新教材高一上英语第二次月考好教育精编卷一附解析.docx
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新教材高一上英语第二次月考好教育精编卷一附解析
2019-2020新教材高一英语第二次月考好教育精编卷
（一）附解析
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakerstaketothepicnic?
A.Somedrinks.B.Somefruit.C.Somedesserts.
2.Whatdidthemanlikeaboutthemovie?
A.Theacting.B.Themusic.C.Thescenery.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Playbaseball.B.Watchagame.C.Doherwork.
4.Whatwillthewomanworkas?
A.Anassistant.B.Alawyer.C.Ateacher.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.AnewTVset.B.ATVprogram.C.Aradioprogram.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemantaketoschool?
A.Fivebooks.B.Threepens.C.Tworulers.
7.Whydoestheman’sbackhurt?
A.Hestudiesfortoolong.
B.Hepicksupsomedictionaries.
C.Hecarriesaheavybackpack.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wholostthecarkeys?
A.Kelsey.B.Tim.C.David.
9.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacar.B.Inthemainoffice.C.InTim’soffice.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesEmmaneed?
A.Dresses.B.T-shirts.C.Pants.
11.WhyisEmmaunsureofthestore?
A.Shewantsthelateststyles.
B.Shewantsalotofchoices.
C.Shewantshelpfulclerks.
12.WhatdoesEmmaoftendo?
A.Sheoftengoestofashionshows.
B.Sheoftenreadsthefashionmagazines.
C.Sheoftenshopsinthedepartmentstore.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whogotanewjob?
A.Anna.B.Anna’sfather.C.Anna’smother.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna’snewhouse?
A.Ithassmallrooms.
B.Ithasfewwindows.
C.Ithastreesaroundit.
15.HowdoesAnnafeelabouttheoldhouse?
A.Shemissesit.
B.Shethinksit’spretty.
C.Shelovesitthemost.
16.WhenisDavecomingoverprobably?
A.Thissummer.B.Thisweekend.C.Nextweekend.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisamajorchallengethatStevieWonderhashadtoface?
A.Hisunsuccessfulrecords.
B.Pressurefromothermusicians.
C.Notbeingabletousehiseyes.
18.WhendidStevieWonderstarthisprofessionalcareer?
A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof11.C.Attheageof19.
19.HowmanyGrammyAwardsdidStevieWonderreceive?
A.10.B.25.C.30.
20.WhatkindsofsongsdidStevieWonderoftenrecord?
A.Rapsongsaboutlife.
B.Sadsongsaboutdeath.
C.Happysongsaboutlove.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
﹡Afterthefire,whatnow?
BishopPatrickChauvet,NotreDame’s（巴黎圣母院）manager,admittedthatthefamousbuildingwouldclosefor“fivetosixyears”ashespokewithlocalbusinessownersWednesday.Headdedthatitwasunclearwhatthechurch’s67employeeswouldbedoinginthefuture.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronsaidTuesdaythathewantedthechurchrebuiltinfiveyears.
﹡Whatarethenewrules?
Whiletouristscan’tgoinsidethesiteitself,theareastillmayprovepopulartothosepayingtheirrespects.Visitorsarewelcometowritemessagesofsupportinboththemainandlocalcityhalls.
Theislandthathousesthechurchhasbeenclosedandthepeopletherehavebeenevacuatedsincethefire.ParisbusinessmenwhodependonNotreDametourismareworriedaboutthechurch’sfutureaswellastheirown.
﹡_________________________
It’sknownthatspringisabusytimefortouristsinParis.Thetravelcompanyrecommendspeoplevisitotherplaces,liketheBasiliqueSaint-Denis,theSacre-Coeurandsoon.ThosewhotendtoobservechurchservicesduringHolyWeekareadvisedtogotoSaint-Eustache.
﹡Lookingaheadtorebuilding
Itseemsrebuildingcanbegin,sincefirefightersputoutthefireearlyTuesday,morethan12hoursafternearly400firefightershadbattledtheflamesthatchangedthecity’sskyline.Twopolicemenandonefirefighterwerenotbadlyinjured,accordingtotheParisFireService.
Alargecampaigntoraisemoneyalreadyisunderwaytorebuildthechurch.UptoWednesday,donationscameto$1billion.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuated”mean?
A．removedB．examinedC．accusedD．ruined
22．Whichofthefollowingsubtitlescanfillintheblank?
A．Saint-Eustacheisfavoredbytourists.
B．Tourcompaniesofferotherchoices.
C．ChurchculturedevelopsfastinParis.
D．ThebesttimetovisitParisisspring.
23．Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenafterthefire?
A．Thegovernmentwillarrangeworkfor67employees.
B．Visitorswillbeforbiddentoleavemessagesanywhere.
C．ChurchesinPariswillalsobeexaminedandrepaired.
D．Moremoneywillbedonatedfortherebuildingproject.
B
LearningChinesecouldbeoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouevermake.Chineseisbecomingthelanguagetolearninthe21stcentury.Withtheworld’slargestpopulationandarapidlygrowingmiddleclass,Chinastandstobecometheengineoftheworld’seconomyinthecomingyears.ThiswillmakelearningChineseveryimportantforpeopleinmanyindustries,orforthoseofuswhowishtovisitChinaorlearnfromitscultureandhistory.
