高三质量检测英语试题.docx
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高三质量检测英语试题
2019-2020年高三3月质量检测英语试题
本试卷全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
选择题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatisthewomandoing?
A．Huntingforajob．B．Searchingforaflat．C．Planningasuburbantrip．
2．Whoistheman?
A．Apoliceman．B．Areporter．C．Arobber．
3．Whatwillthemandofirst?
A．Readtheoperationmanual．
B．Trythebuttonsonebyone．
C．Havethemachinerepaired．
4．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A．Tea．B．Colours．C．Apainting;
5．Howdidthemanearnpocketmoneyasachild?
A．Bybehavingwell．
B．Bydoinghousework．
C．Bydoingpart-timejobs．
第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6．Whyisthemanoftenlateforwork?
A．Hecaresforhisaunt．B．Hegetscaughtintraffic．
C．Hedoesn'tlikehisworkhours．
7．Howdoesthemangotohisaunt'shouse?
A．Bytrain．B．Bybus．C．Bycar．
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。
8．Whydidn'tthemanhavebreakfast?
A．Helayinbedalittlelonger．
B．Hehadnoappetiteatthattime．
C．Hewantedtohaveabiglunch．
9．Whereprobablyarethespeakers?
A．Athome．B．Inacar．C．Inarestaurant．
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10．Whatleadstotheconversation?
A．Thewoman'ssuggestion．B．Anarticle．C．Anadvertisement．
11．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheconversation?
A．Morepeoplehavecometoenjoyshopping．
B．Modernpeoplespendlittletimeshopping．
C．Peoplearemorelikelytobuythingsinlimitedtime．
12．Whatdidthemansayaboutpeoplewhoshopquickly?
A．Theyseldombuyanything．
B．Theyknewwhattheywanttobuy．
C．Theytendtobuycheapproducts．
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13．Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A．Apopsinger．B．Amoviestar．C．Agreatmusician．
14．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfuture?
A．Uncertain．B．Light—hearted．C．Veryconfident．
15．Whenwillthemangotofindamanager?
A．AfterhemovestoLondon．
B．Afterhetakeshislastexam．
C．Afterheknowshisexamresults．
16．WhatwillthemanprobablydoatfirstinLondon"?
A．Dopart-timejobs．
B．Publishhisrecord．
C．Earnlotsofmoney．
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17．Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
A．Inalaboratory.B．Inalecturehall．C．Inacomputerroom.
18．Whatdoweknowaboutthelisteners?
A．Theyhavenocomputerexperience．
B．Theyarenotpreparedfortheircourse.
C．Theyhaveattendedsometypinglessons．
19．Whatisneededforthiscourse?
A．Computerexperience．B．Writingabilities．C．Typingskills．
20．Whatwillthelistenersdonext?
A．Stoptotakeacoffeebreak．
B．Starttopracticetypingatext．
C．Begintolearnaboutatypewriter．
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．Mostkey______,suchastheelectionorremovalofleadingstateofficials,mustbedirectlydealtwithbytheNPC（theNationalPeople'sCongress）．
A．questionsB．debatesC．issuesD．arguments
22．TheCokeBoyintheWenchuanearthquakemadeanunforgettable_____onallChinesepeople．
A．expressionB．contribution
C．decisionD．impression
23．Thespokesmanwasvery______aboutexpressinghisopinionsinpublicincasehemightmakemistakes．
A．cautiousB．confusedC．delightedD．enthusiastic
24．—IstheWhiteHouse_____toordinaryvisitors?
—Ofcourse,butyouneedtomakeanappointmentaheadoftime．
A．availableB．acceptableC．adaptableD．accessible
25．Smithisamanofstrongcharacter,soheargued______infavoroftheproposal．
A．severelyB．calmlyC．forcefullyD．heavily
26．Onthewayhome,agoodideasuddenly_____me-whyhotbuyMomagiftforherbirthday?
