江苏苏州高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题含答案.docx

江苏苏州高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题含答案.docx

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江苏苏州高一上学期期末学业质量阳光指标调研卷英语试题含答案

苏州市2019-2020学年第一学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷

高一英语2020.01

注意事项:

1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2．请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。

答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。

第1卷选择题（共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答

案转涂到答题卡上.

第一节（共5小题:

每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisunabletogivehelp.

B.Herefusestopayforboxes.

C.Hewillcarrytheboxeslater.

2.Whendoestherainyseasonstart?

A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InNovember.

3.Whereisthehospital?

A.Besideabookstore.B.Besideadrugstore.C.Besideasupermarket.

4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Eatout.B.Seeadoctor.C.Gosheshopping

5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.TellSarahwhenthepicnicends.

B.ConvinceSarahtogotothepicnic.

C.AskSarahtodrivehimtothepicnic.

第二节（共15小题:

每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Co-Workers.

7.WhatisSarahworried?

A.SheknowsnothingaboutBritishhistory.

B.Shefailstofinishherhomeworkontime.

C.Shehasproblemspreparingforaspeech.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whendoesthepartystart?

A.At7:

15pm.B.At7:

30pm.C.At7:

45pm.

9.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Thetrafficcondition.B.Theplaceoftherestaurant.C.Theparkingplaceoftherestaurant.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthearmchair?

A.Itssize.B.Itscolor.C.Itsdesign.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers'armchairathome?

A.Itisbadlybroken.B.Itisheavylooking.C.Itisbrownincolor.

12.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydoaboutthearmchair?

A.Waitforasale.B.Buyitrightaway.C.Askforacheaperone.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Goodfriends.B.Bossandworker.C.waiterandcustomer.

14.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Rainy.B.SnowyC.Sunny.

15.Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Organizetheshelves.B.Turnonthelight.C.Washthewindows.

16.Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman?

A.Friendly.B.Impolite.C.Humorous.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplegettingtothemuseumfromCherfordStation?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.

18.Howlongdoesthemuseumkeepopeneverydayinwinter?

A.For6hours.B.For7hours.C.For9hours.

19.Whatdoesthemuseumoffertothevisitorsthisyear?

Afamilyticket.B.Aspecialairtour.CAnadvancedbooking

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemuseum?

AIt'sclosedonSundays.BIt'snearthevillageofCherford.CIt'sthebiggestmuseuminEurope.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ThreeBooksContributingtoMywriting

FinnFamilyMoomintroll

byToveJansson

IreadthiswithdelightandwonderwhenIwasten;Ilovedthewonderfuldrawings,theMoomins'lifewiththeirnicefoodandstrangeadventuresbut,mostimportantly,IloveditbecauseitwasthefirsttimeIexperiencedthestrongsenseofhowastorydevelops.Whilethatstorywasclearlymadeup,Irememberfeelingthatitdidn'tmatterbecauseitfeltsotrueandwasfully

convincing.

TheNewAmericanPoetry1945-1960

editedbyDonaldAllen

WhenIwasinthesixthgradeinNorthWales,themobilelibraryappearedand,myGod,thisimportantandvaluablecollectionwithitsexcellentlanguageinterestedme.ThelineinGinsberg'spoem,SunflowerSutra--"itwasmyfirstsunflower,memoriesofBlake"----ledmetodiscoverWilliamBlake,who'sbeenmyguidingstareversince

GiordanoBrunoandthehermeticTradition

abyFrancesYates

IpickedthisupduringmyfinaltermatOxford.Thebookhadcompletelynothingtodowithmycoursebutithadahugeinfluence（影响）onme,introducingmetotheworldofRenaissance（文艺复兴）magicandotherbooksbyYatesonarthistory.It'sfrommyreadingthatIhavedevelopedmywayofwritingnovels.

21.Howdoesthewriterintroducethethreebooks?

A.Bygivingdetailsoftheircontents.

B.Bytellingstoriesabouttheircreation.

C.Bydescribingtheirinfluenceonhimself.

D.Bymakingacomparisonbetweeneachother.

22.Thewriterofthepassageisprobablya_________.

A.reporterB.poetC.MagicianD.novelist

B

Usingpicturesfromanorbitingspaceship,scientistshavediscoveredeightspotsWithhugeicedeposits（冰沉积物）neartheMartiansurfaceatthemiddlelatitudes（纬度），whichisapossiblesource（来源）ofwaterthatcouldhelpsupportfuturehumanlives.

Whilescientistsalreadyknewthataboutone-thirdofthesurfaceofMarscontainsskin-deepgroundiceandthatitspoles（极地）holdmajoricedeposits,theresearchpublishedonThursdaydescribedthickundergroundicesheetsinanunexpectedarea.

“Itwassurprisingtofindiceexposedatthesurfaceattheseplaces.Inthemid-latitudes,it'snormallycoveredbyablanketofdust,"saidresearchscientistColinDundas,wholedthestudy.

