陕西省西安铁一中九年级一模英语试题.docx

陕西省西安铁一中九年级一模英语试题.docx

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陕西省西安铁一中九年级一模英语试题

陕西省西安铁一中2019届九年级一模英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

DoyoueverfinditannoyingtolookfortheTVremote（遥控器）?

Areyou1ofchangingshoeswhenplayingdifferentsports?

Don'tworry,StudentatClaytomMiddleSchoolintheUS2beabletohelpyou.

DylanGlick,38-gradestudent,thoughtoftheideaofa"retractable（可缩回的）remote."Theremotehasacordtoconnectwithitsrestingplace.Whenpeopleclickabuttonontheremote,thecordwill4theremotebacktoitsrestingplace.

"ItisdefinitelysomethingthatIwoulduse,andI'msuremyparentswouldtoo,"saidGlick.Hesaidthatsometimesatnightwhenhewantstogotobed,heneedsatlasttenminutestofindtheremote.Sohe5withtheidea.

AllisonBicking,alsoastudentinGradeEight,hadasimilaridea.Bickingisatrack（田径）andsoccerplayer.Shewearsspikedshoes（钉鞋）whenshepractices6.Ifsheplayssocceraftersheruns,shehastochangehershoes.

Tosavethetrouble,sheinvented"speedyspike"7afterthreemonths'hardwork.Thespikesareretractablewithasmallbuttonon8shoe.Ifyoupushthebutton,thespikeswillcomeoutor9intotheshoe,makingtheshoessuitdifferentkindsofsports.Itseemsthatinventingsomethingisnotthatdifficult.Sokeepyoureyesopen.Maybethenextgreatinventor10willmakeadifferencetoourlifeisyou!

1．A．tiredB．afraidC．fullD．serious

2．A．mustB．canC．mightD．need

3．A．aB．anC．theD．/

4．A．giveB．throwC．bringD．fly

5．A．cameinB．cameoutC．cameupD．cameto

6．A．runningB．torunC．tojumpD．jumping

7．A．successB．successfullyC．successfulD．succeed

8．A．eitherB．eachC．bothD．neither

9．A．gonebackB．goesbackC．gobackD．wentback

10．A．whatB．whichC．whereD．who

OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus（马戏团）performance.Finally,therewasonlyonefamilystandingaheadofus.Thefamilyhadeightchildren.Theirclotheswerenotexpensivebutclean.Thechildrenwere11,standinginline,twobytwobehindtheirparents,andholdinghands.Theywere12talkingabouttheclownselephantsandotheractstheywouldseethatnight.Youcouldtellthattheyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Andthefatherandmotherseemedashappyastheycouldbe.

Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanytickets13.Heproudlyreplied,"Iwanteightchildren'sticketsandtwoadultticketsplease,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus."Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Theman'swife14herhead.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman'sface.Hequietlyaskedagain,"Howmuchdidyousay?

"Theticketladytoldhimthepriceagain.Themandidn'thaveenoughmoney.Howwashesupposedtotellhiskidsthathecouldn'ttakethemtothecircus.

15whatwashappening,mydadputhishandintohispocket,pulledoura$20billand16itontheground.（Andweweren'trich!

）Thenhepickedupthebill,tappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,"Excuseme,sir,this17yourpocket."Themanknewwhatwasgoingon.Hecertainlyappreciatedthehelpinthisheartbreakingandembarrassingsituation.Helookedintomydad'seyes,heldmydad'shandandtookthe$20bill.18atearinhiseyes,hereplied,"Thankyou,sir.Thisreally19alottomeandmyfamily."MyfatherandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehome.Wedidn'tgettoseethecircusthatnight,butwedidn't20

11．A．kind-heartedB．easy-goingC．good-lookingD．well-behaved

12．A．sadlyB．excitedlyC．confidentlyD．nervously

13．A．hewantsB．doeshewantC．hewantedD．didhewant

14．A．.touchedB．movedC．noddedD．lowered

15．A．HearingB．SeeingC．WonderingD．Predicting

16．A．hidB．searchedC．handedD．dropped

17．A．felloutofB．felldownC．felloverD．fellinto

18．A．InB．WithC．OnD．At

19．A．makesB．describesC．meansD．marks

20．A．careB．knowC．waitD．return

二、阅读判断

Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!

Comeandseeourbeautifulbridshugemammals（哺乳类）,lovelymarsupials（有袋类）andreptiles（爬行类）....inourzoo!

scientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!

Don'tmissit!

21．VisitorscanseekangaroosandtortoisesinAreaAandAreaC

22．Camels'humpsstorewater,notfat.

23．VisitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalsonThursdays.

24．ThebestorderforvisitortoseeasmanyanimalsaspossibleonSundaysistigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos.

25．Ifafive-year-oldgirlMillieandherparentsvisitthezoo,theyshouldpay$155.

三、阅读单选

C

Whyareyoustudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?

Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?

Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferenttypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:

Visual（视觉型），Auditory（听觉型），andKinesthetic（动觉型）。

Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs（图表），andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.You’renotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.

Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotestopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriend’snotestocopy.

Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.

Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.

26．Thereare____________differentlearningtypesaccordingtothepassage.

A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five

27．Judecanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/an____________accordingtothepassage.

A．auditorylearnerB．visuallearner

C．strangeleanerD．usuallearner

28．Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestby____________

A．RememberinginformationfromvideosB．listeningteachersinclass

C．drawinggraphsorpicturesD．doingthingswiththeirhands

29．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“____________”

A．StudyHabitsB．Waystostudy

C．LearningtypesD．Reasonstolearn

Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle（交通工具），butformanypeopleinLondon,cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoanofficialUKgovernmentsurveyin2017,about570,000bikejourneysaremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.

Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010."Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,"JohnsontoldtheGuardianin2015.

InLondon,bikeareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity,takingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.

Andit'snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,theUKgovernment'sCycletoWorkscheme（倡议）allowsemployeestobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax（税）.Thismeansthatit'scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomeemployeeevenprovideworkplaceshowersandlockers（储物柜）fortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourodeabiketowork.

Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine,"Bikeridingcanimprovepeople'shappiness."

30．What'sJohnson'sattitude（态度）towardthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?

A．SupportiveB．DoubtfulC．DisappointedD．Uninterested

31．Whatcanemployeegetfromthegovernmentunderthe"cycletowork"scheme?

A．Freebike-sharingservicesB．Atax-freebike

C．ShorterworkinghoursD．Workplaceshowersandlockers

32．What'sthearticlemainlyabout?

A．Cyclingasahealthywayoflife.B．London'spublicbike-sharingsystem.

C．WhatLondonersareencouragedtoridebikes.D．HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondon.

"What!

You,too?

IthoughtIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidthistosomeone?

Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.

Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsfromfriendships.TheGreekphilosopher（哲学家）Aristotleoncesaid,"Somedefine（下定义）it（friendship）asamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves."

Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbrains,ScientificAmericareported.

Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinanexperiment.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adebate（讨论）andasoccermatch.Atthesametime,scientistsscanned（扫描）theirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.

Similarpartsoftheirbrainsbecameactivewhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation（动力）,learningandmemory.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideospartsreactedinsimilarways.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshasdifferentreactionstothesamevideoparts.

Havingclosefriendswhosebrainreactlikeoursmaybeusefulbecauseitmakesone'sownvalue,opinions,andinterestsstronger,leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.

Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisa