届高三第二次模拟考试仿真卷英语.docx

届高三第二次模拟考试仿真卷英语.docx

《届高三第二次模拟考试仿真卷英语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届高三第二次模拟考试仿真卷英语.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

届高三第二次模拟考试仿真卷英语

2018届高三第二次模拟考试仿真卷

英语

（一）

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（广东佛山市2018届高三第一次教学质量检测）Highschoolandcollegeareperiodsofever-expandingresponsibilityforstudents.Youcangethelpfromsomepracticalapps.Checkouttheseappstogetahead-startonbeingontopofyourlife!

SleepCyclealarmclock（free;iOS,Android）

Gettingenoughsleepisessentialtogettingagoodeducation,butwakinguprestedisn’tjustabouthowmuchyousleep;it’saboutwhereyouareinyoursleepcyclewhenyouwakeup.SleepCycleusesyourphone’smicrophoneand/oraccelerometertoanalyzeyoursleepingpatternsandwakeyouupatthebesttime,whenyou’reinyourlightestsleepstate（withinawindowthatyouset,sothatyou’renotlate）.myHomeworkStudentPlanner（free;iOS,Android,Windows）

ThemyHomeworkStudentPlannerisavailableonwidevarietyofplatformssothatyoucanstayorganizedwhereveryouare.Youcankeeptrackofyourclassscheduleandhomework,getremindersforupcomingtests,andsyncitacrossallofyourplatforms.There’salsoapremiumversionfor$4.99thattakesawaytheads,givesyoumorethemes,letsyouaddfileattachments,andintegratesaccesstoexternalcalendars.

Circleof6（free;iOS,Android）

Circleof6isaninnovativesafetyappthatconnectsyoutosixofyourmosttrustedfriends（your“circle”）andhelpsyoukeeptrackofeachother.Ifyou’refeelingscaredaboutasituationyou’reinyoucansendaper-programmedtexttoyourcirclewithjusttwotaps,anditwillincludeyourexactlocation.Thiscouldalsobeusedbyyoungerstudentstodiscreetlylettheirparentsknowthatthey’reinanuncomfortablesituationandwanttobepickedup.

Goodbudget（free;iOS,Android）

Goodbudgetcandivideyourmoneyintovirtual“envelopes”forthingslikeGroceries,Transportation,Entertainment,Gas,andwhateverelseyouneedtobudgetfor.Thefreeversionincludes10regularenvelopesplussyncingacrosstwodevices.Oryoucanmovetoapremiumsubscription（溢价认购）（$5/month,$45/year）formoreenvelopes,fivedevices,andafive-yeartransactionhistory.

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Allofthefourappscanbeusedfreeofcharge

B.SleepCyclealarmclockcanmakeyousleepasmuchaspossible

C.myHomeworkStudentPlannercanbeusedoncomputersandcellphones

D.Goodbudgetcanhelpyouuseyourmoneywisely

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。

根据每一部分标题后面的free可知四款应用都是免费的，A项正确；根据文中的“ThemyHomeworkStudentPlannerisavailableonwidevarietyofplatformssothatyoucanstayorganizedwhereveryouare.”可知，我的家庭作业计划可以在各种平台使用，C项正确；根据文中“Goodbudgetcandivideyourmoneyintovirtual“envelopes”forthings”可知Goodbudget可以帮助明智的使用钱，D项正确。

故选B。

22.TheappGoodbudgewithapremiumsubscriptionforsixmonthscosts__________.

A.$5B.$22.5

C.$30D.$45

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“$5/month”可知，如果订购六个月应该付费30美元。

故选C。

23.Whichmightbethemostusefulforaprimaryschoolstudentwhowalkstotheschoolaloneeveryday?

A.SleepCyclealarmclock（free;iOS,Android）

B.myHomeworkStudentPlanner（free;iOS,Android,Windows）

C.Circleof6（free;iOS,Android）

D.Goodbudget（free;iOS,Android）

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

根据文中的“texttoyourcirclewithjusttwotaps,anditwillincludeyourexactlocation.”可知，对于一个每天独自步行去学校的小学生来说，Circleof6最实用。

故选C。

B

（广西桂梧高中2018届高三第五次联考）Summerheatcanbedangerous,andheatleadstotragedyfartoooften.Accordingtokidsandcars,org,anaverageof37youngchildrenperyeardieofcarheatintheUS,whentheyareaccidentallyleftinahotvehicle.

ForBishopCurry,afifthgraderfromMckinney,Texas,onesuchincidenthitclosetohome.Asix-month-oldbabyfromhisneighborhooddiedafterhoursinahotcar.Afterhearingaboutherdeath,Currydecidedthatsomethingneededtobedone.YoungCurry,whoturned11thisyear,hasalwayshadaknackforinventingthings,andhedrewupasketch（草图）ofadevicehecalled“Oasis.”

Thedevicewouldattachtocarseatsandwatchthetemperatureinsidethecar.Ifitreachedacertaintemperatureinthecar,andthedevicesensedachildinthecarseat,itwouldbegintocirculatecoolair.CurryalsodesignsthedeviceusingGPSandWi-Fitechnology,whichwouldalarmthechild’sparentsand,iftherewasnoresponsefromthem,thepolice.

Curry’sfatherbelievesthattheinventionhaspotential.“ThecoolthingaboutBishop’sthinkingisnoneofthistechnologyisnew,”hesaid.“Wefeellikethewayhe’sthinkingandcombiningallthesetechnologieswillgettoproductionfaster.”HisfatherevenintroducedthedevicetoToyota,whereheworksasanengineer.ThecompanywassoimpressedthattheysentCurryandhisfathertoacarsafetyconferenceinMichigan.

