最新英语英语七年级英语下册阅读理解有难度word.docx
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最新英语英语七年级英语下册阅读理解有难度word
最新英语│英语七年级英语下册阅读理解（有难度）（word）
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?
Playsports?
WatchTV?
Howaboutreadingbooks?
YoumustknowtheChinesesaying:
"Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmiles”Booksareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge（知识）.Itbringsusanewanddifferentworldthatwehaveneverbeenbefore.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading,likeChairmanMaoandMadameCurie.
Inaword,booksarehelpfultousandwemustlovethem.Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyouareinterestedinthem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks:
Ilikebiography（传记）becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromthecharacters.
Whataboutyou?
Youngfriends,pleaselovebooksandreadthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.
（1）WhichisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage（文章）?
A. Playsports.
B. WatchTV
C. Readbooks.
D. Goshopping.
（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
.
A. Wehavetochooseagoodbookbeforewestarttoread.
B. MadameCuriedoesn'tlikereadingatall.
C. Weshouldn'taskteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.
D. Readingbookscan'tgiveusanyknowledge.
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmiles."meaninChinese?
A. 滚石不生苔
B. 读数千本书就能行数千里路
C. 读万卷书，行万里路
D. 读书百遍，其义自见
（4）Readingbookscanhelppeople_________.
A. understandtheworldbetter
B. getmoresleep
C. knowlittleaboutthemselves
D. getmoneyfromothers.
（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A. Booksarehelpfultous.
B. Onlyreadingbookscanmakepeoplesucceed（成功）.
C. Youngpeopleshouldreadmorebooks.
D. ChairmanMaolikesreadingverymuch.
【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：
文章告诉我们业余时间要多读书，因为书对我们有好处。
它帮我们获得知识，让我们知道我们看不到的东西。
像毛泽东这样的为人都喜欢读书。
在读书之前要选择一本好书，问老师或者父母读什么书，要确保你感兴趣。
（1）细节理解题，根据Playsports?
WatchTV?
Howaboutreadingbooks?
Y可知文中涉及到了体育锻炼，看电视，读书，没有说购物，故答案是D。
（2）正误判断题，根据Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.可知在读书之前一定要选一本好书，因此A的叙述是正确的，故答案是A。
（3）句意猜测题，Readthousandsofbooks;travelthousandsofmiles.的意思是“读万卷书，行万里路”，故答案是C。
（4）细节理解题，根据Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter. 可知，读书可以帮助我们更好的了解世界，故答案是A。
（5）正误判断题，根据短文内容可知，读书可以让我们增长知识，更好的了解世界，但是只读书还是不够的，要想成功还必须要实践，还要持之以恒，故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题和句意猜测题。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定；句意猜测题，首先要弄明白字面意思，然后考虑其本质含义。
2．阅读理解
OneMondaymorning,IwaswaitingatthebusstopinHarvardSquare.Itwasverycold,about-8℃.Ijustmissedthebus,soIhadtostandthereonsuchacoldday,waitingforthenextbustogotothehospital.Mymindwasfullofanxiety."Whydidn'tIleavetwominutesearlier?
""Whatwouldgowrongwithmyhusband'soperation（手术）?
""WillIgettohimbeforeitstarts?
"
Amongtheothersatthebusstopwasawomanwhowasabout50yearsold.Sheworeanoldhat,anoldpairofbootsandadarkcoat,butshehadnogloves（手套）.Anotherwomanwholookedyoungercametotheolderwomanandsaid,"Yourhandsmustbeverycold.Youwillgetfrostbite（生冻疮）inthisweatherifyoudon'tweargloves."Withthesewords,shedroppedherheavybagtotheground.Afterawhile,shetookoutapairofpurpleglovesfromherbag,tooktheolderwoman'shandsandgentlyplacedagloveoneachhand."Thankyou.You'resokind."Theoldwomansaidagainandagain.
Iwasdeeplymoved（感动）bythisactofkindness.Amomentago,Iwasfeelingsorryformyself,butnowIfelthopefulandoptimistic（乐观）.Ithoughtinthisworldtherewerestillmanypeopleintroublewhowereingreatneedofourhelp.
Afewdayslater,Iwenttobuy5pairsofbrightpurpleglovesinashopandputtheminmybag,justincase（以防）Imightrunintosomeoneinneedonacoldday.
（1）Thestoryprobablyhappenedin_______.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
（2）Fromthispassage, wecaninfer（推断）that_________.
A. thewriter'shusbandwasadoctorinahospital
B. theolderwomanwaswatchingaplaythatmorning
C. theyoungerwomanwasselfish
D. thewriterwantedtogiveherlovetootherpeopleinneed
（3）Thebesttitle（标题）forthispassageis"_______".
A. HarvardSquare
B. LookAfterYourself
C. AnOperation
D. APairofPurpleGloves
【答案】
（1）D
（2）D
（3）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套，作者被这种善举所感动。
（1）细节题。
根据Itwasverycold,about-8℃.可知天气是寒冷的，温度是零下八度，所以是冬天，故选D。
（2）推断题。
根据Iwenttobuy5pairsofbrightpurpleglovesinashopandputtheminmybag,justincase（以防）Imightrunintosomeoneinneedonacoldday.可知作者也买了手套，想帮助需要帮助的人，故选D。
（3）主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套，作者被这种善举所感动。
即由一双紫色手套引发的感想，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3．阅读理解
"I'vealwayshadaprettyclearideaofwhatIwanttodo,"saysMary.YoumaynotbeassureofyourcareerasMary.Butyoucanstartthinkingaboutandplanningforyourfuturecareer.Thefollowinghelpsmiddleschoolstudentsplanforcareers.
