山东省烟台市中考英语试题.docx
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山东省烟台市中考英语试题
2012年烟台市初中学生学业考试
英语试题
说明：
1.本试题分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
2.考试结束后,只交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。
温馨提示：
1.考生答卷前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，须用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
16至20小题、56至65小题的答案填写在试卷第9页相应位置。
3.1至20小题为听力测试题（听力测试开始前播放1分钟音乐）。
第Ⅰ卷（满分75分）
一、听力测试（20分）
（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。
录音内容读一遍。
（每小题1分）
1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC
（二）听录音，选择适当的答语。
录音内容读两遍。
（每小题1分）
6.A.Myteacherpraisedme.B.Ilostthegame.C.I’vebeentoJapan.
7.A.That’sagoodidea.B.Yes,please.C.Idon’tthinkso.
8.A.Iagreewithyou.B.I’lltryit.C.Thankyouverymuch.
9.A.Intwoweeks.B.AttheCentralPark.C.Forabouttwoyears.
10.A.Really?
B.Yes,Idid.C.SoIdid.
（三）对话理解（每小题1分）
你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。
11.WhatdoesTedwanttobewhenhegrowsup?
A.Acomputerplayer.B.Acomputershopowner.C.Acomputerprogrammer.
12.WherewillTedwork?
A.Inhisfather’scompany.B.Inhisuncle’scomp
any.C.Inhisowncompany.
听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。
13.WhatdidMarywanttogivebacktoFred?
A.Hiskeys.B.Hisglasses.C.Hisjackets.
14.WhatdidFreddowithhisgroup?
A.Theydidexperiments.B.Theycleanedthestreet.C.Theydidsomeshopping.
15.HowmanytimeshasYantaibeenoneofthebestcivilizedcitiesofChina?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
（四）听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格。
短文读两遍。
（每空限填一词，每小题1分）
Thingssomepeopledoonthebus
Theyclosetheir16._____________andlistentomusicwithoutlookingatoldpeople.
Some17._____________theirfacestolookoutofthewindows.
They18._____________togivetheirseatstotheoldpeoplewithout
listeningtothedriver.
Thingsweshoulddo
Be19._____________tohelpthepersonsinneedofhelp.
Giveyourseatstopeoplewith20._____________andletoldpeoplegetonorgetoffthebusbeforeyou.
二、基础知识运用（10分）
21.—Doyouoftenplay____________soccerwithyourfriends?
—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay____________pianoinmyfreetime.
A.a,theB.the,/C./,theD.the,a
22.Betweenthetwohills____________adeepriver.
A.areB.haveC.hasD.is
23.—DoyoulikecommunicatingwithyourfriendsonQQorMSN?
—____________.I’drather____________mobilephone.
A.Either,useB.Neither,useC.Both,nottouseD.Neither,touse
24.ThesmileonMother’sfacesuggestedshe____________.
A.wasgladB.wassurprisedC.ispleasedD.
wasannoyed
25.Thewoman____________allofhermoneytocharities____________thepoor.
A.gaveoff,tohelpB.gaveup,helpingC.gaveaway,tohelpD.gave,helping
26.ThefollowingdiagramshowsthetemperatureofYantaiinayear.Whichmonthisthehottestina
year?
A.January.B.June.C.August.D.December.
27.Inrecentyears,theeconomyofourcountry____________rapidly.
A.isincreasedB.hasincreasedC.increasedD.hasbeenincreased
28.—I’msorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.
—____________.
A.You’rewelcomeB.NoproblemC.AllrightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
29.—Iphonedyouat7:
00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.
—Well,maybeI____________morningexercisesatthattime.
A.wasdoingB.didC.isdoingD.woulddo
30.Couldyoutellme____________？
A.whereistheheadmasterB.whosecameraitis
C.whatJackwashappenedD.howlongdoesittakeyoutotheaquarium
三、完形填空（15分）
WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO（联合国教科文组织）in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureof31.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuy32ofspecialprice,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyear331998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierWenJiabaodoeslotsofreading34he’sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,he35peopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychanging36throughreading,”hesaid.