InJanuary,Curry’sfatherlaunchedacampaignfortheinvention.Theyhopetoraisemoneytofinalizethepatent,buildmodels,andfindamanufacturer.Theirgoalwas$20,000,butsomanypeoplebelievedinOasis’potentialthattheyhaveraisedmorethantwicethat--over$46,000.

Curry’sfatherremembersthefirsttimehesawhisson’ssketch.“Iwassoproudofhimforthinkingofasolution,”hesaid.“Wealwaysjustcomplainaboutthingsandrarelyoffersolutions.”

24.WhatinspiredCurrytoinventOasis?

A.Hisnarrowescapefromdeathafterbeinglockedinacar

B.Hisknowledgeofmanychildren’sdeathbecauseofcarheat

C.Thedeathofhisneighbor’sbabyafterbeingleftinahotcar

D.Theinjuryof37childreninhisschoolinacaraccident

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Afterhearingaboutherdeath,Currydecidedthatsomethingneededtobedone.YoungCurry,whoturned11thisyear,hasalwayshadaknackforinventingthings,andhedrewupasketch（草图）ofadevicehecalled“Oasis.”得知在听说领居家6个月的婴儿在车里热死后，YoungCurry决定发明“绿洲”设备。

故选C。

25.WhatwouldOasisdoifitwashotinacarwithachild?

A.Itwouldinformtheparentsoreventhepolice

B.Itwouldpumpoutthehotairinthecar

C.Itwouldsoundthealarmattachedtothecar

D.Itwouldgetthewindowopentosavethechild

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。

根据CurryalsodesignsthedeviceusingGPSandWi-Fitechnology,whichwouldalarmthechild’sparentsand,iftherewasnoresponsefromthem,thepolice.得知YoungCurry发明的“绿洲”设备可以通知孩子家人和警方。

故选A。

26.WhatdoesCurry’sfatherthinkiscoolaboutCurry’sinvention?

A.Itusedsomeofthemostadvancedtechnology

B.Itsimplycombinedtechnologiesthatexisted

C.Itcouldaccelerateproductionofnewtechnology

D.Itisthemostadvancedamongsimilarproducts

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Curry’sfatherbelievesthattheinventionhaspotential.“ThecoolthingaboutBishop’sthinkingisnoneofthistechnologyisnew,”hesaid.“Wefeellikethewayhe’sthinkingandcombiningallthesetechnologieswillgettoproductionfaster.”得知父亲认为YoungCurry的发明很酷，因为用到的科技都是现成的。

故选B。

27.WhydidCurry’sfatherstartacampaigntoraisemoney?

A.Toconductexperimentstotesttheinvention

B.Togetotherchildrendevotedtoinventions

C.Tosupportacharityofmedicalaidforchildren

D.Togetthepatentandbringittoproduction

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。

根据Theyhopetoraisemoneytofinalizethepatent,buildmodels,andfindamanufacturer.得知YoungCurry的父亲为他的发明筹钱用于获取专利，找到生产商进行生产。

故选D。

C

（江西名校学术联盟2018届高三教学质量检测二）Reducingplasticwasteisn’teasybecausethecheapmaterialisfoundinalmosteveryhouseholditem.Now,adeliciousandnutritioussolutionhascomeuptohelpreduceourdependenceonthisenvironmentalhazard.

DavidChristian,theco-founderofEvoware,saystheideaofcreatingthebiodegradable（生物降解的）productscamefromconcernatthecountry’shighpollutionrate.Indonesiaishometofouroftheworld’sworstpollutedrivers.Sincesingle-usepackagingisalargecontributortotheproblem,Evowaredecidedtodealwiththatfirst.

Afterinvestigatingvariousmaterials,thecompanysettledonseaweed.Unlikecom,commonlyusedforbiodegradablecontainers,seaweeddoesnotrequireresourceslikewaterorlargeamountsofspace.SinceIndonesianfarmersalreadyharvestmoreseaweedthantheycansell,it’seasyforthecompanytofindthematerial.

Thoughtheywillnotrevealtheirproductionprocess,Evowaresaystheseaweedpackagingcontainsnochemicalsandissafetoconsume.Thecompanyhasalsoinventedsingle-usecups,whichcanbreakdown30daysafterthey’rethrownaway.

Whilereplacingplasticwiththeseaweedproductsmayseemappealingtomostofus,itisahard-sellinIndonesia.AccordingtoChristian,“Theawarenesstoreducesingle-useplasticisstillverylow.Thismakesourbioplasticunnecessary.”Alsoafactoristhecost,whichishigherthanusingplastic.Hopefully,EvowarewillsucceedinconvincingIndonesiansandpeopleworldwidethatswitchingtotheirproductswillbehelpfultoprotectingourbeautifulplanet.

28.WhatproblemdidEvowaredecidetodealwithfirst?

A.Waystocleanthefourworstpollutedrivers.

B.Meanstocontributetothecountry’seconomy.

C.Howtodealwithsingle-usepackaging.

D.Whatnutritiousmaterialsforpeopletouse.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

由Sincesingle-usepackagingisalargecontributortotheproblem,Evowaredecidedtodealwiththatfirst.可知Evoware决定首先处理一次性的包装，选C。

29.WhydidEvowarechooseseaweed?

A.Itdidn’trequiremuchspaceandwaseasytoget.

B.Itcouldbefoundeverywhereinhiscountry.

C.Itwasmostcommonlyusedforpackaging.

D.Itgrewthicklyinmostofthepollutedrivers.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。

由Unlikecom,commonlyusedforbiodegradablecontainers,seaweeddoesnotrequireresourceslikewaterorlargeamountsofspace.可知Evow