Thereisanongoingefforttomodernizethewritingsystemandstandardizethelanguage.AnincreasingnumberofpeoplelearningChinesearelearningtheMandarin,sounlessyouabsolutelyneedtolearnanotherdialect（suchasCantonese）,besureyouarestudyingMandarin.
FornativeEnglishspeakersChineseisoneofthemostdifficultandmostdifferentlanguagestolearn.Thevocabularyiswhollyunfamiliarandunlikeanythingweknow.Inaddition,intheChinesetonesystem,wordsarespokeninrisingorfallingtones,whichhelptodistinguishbetweenthem.Furthermore,thereistheChinesewritingsystem---acollectionofthousandsofindividualideograms（表意文字）,orsymbols,whichrepresentawordoranidea.Theseideogramshavenophoneticvalue---thatistosay,wecan’ttellhowthewordispronouncedbyhowitiswritten.ThereisamethodtopresentwrittenChineseinaphoneticscriptcalledpinyin.IfyouarelearningChinese,you’llbeworkingwiththispinyinsystem,butthebeautyofthetraditionalwritingsystemshouldn’tbepassedup.AllthesefactorsmakelearningChinesedifficultforus.Yet,foradeterminedlearner,there’salwaysawaytoovercomeit.
24．LearningChineseisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant,because______.
A．Chineseenginesareverywelcome
B．Chinahastheworld’slargestpopulation
C．therearemoreandmorerichpeopleinChina
D．Chinahasbecomeimportanttotheworldeconomy
25．Fromthetextwecanlearnthat___________.
A．theauthorthinksChineseisasdifficultasEnglish
B．theauthorisinterestedintheChineselanguageanditsculture
C．foreignlanguagescanplayagreatroleinindustrialdevelopment
D．aslongasthepinyinsystemislearnedwell,onecanlearnChinesewell
26．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout____________.
A．thedifficultiesoflearningChinese
B．theadvantagesoflearningChinese
C．theChinesetonesystem
D．theChinesewritingsystem
27．Whatwouldbeprobablywrittenfollowingthistext?
A．ThesourcesofChinesecharacters.
B．TheimportanceoflearningChinese.
C．TheadviceonhowtolearnChinese.
D．Thedifficultiesoflearningotherlanguages.
C
StagesofHurricane:
SimpleStormsGrowIntoGiants
Astormprogressesthroughfourdifferentstagesbeforeitisactuallyconsideredahurricane.Firstisatropicaldisturbance（热带扰动）,whichhasthunderstormsandrotating（旋转）winds.Nextisatropicaldepression（热带低气压）,whichissimilartoatropicaldisturbance,buthaswindsbetween23and39milesperhour.Atropicalstormisthenextlevel,whichhasstrongerwindspeedsbetween40and73milesperhour.Oncewindsreach74milesperhourthestormisofficiallycalledahurricane.Thewindpicksupenergyfromthewarmsurfaceoceanwater.
Asahurricanecrossesoverland,itbeginstobecomeweakerorbreakapartandreduceinstrength.Thisisbecauseitisnolongeroverthewarmoceanwaterthatitneedsforenergy.Atthispoint,ahurricanecanstillcausealotofdamagebecauseofhighwinds,rain,andflooding.Butunlessitmakesitswaybackovertheopenocean,itisdowngradedfromahurricanebacktoatropicalstorm.
What’sYourName,Hurricane?
Hurricanesandtropicalstormsaregivennamestohelppeoplerecognizethem.Scientistsrefertohurricanesandstormsbynameastheytrackthemacrosstheocean.
Before1953,hurricaneswerenotgivenofficialnames.From1953through1978,hurricaneswereonlygivenfemalenames,likeIsabel,Camille,Claudette,andWilma.Beginningin1979,hurricanesweregiventhenamesofbothwomenandmen.Today,thenamesalternatemaleandfemale,andtheyarenamedinorderofletters.
Forexample,in2010,stormswerenamedasfollows:
Alex（male）,Bonnie（female）,Colin（male）,Danielle（female）,Earl（male）andsoon…
Therearesixdifferentlistsofnamesthatchange,sothesamenamesareusedeverysixyears.Theonlywaythatanewnameisaddediswhenahurricanehasbeenparticularlydeadlyorcostlyandthenameisretired,thenreplacedwithanewone.
28．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofstagesofahurricane?
A．Tropicaldepression,tropicaldisturbance,tropicalstorm,hurricane
B．Tropicaldisturbance,tropicaldepression,tropicalstorm,hurricane
C．Tropicalstorm,tropicaldepression,tropicaldisturbance,hurricane
D．Tropicalstorm,tropicaldisturbance,tropicaldepression,hurricane
29．Whathappenswhenahurricanecrossesoverland?
A．Itbreaksapartandformstornadoes.B．Itreturnstotheoceanafterwards.
C．Itmovesmorequickly.D．Itbecomeslesspowerful.
30．Theunderlinedword“alternate”inparagraph4means“____”.
A
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