版外研版英语新教材新素养导学必修一课时素养评价+三+Unit+1+Developing+.docx
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版外研版英语新教材新素养导学必修一课时素养评价+三+Unit+1+Developing+
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课时素养评价三
Unit1 Developingideas
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.ItisbeyondargumentthatChinawillbestrongerandstronger.
2.Hewasfrightened（frighten）todeathbythestrangesnake.
3.Theorchestrawillgivetwomoreperformances（perform）thisweek.
4.We’reinastagewhereit’sstilltooearlytosaywhowillwinthemostvotesandbecomethenewpresident.
5.Waterisparticularly（particular）usefulforalllife.
6.Attheendofthegame,playerstraditionallyexchangeshirtswitheachother.
7.TheInternetisviewed（view）asarevolutionary（革命性的）educationtoolbymanypeople.
8.Hesubscribedtoanumberofjournalsconcernedwithhissubject.
9.Theopportunities（opportunity）fortheemploymentarenotsogoodasinCityB.
10.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeopleuntilyoufigureitout.
Ⅱ.用适当的介、副词填空
1.Oldpeopleenjoylookingbackat/onthepastwhiletheyoungenjoylookingforwardtothefuture.
2.Putaquestionmarkattheendofthesentence.
3.Mostofthestudentsliketotakepartinoutdooractivities.
4.Thenewapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsisveryuseful.
5.Scientistshaveneverknownforsurewhetherdinosaurswerewarm-bloodedanimalsorcold-blooded.
6.—Whatareyoudoingtonight?
—Nothinginparticular.
7.Youdon’tknowhowtoreadtheword,whynotrefertoadictionary?
8.Atfirstthesteamenginewasusedinmines,butitwassoonusedinfactoriesandontherailways.
Ⅲ.英译汉
1.IlookedatthepictureasifIhadgonebacktothepastwhenIwasinthemiddleschool.
我看着这些旧照片,好像我又回到了中学时代。
2.Theywillgoallouttogetexactlywhattheywant.
他们将全力以赴去得到他们想要的东西。
3.Outdoorexercisemakesuskeepstronginmindandbody.
户外运动使我们保持身心健康。
4.Imaybefreethisevening.Ifso,I’llcomeroundandseeyou.
今晚我可能有空。
要是有空我会过来看你。
5.Thegroundiscoveredwithwater.Itmusthaverainedlastnight.
地上全都是水。
昨晚一定下雨了。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
WhenIwasahighschoolstudent,mathematicslookedlikeabigbarrierformeandseveralofmyclassmates.Whenwereachedtheninthclass,wegotMrIyer,astrictmathteacherwhowasalsoourclassteacher.Healwaysstucktohisdiscipline.Wehadtoarriveontime,payundividedattentiontohislectures,anddarednottoneglectanyofhishomework.
Evenso,asourclassteacher,wegottoknowhimbetter.Noticingsomeofusfidgetingonedayasthemid-termexamsapproached,hestoppedsolvingamathematicalproblemtoaskuswhy.“There’stoomuchtodo,”wesighed.“We’reafraidwe’llnevermanagetofinishourrevisionbeforetheexam.”“Nothingisimpossible,”MrIyertoldus.“Thisclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Doyouhaveaproblemreachinghere?
”Wereactedwithblankstares.
“No,youdon’t!
”hesaid,answeringhisownquestion.“Youhaveastaircasetohelpyouclimbuptothislevel.Nooneexpectsyoutomakeitintwogiantleaps.Yousimplytakeonestepatatime.Anytaskcanbesolvedifyoufocusontheimmediateactiontobetaken.Therestwilltakecareofitself,ifyoukeepatit.Onestepatatime.That’sthesecret.”Thenhewrotedownanoldmottoontheblackboard—thelongestjourneystartswithasinglestep.Havingheardhisstaircaseanalogy（比拟）,weunderstoodwhyheaskedusthequestionandwesawhiminanewlight.
Mostofmyclassmatesscoreddistinctionsinmaths.AndIwentontobecomeanEnglishteacher.Tothisday,wheneverIpassonMrIyer’sinvaluableadvicetomyownstudents,theybrightenupattheprospectofalighteracademicburden.
【文章大意】本文讲了作者高中时候的一个数学老师的故事。
这位数学老师,也是班主任,对他们要求很严格。
一次,老师的“爬楼梯”的比喻,对作者的学习和以后的工作都产生了深刻积极的影响。
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Mathwasdifficultformostoftheauthor’sclassmates.
B.ThestudentsthoughtMrIyerwasnotagoodteacher.
C.MrIyerwouldpunishthestudentsneglectinghisdiscipline.
D.ThestudentsshowedgreatfeartoMrIyer.
【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
根据第一段Healwaysstucktohisdiscipline.Wehadtoarriveontime,payundividedattentiontohislectures,anddarednottoneglectanyofhishomework.可知学生们对老师很害怕。
2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“fidgeting”inParagraph2?
A.excited B.nervous
C.hardworking D.calm
【解析】选B。
词义猜测题。
根据文章第二段“There’stoomuchtodo,”wesighed.“We’reafraidwe’llnevermanagetofinishourrevisionbeforetheexam.”可知他们很紧张。
3.Whydidtheauthorandhisclassmatesreactwithblankstares?
