedC.handedD.dropped
17.A.felloutofB.felldownC.felloverD.fellinto
18.A.InB.WithC.OnD.At
19.A.makesB.describesC.meansD.marks
20.A.careB.knowC.waitD.return
IV阅读理解
第一节,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用‘T’,不符合的用“F”
A
Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!
Comeandseeourbeautifulbridshugemammals(哺乳类),lovelymarsupials(有袋类)andreptiles(爬行类)....inourzoo!
scientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!
Don'tmissit!
21.VisitorscanseekangaroosandtortoisesinAreaAandAreaC
22.Camels'humpsstorewater,notfat.
23.VisitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalsonThursdays.
24.ThebestorderforvisitortoseeasmanyanimalsaspossibleonSundaysistigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos.
25.Ifafive-year-oldgirlMillieandherparentsvisitthezoo,theyshouldpay$155.
B
C
Whyareyoustudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?
Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?
Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferenttypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:
Visual(视觉型),Auditory(听觉型),andKinesthetic(动觉型)。
Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs(图表),andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.You’renotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.
Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotestopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriend’snotestocopy.
Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.
Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.
26.Thereare____________differentlearningtypesaccordingtothepassage.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
27.Judecanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/an____________accordingtothepassage.
A.auditorylearnerB.visuallearner
C.strangeleanerD.usuallearner
28.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestby____________
A.RememberinginformationfromvideosB.listeningteachersinclass
C.drawinggraphsorpicturesD.doingthingswiththeirhands
29.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“____________”
A.StudyHabitsB.Waystostudy
C.LearningtypesD.Reasonstolearn
C
Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle(交通工具),butformanypeopleinLondon,cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoanofficialUKgovernmentsurveyin2017,about570,000bikejourneysaremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.
Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010."Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,"JohnsontoldtheGuardianin2015.
InLondon,bikeareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity,takingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.
Andit'snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,theUKgovernment'sCycletoWorkscheme(倡议)allowsemployeestobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax(税).Thismeansthatit'scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomeemployeeevenprovideworkplaceshowersandlockers(储物柜)fortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourodeabiketowork.
Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine,"Bikeridingcanimprovepeople'shappiness."
30.What'sJohnson'sattitude(态度)towardthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?
A.SupportiveB.DoubtfulC.DisappointedD.Uninterested
31.Whatcanemployeegetfromthegovernmentunderthe"cycletowork"scheme?
A.Freebike-sharingservicesB.Atax-freebike
C.ShorterworkinghoursD.Workplaceshowersandlockers
32.What'sthearticlemainlyabout?
A.Cyclingasahealthywayoflife.B.London'spublicbike-sharingsystem.
C.WhatLondonersareencouragedtoridebikes.D.HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondon.
D
"What!
You,too?
IthoughtIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidthistosomeone?
Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.
Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsfromfriendships.TheGreekphilosopher(哲学家)Aristotleoncesaid,"Somedefine(下定义)it(friendship)asamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves."
Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbrains,ScientificAmericareported.
Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinanexperiment.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adebate(讨论)andasoccermatch.Atthesametime,scientistsscanned(扫描)theirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.
Similarpartsoftheirbrainsbecameactivewhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(动力),learningandmemory.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideospartsreactedinsimilarways.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshasdifferentreactionstothesamevideoparts.
Havingclosefrie