八年级学科质量检测英语试题.docx
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八年级学科质量检测英语试题
英语试题卷
听力部分（25分）
一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemangotoworktoday?
A.BycarB.OnfootC.Bybike
2.Whenshouldthemanreturnthebook?
A.NextFebruary.B.NextSunday.C.NextWednesday.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.
4.Whenisthegirl’sbirthday?
A.OnMay19.B.OnMay17.C.OnMay18.
5.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Fillintheform.B.Answeraphone.C.Talkwiththewoman.
二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）
听下面2段较长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.What’sthematterwithAnn?
A.HernotebookPCwasstolen.B.ShewaslostC.HernotebookPCwaslost.
7.WhomdidAnnreportitto?
A.HerteacherB.HerparentsC.Thepolice
8.Whendidthecrimehappen?
A.Atabout8:
00pmB.Atabout10:
00pmC.Atabout11:
00pm
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9.Whathappened？
A.Acaraccident.B.Acarexhibition.C.Acarrace.
10.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthebus?
A.five.B.FourC.Three.
11.Whoseemstoberesponsible（负责任的）forit?
A.Thecar.B.Thebus.C.Both.
三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）
听下面一段独白，然后你会看到4个问题和相关选项。
请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
12.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHollywood?
A、It’sthebiggestcityinCalifornia.
B、Notallthefi
lmstarslivethere.
C、Allthefilmsaremadethere.
13.WhycanweseewhereHollywoodisinLosAngeleseasily?
A、Becauseitisahill.
B、Becausepostcardsshowyou.
C、Becausethereisabigsignonthehill.
14.WhatistheHollywoodBowl?
A、Atheatre.B、Ahill.C、Asign.
15.WhichisnotmentionedabouttheHollywoodBowl?
A、Seats.B、Height.C、Stage.
笔试部分（95分）
四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
16.Thereis“s”intheword“watches”andtheunderlinedpartispronouncedas____.
A.a,B.the,C.an,D./,
17.Look!
Thekitesintheskyareindifferent______.Somearebigandsomearesmall.
A.colorB.colorsC.sizeD.sizes
18.---WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFO______?
---I______amilkshake.
A.reached,madeB.reached,wasmakingC.arrived,madeD.arrived,wasmaking
19.---Myparentsalwaystellme_________otherslateatnight.
---They’reright.It’snotpolite.
A.don’tcallB.nottocallC.tocallD.notcall
20.--Doyouknow ________thenewcomputeryesterday?
--Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.howmuchdidshepayfor B.howmuchwillshepayfor
C.howmuchshepaidfor D.howmuchshewillpayfor
21._____wonderfulthemusicis！
IlikeBeethoven’sbetterthananyoneelse’s.
A．How B．Howa C．Whata D．What
22.---_________watchthefootballmatchwiththemtogether?
A.WhynotyouB.Whydidn’tC.WhynotD.Whydon’t
23.---I’mgettingfatterandfatter.WhatshouldIdo,doctor?
---Y
oushouldeat______foodandtake______exercise.
A.less,lessB.more,moreC.more,lessD.less,more
24.Duringtheexam,wemust______nervousness.
A.gooverB.getoverC.turnoverD.lookover
25.---Willpeopleusemoney____100years?
---No,theywon’t.Everythingwill____free.
A.in,\B.for,isC.in,beD.since,be
26.---Iwanttoknowifshe______inmybirthdaypartytonight.
---Ibelieveifshe______herhomework,shewilljoinus.
A.willjoin;willfinishB.willjoin;finishes
C.joins;finishesD.joins;willfinish
27.---DoyoumindifIsithere?
---_________.It’sforMr.Brown.
A.NotatallB.NevermindC.BetternotD.Ofcoursenot
28.Victor______footballanhourago.
A.hasbeenplayingB.hasplayedC.playsD.played
29.---Wouldyoulike________forsupper?
A.somethingChineseB.Chinesesomething
C.anythingChineseD.Chineseanything
30.Learnhard,oryou_______passtheexam.
A.willB.don’tC.won’tD.can
五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
Itwasverycoldoutsidemycar.Ididnotwanttogetoutofit__31__wepassedbyacafe.SuddenlyInoticedashortoldman,__32__withsomebitsofcloth,shaking（摆动）withthecold.Hewaswaitingforanyonewhowould__33__himacoinoracupofhotcoffee.
Iaskedmy__34_togooverandhandthisoldmansomething.He__35__intomyhusband’sface,smiledandsaid,“__36__.”IfeltsohappyandIwishedtheoldmancouldlive__37__thecoldnight.
Iwassuretomeethimagainandfindouthowhewasthenext__38__,asIhavetopassthiswayeveryday.Ididsothenextevening,andherememberedthe__39__andcameuptomywindowand__40__atme.ThistimeIoffered（提供）hima__41__offood.HereachedoutforthebagandIgavehimmyhand.He__42__thefood,smiledandsaid,“MayGodblessyou.”Ilookedattheoldmanandhe__43__methinkofmyfather.
Idohopeallofuswillrememberthatmaybeoneday,itcouldhappentooneo
fus,__44__pleasedonotpassbya__45__personwithoutofferingatleastawordofloveandakindsmileoranactofkindnessofanykind.