Readingcanbenefit（有益于）people37.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthe38developmentsofscienceandtechnology.Reading39uswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythings40areunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbrain41aboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the42webecome.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguage43English.Weallknowthatwe44learneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingandwritingtoday.
“Readingmakesafullman.”Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelptoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.45,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.
31.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing
32.A.clothesB.dictionariesC.computersD.books
33.A.sinceB.inC.fromD.by
34.A.becauseB.thoughC.throughD.when
35.A.allowedB.orderedC.calledonD.introduced
36.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.itself
37.A.inmanywaysB.bythewayC.inanywayD.intheway
38.A.earlierB.laterC.latestD.last
39.A.sharesB.getsC.opensD.provides
40.A.thoseB.thatC.whereD.how
41.A.thinkB.tothinkC.talkD.totalk
42.A.outstandingB.prettierC.smarterD.outgoing
43.A.likeB.atC.aboutD.towards
44.A.canB.can’tC.mightD.haveto
45.A.SoB.HoweverC.NowthatD.Therefore
四、阅读理解（30分）
A
YoungMusicSceneConcert
YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatYoungSceneConcertatBerlin’s
famousQuasimodomusichall.TheconcertispartoftheBerlinFestival.
Time:
15—20Nov.
Place:
45,18756Berlin,Germany
Cost:
Various
Email:
info@quasimodo.de
Phone:
+34（0）458395986
DocumentaryFilmMonth
Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFranceandtheFrench-speakingworldtakepart
inNovember’sDocumentaryFilmMonth.About120,000visitorstakeparteachyear.
Time:
1—20Mar.
Place:
25RoadPyramids,75001Paris
Cost:
Various
Phone:
+12（0）143381973
Email:
info@paris-
Craft（工艺）Show
Youcancometotheshowtwiceayear,inspringandatChristmas.Therearehundreds
ofartisans（手艺人）fromacrossCanadasellingjewellery,pottery,glass,ironworkand
clothing.
Time:
26Nov.—7Dec.
Mon.—Fri.11am—10pm
Sat.10am—8pm
Sun.9am—6pm
Place:
DirectEnergyCentre
Cost:
$10
Phone:
+76581983245
Email:
askus@
CanadaBlooms
TorontoGardenandFlowerShow
TheCanadaBloomsShoweveryyearattheMetroTorontoConventionCentreis
thecountry’slargestindoorgardenshow.
Time:
Mar.9am—6pm
Sun.11am—5pm
Place:
MetroTorontoConventionCentre
Cost:
$18;under12free
Phone:
+12354478768
Email:
info@
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分）
46.PeoplecanenjoymusicatYoungSceneConcertfrom____________.
A.1—20MarB.15—20NovC.26Nov—7DecD.1Mar—20Nov
47.Youcane-mail____________ifyouwanttoseeDocumentaryFilm.
A.info@B.askus@
C.info@paris-D.info@quasimodo.de
48.Youcanbuy____________attheCraftShow.
A.glass,ironworkandclothingB.differentkindsofflowers
C.classicmusicCDsD.somebooksaboutfilm
49.Iftwoadultsandtwoboysof9wanttoseeFlowerShowandCraftShow,itwillcostthem
____________.
A.$40B.$56C.$76D.$112
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatQuasimodomusichall.
B.Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFrancetakepartinDocumentaryFilmMonth.
C.PeoplecanenjoytheCraftShowfrom9amto6pmonSunday.
D.TorontoGardenandFlowerShowistheworld’slargestgardenshow.
B
OnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:
DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.
Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.
In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell（细胞）tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.
Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn’tlimitedinuse.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分）
51.Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?
A.In1860.B.In1953.C.In1961.D.In2000.
52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gene”mean?
A.The“map”ofDNA.B.Aspeciallanguage.
C.SmallpartsofDNA.D.DNA.
53.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdisco
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