浙江高考英语.docx

浙江高考英语.docx

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浙江高考英语

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江）

英语试题

选择题部分（共80分）

第一部分：

英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.---IamgoingtoSpainforaholidaysoon.

---______.

A.It‟smypleasureB.NevermindC.LeaveitaloneD.Goodforyou

2.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays______week,oftenlonginto______night.

A.Aa;theB.the;不填C.a;aD.不填；the

3.Anaverageofjust18.75cmofrainfelllastyear,making______thedriestyearsinceCaliforniabecameastatein1850.

A.eachB.itC.ThisD.one

4.Joeisproudand______,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.

A.strictB.SympatheticC.stubbornD.sensitive

5.Idon‟tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,______Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.

A.whenB.whereC.WhichD.why

6.Wemostprefertosayyestothe______ofsomeoneweknowandlike.

A.AttemptsB.requestsC.doubtD.promises

7.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedto_______thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.

A.ShareB.RealizeC.ignoreD.cause

8.“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis_____mymotherusedtotellme.

A.WhatB.howC.thatD.whether

9.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_____whentheunexpectedwillhappen.

A.proveB.implyC.DemandD.predict

10.Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything______.

A.inreturnB.incommonC.inturnD.inplace

11.Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces:

shehadtheimpressionthatshe_____mostoftheguestsbefore.

A.hasseenB.hadseenC.SawD.wouldsee

12.Facinguptoyourproblem____runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.

A.morethanB.ratherthanC.alongwithD.orrather

13.Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothers______.

A.BlindlyB.unwillinglyC.closelyD.carefully

14.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.

A.toappointB.appointingC.appointedD.havingappointed

15.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.

A.nowthatB.asifC.onlyifD.sothat

16.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey_____toourhelp.

A.wouldhavecomeB.couldcomeC.havecomeD.hadcome

17.Peoplewon‟tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncrying_______expression.

A.fromB.OverC.WithD.for

18.There‟snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.

A.AboveallB.Asaresult

C.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact

19.Howcouldyou______suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.

A.turnoffB.turninC.turndownD.turnto

20.—I‟dlikeawake-upcallat7:

00a.m.,please!

—OK,_______.

A.helpyourselfB.Youwillcertainlymakeit

C.justdowhatyoulikeD.I‟llmakesureyougetone

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

21.A.CleanerB.reporterC.monitorD.teacher

22.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So

23.A.courageB.abilitiesC.feelingsD.dream

24.A.desperateB.responsibleC.unpreparedD.unsuitable

25.A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Asfor

26.A.lovedB.enviedC.PleasedD.criticized

27.A.GraduallyB.ConstantlyC.recentlyD.obviously

28.A.self-respectB.self-doubtC.self-pityD.self-defence

29.A.ImaginingB.observingC.wonderingD.regretting

30.A.alsoB.evenC.AlwaysD.still

31.A.expectB.RememberC.BelieveD.accept

32.A.writingB.reviewingC.editingD.giving

33.A.quietlyB.RepeatedlyC.QuicklyD.firmly

34.A.luckyB.lonelyC.onlyD.likely

35.A.EntranceB.middleC.frontD.back

36.A.sleptB.smiledC.ShoutedD.quarreled

37.A.IntendedB.pretendedC.refusedD.happened

38.A.changeB.praiseC.ThanksD.visits

39.A.difficultB.painfulC.valuableD.enjoyable

40.A.earlyB.slowlyC.frequentlyD.occasionally

第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Wealthstartswithagoalsavingadollaratatime.Callitthepiggybankstrategy（策略）.Therearelessonsinthattime-honoredcoin-savingcontainer.

Anyhugetaskseemseasierwhenreducedtobabysteps.Ifyouwishedtoclimba12,000-footmountain,andcoulddoitadayatatime,youwouldonlyhavetoclimb33feetdailytoreachthetopinayear.Ifyouwanttotakeareallynicetripin10yearsforaspecialoccasion,tocollectthe$15,000cost,youhavetosave$3.93aday.Ifyoudropthatintoapiggybankandthenonceayearput$1,434inasavingsaccountat1%interestrateafter-tax,youwillhaveyourtripmoney.

WhenIwasachild,myparentsgavemeapiggybanktoteachmethat,ifIwantedsomething,Ishouldsavemoneytobuyit.Weassociatepiggybankswithchildren,butinmanycountries,thelittlecontainersarealsopopularwithadults.Europeansseeapiggybankasasignofgoodfortuneandwealth.Aroundtheworld,manybelieveagiftofapiggybankonNewYear‟sDaybringsgoodluckandfinancialsuccess.Ah,butyouhavetoputWhyisapigusedasasymbolofsaving?

Whynotanelephantbank,whichisbiggerandholdsmorecoins?