31.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.if
32.A.coveredB.tiedC.filledD.provided
33.A.sendB.leaveC.greetD.accept
34.A.fatherB.sonC.husbandD.friend
35.A.watchedB.knockedC.cameD.looked
36.A.ExcusemeB.BegyourpardonC.TakeiteasyD.Thankyou
37.A.inB.throughC.underD.off
38.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day
39.A.officeB.giftC.carD.shop
40.A.smiledB.pointedC.calledD.shouted
41.A.boxB.bagC.bottleD.basket
42.A.heldB.orderedC.droppedD.received
43.A.gotB.forcedC.madeD.allowed
44.A.soB.andC.orD.but
45.A.quietB.sickC.poorD.shy
六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dickoftengoestravelingwhenthesummerholidaybegins.Buthewasoutofluckthissummer.
Hewenttoanoldtemple（庙）onahighmountainbyhimself.Onhiswaythereitsuddenlybegantorainheavilyandhehurriedtogodownthemountain.Whenhegottothefootofthemountain,hefoundthewoodenbridgewasunderthewater,sohehadtospendtherainynightinabrokenfarmhouse.Hewassohungrythathehardlyfellasleep.
Thenextmorningtherainstoppedandhefoundthebridgewasdamaged.Hesawtheriverwasnottoodeepandtriedtoswimacrossit.Inthemiddleoftheriverthewaternearlywashedhimaway.Luckily,twofarmerssavedhim,buthelosthisbag.Theygavehimsomefoodanddryclothes.Hethankedthemandwenttothenearesttowntocalluphisparents.
Attheendofthestreet,Dickfoundasmallhotelandwentin.Heaskedthepriceforaroom.
“Aroomonthefirstflooristwentydollars,onthesecondfloor,fifteendollarsandonthethird,tendollars,”answeredtheowner.
Theyoungmanhadonlyeightdollarsinallhispockets.Hesaidthanksandwasleaving.Theownerasked,“Don’tyoulikeourhotel?
”
“Yes,it’sgood,”saidDick,“butit’snottallenough!
”
46.Dickspenttherainynight______.
A.intheoldtempleB.inafarmhouse
C.onthebridgeD.inahotel
47.Whycouldn’tDic
kgotosleepthatrainynight?
A.Becausehewasafraidofthedark.B.Becausehehadnothingforsupper.
C.Becausehefeltcold.D.Becausehecouldn’tcallhisparents.
48.WhatdidDickdothenextmorningwhenhefoundthebridgewasdamaged?
A.HewentbacktothetempleB.Hestayedinafarmhouse.
C.Hedecidedtoswimacrosstheriver.D.Heaskedthefarmersforsomefood.
49.WhatdoyouthinkofDick’ssummerholidaythisyear?
A.HappyB.TerribleC.BoringD.Exciting
50.FromDick’swordsinthelastparagraph,wecaninfer（推测）that______.
A.Dicklikedtallbuildings
B.Dickwenttoborrowmoneyfromhisgoodfriends.
C.Dickwenttolookforabetterhotelatlast
D.Dickwasnotabletopayforaroominthehotel
B
Apredator（捕食性动物）killsandeatsotheranimalsasprey（猎物）.Sometimesitalsobecomesfoodforotherpredators.Polarbearsarethelargestofallthelandpredators.Theycanrunacrosssnowandswiminicywaterf
orhourswit
houtrest.Theirfavoritefoodisseal.Notallbiganimalsliveonsmallanimals.Hipposhaveheavybodiesandhugemouths.Buttheydon’teatanimals.Theyjusteatgrass.
Somepredatorsusespeedtocatchtheirprey.Cheetahsarethefastestanimalsonland.Theycanrunupto70kmanhour.Otherpredatorsusetheirsensestofindtheirfood.Sharkscansee,smell,hear,feelandtaste.Theycanalsosenseelectricalcurrents（电流）fromotheranimals’bodies.Somefishtrytohidethemselves,butwiththissixthsense,sharkscanalwaysfindthem.Sharkshavesmoothbodies.Thishelpsthemswimwithoutusinglotsofenergy.Theyneedtosavetheirenergybecausetheyneverreallysleepandneverstophunting.Flyingisausefulskillformanypredatorsinthesky.Thebutcherbirdisthemostinterestingpredator.Ithasaspecialwayofeatingitsprey.Firstitkillsitsprey.Thenithangsitonafenceorinatree,justlikeabutcherhangsmeatinhisshop.Finally,iteatsitsprey.
Somepeoplehuntandkillmoreanimalsthananyotherpredator.Theynotonlyhuntforfood.Theyalsohuntforfun.Theykillsharksfortheirfins,andtigersforskins.ThosehumanhuntersaretheworstpredatorsonEarth.
51.Thefollowingstatementsareabout“predators”,whichoneistrue?
A.Apredatorkillsandeatsotheranimalsasprey.
B.Apredatornotonlyeatanimals,buteatgrass.
C.Apredatorcaneatotheranimals,butalsocanbeeaten.
D.Apredatorcanbothrunacrosssnowandswiminicywaterforhours.
52.Howmanykindsof
predatorsarementionedinParagraph2?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
53.Whydosharkscanfindsomefishthattrytohideth
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