A．struckB．beatC．knockedD．attacked
27．Thecomingoftheyoungmenhasnewlifeintoourwork．
A．affectedB．injectedC．infectedD．rejected
28．—Iwaitedforanhourbuthedidn't_____．
—Perhapsheforgotwherehewassupposedtomeetyou．
A．holdupB．pickupC．takeupD．turnup
29．Althoughhetalkedforhalfanhour,Istillcan'tunderstandhowonearthhisremarks_____whatwearediscussingnow．
A．turntoB．relatetoC．cometoD．referto
30．_____,itisapracticalwaytosolvetheproblemalthoughitmaynotbethebestway．
A．InparticularB．IngeneralC．IncommonD．Inall
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
ThefollowingstorytookplacelongagoinIsrael．Onedaywhengovernmentofficialswererebuildingbam（粮仓）,theyfoundamouseholeinacomerandused31toforcethemiceinsidetheholetocome;out．Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother．
Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehad32．Butjustastheywereabouttodeanup,theysawtwomicesqueezingoutatthe33ofthehole．Aftersome34themicefinallygotout．35,theydidnotrunawayimmediately．Instead,onechasedaftertheother.Itseemedthatonewastryingto36thetailoftheother．
Everyonewas37,sotheysteppedclosertotakealook．They38thatoneofthemicewasblind,andtheotheronewastryingto39theblindmousetobiteonhistailsohecould40theblindonewithhimtoescape．
After41whathappened,everyonewaslostinthought．OneseriousRomeofficialsaid:
"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorand42．"Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid:
"Thatwaswhy!
"
AsmartIsraelisaid:
"Ithinktherelationshipwashusbandandwife．"Againtheothersthoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmade43;sotheyagreed．Therefore,theIsraeli'sexpressionshowed44．
AChinese,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof45toparents,said:
"Ithinktheirrelationshipwasthatofmotherand_46_"．Onceagaintheothersthoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable．Sotheyagreedyetanothertime．Therefore,thefaceoftheChinese47professionalmodesty．
Atthatmoment,onepure-mindedSamaritanlookedatotherpeople,andasked:
"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?
"
Suddenly,theatmosphere48．ThegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanand,remainedspeechless．TheRomeofficial,theIsraeliandtheChinesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsin49.
Infact,thetrueloveisnot50onbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship．Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship．
31．A．waterB．gasC．smokeD．fire
32．A．diedB．escapedC．leftD．removed
33．A．gateB．sightC．momentD．exit
34．A．attemptB,discoveryC．conductD．encouragement
35．A．StrangelyB．InterestinglyC．FortunatelyD．Extremely
36．A．stingB．biteC．snatchD．exploit
37．A．amusedB．fascinatedC．speechlessD．puzzled
38．A．supposedB．realizedC．predictedD．assumed
39．A．encourageB．stimulateC．allowD．invite
40．A．pullB．helpC．leadD．defend
41．A．reviewingB．sharingC．spottingD．witnessing
42．A．queenB．princeC．ministerD．maid
43．A．differenceB．wayC．reasonD．sense
44．A．self-confidenceB．self-satisfaction
C．self-controlD．self-assessment
45．A．loyaltyB．bondC．devotionD．commitment
46．A．daughterB．fatherC．grandmaD．son
47．A．surveyedB．signedC．conveyedD．flooded
48．A．transformedB．exchangedC．froze．D．faded:
49．A．shameB．reliefC．astonishmentD．pride
50．A．foundedB．establishedC．dependedD．measured
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell．Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals．Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem．
Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation．Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses．Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit．
Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior．Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy．
Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting．Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal（残酷的）,hasrisensharply．Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation（冲突）betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs（阻拦者）．
Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,whichthedogsfollow．
Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself．Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport．ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal．Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain．
51．RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes___________．
A．foramusementC．intheinterestsofthefarmers
B．tolimitthefoxpopulationD．toshowofftheirwealth
52．WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?
A．Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison．
B．Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs．
C．Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow．
D．Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining．
53．Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame_____________．
A．byresortingtov
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