IntheMiddleAges,beforemodernbankingandcreditinstruments,peoplesavedmoneyathome,afewcoinsatatimedroppedintoajarordish.Potters（制陶工）madetheseinexpensivecontainersfromanorange-coloredclay（黏土）called“pygg,”andfolkssavedcoinsinpyggjars.TheMiddleEnglishwordforpigwas“pigge”.WhiletheSaxonspronouncedpygg,referringtotheclay,as“pug”,eventuallythetwowordschangedintothesamepronunciation,soundingthe“i”asinpigorpiggy.Asthewordbecamelessassociatedwiththeorangeclayandmorewiththeanimal,acleverpotterfashionedapyggjarintheshapeofapig,delightingchildrenandadults.Thepiggybankwasborn.

Originallyyouhadtobreakthebanktogettothemoney,bringinginasenseofseriousnessintosavings.Whilepiggybanksteachchildrenthewisdomofsaving,adultsoftenneedtorelearnchildhoodlessons.Thinkaboutthethingsinlifethatrequirelargeamountsofmoney---collegeeducation,weddings,cars,medicalcare,startingabusiness,buyingahome,andfunstufflikegreattrips.Sowhenyouhavemoney,takeoffthetop10%,putitaside,saveandinvestwisely.

41.Whatisthepiggybankstrategy?

A.Paying1%incometaxatatime.

B.Settingagoalbeforemakingatravelplan.

C.Aiminghighevenwhendoingsmallthings.

D.Puttingasidealittlemoneyregularlyforfutureuse.

42.Whydidthewriter‟sparentsgivehimapiggybankasagift?

A.Todelighthimwiththelatestfashion.B.Toencouragehimtoclimbmountains.

C.Tohelphimformthehabitofsaving.D.ToteachhimEnglishpronunciation.

43.Whatdoesthenunderlinedword“something”（Paragraph3）mostprobablyreferto?

A.MoneyB.Gifts

C.FinancialsuccessD.Goodluck

44.Thepiggybanoriginallywas_________.

A.apotter‟sinstrumentB.acheapclaycontainer

C.ananimal-shapeddishD.apig-liketoyforchildren

45.Thelastparagraphtalksabout________.

A.theseriousnessofeducatingchildrenB.theenjoymentoftakingagreattrip

C.theimportanceofmanagingmoneyD.thedifficultyofstartingabusiness

B

Hereissomemust-knowinformationfromahandbookonhowpeoplebehaveindoingbusinessinsomecountries.

InBrazil

Braziliansarewarmandfriendly.Theyoftenstandclosewhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.Peopleoftengreeteachother（particularlywomen）withlightcheekkisses.Schedulestendtobeflexible,withbusinessmeetingssometimesstartinglaterthanplanned.Buttobesafe,beontime.Mealscanstretchforhours—there‟snosuchthingasrushingamealinBrazil.Lunchesalsocanstartinthemidtolateafternoon.Braziliansaresocial,preferringface-to-facecommunicationovermailsorphonecalls.

InSingapore

Singaporeansshakehandswhentheymeetandoftenalsogreeteachotherwithasmall,politebow.Businesscardsshouldbeofferedandreceivedwithtwohands.Arrivinglateisconsidereddisrespectful.Sobeontime.Efficiency（效率）isthegoal,someetingsanddealingsoftenarefast-paced.Singaporeansaredirectintheirdiscussions,evenwhenthesubjectisaboutmoney.Rankisimportantandauthorityisrespected.Thisdeterminesbothpeopleinteractinmeetings.Forexample,peopleavoiddisagreeingoutrightwithsomeonewithahigherrank.

IntheUnitedArabEmirates

IntheUAE,statusisimportant,sothemostseniororoldestshouldbegreetedfirstwiththeirtitles.Thehandshakeseemstobelongerthanelsewhere.So,donotpullawaythehandshake.Womenshouldcoverthemselveswhenitcomestodress.Menalsotendtobecoveredfromnecktoelbows（肘部）anddowntotheknees.Peopledonotavoidentertainingintheirhomes,buttheyalsoholdbusinessmealsatrestaurants.Touchingorpassingfoodoreatingwithyourlefthandistobeavoided.Whenmeetingsareone-to-one,ifyourhostoffersyoucoffee,youshouldrefuse.Itmightseemodd,butitisaculturaltradition.Coffeeshouldonlybeacceptedifitisalwayssetoutorpresented.

InSwitzerland

TheSwisstendtobeformalandaddresseachotherbylastname.Theyalsoarerespectfulofprivatelives.Youshouldbecarefulnottoaskaboutpersonaltopics.Punctuality（守时）isvital,somethingthatcomesfromadeeprespectforothers‟time.Arriveatanymeetingoreventafewminutesearlytobesa