Thefindingsshowedthaticemaybemoreavailableforuseaswatertosupportfuturehumanexplorations,perhapseventhesetupofalastingMarsbase.Thewatercouldbeusedfordrinkingandpossiblychangeintooxygen（Oz）tobreathe.

“HumansneedWaterwherevertheygo,andit'sveryheavytocarrywithyou.Formerideasforgettinghuman-usablewaterfromMarsweretopullitfromtheverydryatmosphereortobreakdownWater-containingrocks,"saidscientistShaneByme,aco-authorofthestudyinthejournalScience.

"Herewehavewhatwethinkisalmostpurewatericeburiedjustbelowthesurface,Bymeadded,whichmeansyoudon'tneedahigh-techsolution.

“Youcangooutwithalargecontainerandjustcollectasmuchwaterasyouneed.Ithinkit'skindofagame-changer.It'salsomuchclosertoplaceshumanswouldprobablyland,comparedwiththepolarareaswhichareveryunfriendly.'

23.WhatisSpecialaboutthenewlyfoundicedepositsonMars?

）

A.Thyarethefirsticedeposits.

B.Theyarethelargesticedeposits.

C.Theyarefoundonunexpectedareas.

D.Theyaretheonlysourceofdrinkingwater.

24.WhichisnotapossiblewayofgettingwateronMars?

A.Changingoxygenintowater.

B.Pullingwaterfromtheatmosphere.

C.Collectingwaterfromicedeposits.

D.Breakingdownwater-containingrocks.

25.WhydoesBymethinkthenewfindingisa“game-changer"inthelastparagraph?

A.ItchangesthewaypeopleplaygamesonMars.

B.ItmakesitpossibleforhumanstolandonMars.

C.ItmakesiteasierforhumanstogetwateronMars.

D.Itchangespeople'sunderstandingofthepolarareas.

26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Anewwaytogetwater

B.AlastingMarsbaseissetup

C.HumanscannotsurvivewithoutwateronMars

D.TheMartianicedepositscouldsupporthumans

C

Brookewantedadollhouse.Andsomesugarcookies.So,the6-year-oldaskedAlexatogetthem.Alexawasn'thermomorservant.Itwasavoice-controlledhomeassistantpoweredbyAI（人工智能）.Alexacomeswithaspecialdevice（装置）.AnditmadeBroeke'swishescometrue.Afewdayslater,muchtoherparents'surprise,a$170dolhouseandfourpoundsofcookiesshowedup.（Theyatethecookiesanddonatedthedollhousetoalocalhospital,）Andthat'snottheendofthestory.WhenanewsreportertoldthestoryofwhathappenedonTV,Alexadevicesinmanylisteners'homeswokeupandtriedtoorderdollhouses!

Alexaisn'ttheonlyAIthatcanorderuptreatsforyou.AppleHomePodhasSin,GoogleHomehasitsAsistant,andtheupcomingGalaxyHomedevicewillhaveBixby.Peoplewhoownthesedevicesusethemmainlyforlisteningtomusic,checkingtheweather,andsettingtimers.AccordingtoareportfromTheInformation,voiceshoppingisrare.Peoplewhodoitmainlyordersimplethingslikepapertowels.Butmanyexpertsexpectanincreaseinvoiceshoppinginthenearfuture.

Convenience（便利）isthemainbenefitofvoiceshopping.Youcanshoutoutanorderassoonasyouthinkofit,evenifyou'recooking,cleaning,ordriving-Inaddition,peoplewhoareunabletouseakeyboardormousecanshopwithouthelp.

Butvoiceshoppinghasitsdownsides.Unwanteddolhousesaren'tthebiggestproblem.ItsusuallyveryeasytocancelanorderOrreturnitems.Themostfearfulthingisthattheseassistantsarealwayslistening.Theyhavetobeabletoactwhenyouwantthem.Sotheylistenfor“Alexa”or“OkGoogle”oranotherorder.Whentheyhearit,theystartrecordingtheconversion.Somehaveworriedaboutwhathappenstotheserecordings.Shouldcompaniesbeallowedtousethemtolearnaboutpeople’sshoppinghabits?

Shouldpoliceturntothemtosolveacrime?

Andwhatifsomeonehacks（非法入侵）thedevice?

TheCIAfoundawaytohackSmartTVstoturnthemintospiesthatlistenallthetime.Otherscoulddothesamewithanysmartdevice.

Whatdoyouthink?

Areyoureadytostartvoiceshopping?

27.Fromthepassage,wecanleanthatAlexais_______.

A.afriendofBrooke

B.thedeviceinalocalhospital

Cdollinthedollhouse

D.ahomeassistantpoweredbyAI

28.Whatcanweknowaboutvoiceshoppingfromthepassage?

A.It'shasnotbeenusedyet

B.It'swidelyusednow.

C.It'sexpectedtobepopular.

D.Itwilldisappearinthefuture.

29.Theunderlinedword“downsides"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans_____.

A.problemsB.mysteriesC.effectsD.failures

30.FromParagraphs3and4,wecanknowthat_____.

A.peopletendtocancelordersorreturnitems

B.companiesareallowedtocollectshoppinghabits

C.voiceshoppinghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.