Exploreyourinterests
Manymiddleschoolstudentsdon'tknowwhattheywanttodo.Butinfact,studentsmaychangetheirmindsseveraltimes.Andsomeoftomorrow'scareersmightnotexist（存在）today.Focusingonjustonejobinmiddleschoolisn'tnecessary.Butlookingintothekindsofcareersyoumightlikecanhelpyousucceed.
Learnaboutyourself
Understandingwhatyouenjoyandwhatyou'regoodatisthemostimportantstepinexploringcareers.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwanttodo，youshouldaskyourselfwhatyouliketolearnabout.It'simportanttothinkaboutwhatyouliketodobecausefuturecareerswillfinallybeabigpartofyourlife.
Discoverpossiblecareers
Onceyou'vethoughtaboutthesubjectsandactivitiesyoulikebest，thenextstepistolookforcareersthatputthoseintereststouse.Ifyoulovesports,youmightconsideracareerasaPEteacherorasoccercoach.IfyoulikeEnglish,acareerasanEnglishteacher,atranslatororatourguidemightbeagoodchoice.
Doyourresearch
Afterdiscoveringpossiblejobs,youshouldlearnmoreaboutthem.Talkingdirectlytoworkersonthephoneorbyemailcanhelpyougetinformationaboutwhattheydo.Evenmeetingwiththeminpersonishelpful.First-handinformationisnecessaryforyoutofindoutifyou'llreallylikeacareer.
（1）What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A. Howtoplanforcareers.
B. Howtostartcareers.
C. Howtochangecareers.
D. Howtostopcareers.
（2）Whyisitimportantformiddleschoolstudentstothinkaboutwhattheyliketodo?
A. Becauseit'sthemostimportantstepinexploringtheirinterests.
B. Becausefuturecareerswillbeabigpartoftheirlife.
C. Becauseit'sdifficultforthemtoachievetheirdreams.
D. Becauseit'susefulforthemtomakelotsofmoney.
（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodchoiceforapersonifheorsheisgoodatEnglish?
A. AnEnglishteacher.
B. Atranslator.
C. Atourguide.
D. Asoccercoach.
（4）Whoismostprobablyinterestedinthepassage?
A. Parents.
B. Teachers.
C. Students
D. Workers.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了帮助中学生规划事业的几条建议。
（1）主旨题。
根据Thefollowinghelpsmiddleschoolstudentsplanforcareers.可知主要讲了帮助中学生规划事业的几条建议。
故选A。
（2）细节题。
根据Understandingwhatyouenjoyandwhatyou'regoodatisthemostimportantstepinexploringcareers.可知明白自己喜欢什么和擅长什么是重要的，因为它是探索兴趣的最重要的一步，故选A。
（3）细节题。
根据IfyoulikeEnglish,acareerasanEnglishteacher,atranslatororatourguide如果喜欢英语，可以当英语老师、翻译者或者导游，没有教练，故选D。
（4）细节题。
根据Manymiddleschoolstudents可知是许多中学生，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4．阅读理解
Someonesaysuccessneedsluckandhardwork.Butinfactyoucanbesuccessfulwithoutworkingmuch.Maybeyoudon'tbelieveit，butitistrue．Herearesomegreatwaysforyou.Keepreading!
Theydon'tdothingstheycanwait.
Wethinkit'sbettertogetreadyforanything.It'strue.Butifyou'llhaveyourbirthdayinaweek.Whydoyoustartpreparingforitnow?
Rememberthatatthesametimetherearelotsofotherimportantthingsforyoutodo.
Theyknowwhattheywant.
Successfulpeopleknowwhattheywant.Theyneverwastetheirtimeonthingstheydon'tlikemanybusypeoplehavenotimeforthemselves.Theyslowlyforgetwhattheirdreamsare.Sostopdoingwhatyoudon'twanttodoandthinkmore.It'llhelpyoufindoutyourdreaminlife.
________________________.
Manypeoplearealldayandallnight.Theyarereallytired.Infact.Theyarebusywithlotsofuselessthings.Butwhentheyshoulddothereallyimportantthings,theyhavenoenoughenergy.Thinkclearlyandbealwaysreadytoactwhenit'stimeforyourbestaction.
（1）Whoshouldreadthispassage?
A. Someonewhodoesn'twanttowastetime.
B. Someonewhoalwaysputsoffdoingeverything.
C. Someonewhohopestobesuccessfulwithoutdoinganything.
D. Someonewhohopestogetsomegreatwaystobesuccessful.
（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"useless"mean?
A. Notpopular
B. Notmodem
C. Notuseful
D. Nothat
（3）Howdosomepeoplegetsuccessfulaccordingtothewriter?
A. Byworkinghardandhavingluck.
B. Bywaitingforsuccesstocome.
C. Bydoi
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