A.BecausetheyweretootiredtounderstandwhatMrIyersaid.
B.Becausetheyfeltsurprisedatsuchanunbelievableproblem.
C.Becausetheyhadnointerestinanysubjectsthatwerenogoodfortheirexams.
D.Becausetheyfirstthoughtreachingthesecondfloorhadnoconnectionwiththeworry.
【解析】选D。
推理判断题。
根据文章第二段“Thisclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Doyouhaveaproblemreachinghere?
”可知他们对即将到来的考试感到很紧张,但老师却问他们“这个教室在二楼,到这儿有问题吗?
”,这个问题和忧虑没关系,所以他们茫然凝视。
4.Whatdoesthestaircaseanalogyinfer?
A.Goalscanbereachedstepbystep.
B.Onecanreachhis/hergoalsinagiantleap.
C.Taskscanbesolvedundertheguidanceoftheteacher.
D.Thereisonlyonestepbetweensuccessandfailure.
【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
根据文章第三段内容可知目标就像楼梯一样,会一步一步地实现。
B
It’sschooltimeagain!
You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadforthevacationisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:
newteachers,newfriends,andmaybeevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingbacktoschool.
Mostteacherskickofftheschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutwhatyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass.
Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.Paycloseattentionsoyou’llknowifyouneedtoraiseyourhandtoaskaquestionandwhattherulesareaboutvisitingtherestroom.
Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday.Butit’sagreatdaytomakenewfriends,sotrytosay“hello”tothekidsyouknowandthenewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladaboutwhatyoudidandsowillyournewfriends!
Mostteachersletyoupickyourownseatonthefirstday,butbythesecondorthirdmorning,they’llhavemappedoutaseatingplan.It’sagoodideatowritedownwhereyourseatisinyournotebooksoyoudon’tforget.
Hereareafewfinaltipsforafantastic（奇异的）firstday:
Getenoughsleep;Haveahealthybreakfast;Tryyourbest;Developgoodworkhabits,likewritingdownyourassignments（作业）andhandinginyourhomeworkontime;Takeyourtimewithschoolwork;Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,asktheteacher.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了孩子们应该如何为新学期的第一天做准备。
5.Inthesecondparagraphtheunderlinedphrase“kickoff”mostprobablymeans“______”.
A.jumpoverB.start
C.talkabout D.finish
【解析】选B。
词义猜测题。
根据画线词所在句的意思以及生活常识可知,kickoff表示“开始”。
6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Allstudentsfeelexcitedaboutanewterm.
B.Allteachersletstudentspicktheirseats.
C.Newschoolworriesdonotlastverylong.
D.Beinghard-workinghelpsmakenewfriends.
【解析】选C。
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Luckily,these‘new’worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.”可知,这些“新”的忧虑只逗留一会儿,故C项正确。
7.Ifstudentshaveanyquestions,it’ssuggestedthattheyshould______.
A.turntotheirteachers
B.writethemdown
C.asktheirparents
D.helpwitheachother
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据文章的最后一句话“Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,asktheteacher.”可知,如果你有问题,要请教老师。
8.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toofferstudentssomeadviceonstartinganewschoolterm.
B.Toencouragestudentstoworkharderinanewschoolterm.
C.Toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofstartingschool.
D.Tointroduceawaytoimprovestudents’learningability.
【解析】选A。
写作意图题。
本文旨在给孩子们提出一些建议,以帮助他们尽快适应新学期各方面的情况。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Ifyou’veeverhadabadnightofsleep,youknowit’sdifficulttostayawakeinclasswhenyou’retired.Classroomscanbeboringanddark. 1 Tokeepyourselfawake,youcantrytoparticipateinclass.
Participateinclassdiscussion.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthelecture. 2 Actually,itmightbehelpfultosetagoalofansweringoraskingatleast3questionsperclass.Thisisbecausetalkingwillhelpyoustayalert（警觉的）.
Takedetailednotes.Thisisagoodwaytohelpyoufocusonthelectureandstayengaged.Listencloselytothelectureandtrytotakeasdetailednotesaspossible.Youcanusedifferentpenstomarkdifferentsections. 3
4 Listeningactivelyisagreatwaytoforceyourselftostayawakebecauseitrequiresengagement（参与）ofyourmindaswellasyourbody.Evenifyoudon’ttakenotes,listeningactivelycanhelpyoukeepyoureyesopenforthecontentsofthelesson.
Interactwithyourclassmates. 5 Engageinconversationandcontributemeaningfulpoints.Trytosityourselfnearstudentswhoalwaysvolunteertospeakinclassandyouwillhavealottosayindiscussion.
A.Listenactivelytothelesson.
B.Somepeoplemayrefusetotakenotes.
C.Andyourteacher’svoicemightmakeyousleepier.
D.Trytotakenotescarefullytohelpyoustayawake.
E.Groupdiscussionsareagreattimetokeepyouawake.
F.Thiswillhelpifyou’reboredwiththecontentofthelecture.
G.Youcanalsochangecolorsoccasionallytokeepyourmindalert.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了在课堂上保持清醒的几点建议。
1.【解析】选C。
此空与本段第一句Ifyou’veeve
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