全国二卷英语真题及答案.docx
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全国二卷英语真题及答案
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What’sOn?
ElectricUnderground
7.30pm-1.00am FreeattheCyclopsTheatre
GeeWhizz
8.30pm-10.30pm ComedyatKaleidoscope
Simon’sWorkshop
5.00pm-7.30pm WednesdaysatVictoriaStage
CharlotteStone
8.00pm-11.00pm PizzaWorld
Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.
21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?
A.JulesSkye. B.GeeWhizz.
C.CharlotteStone. D.JamesPickering.
22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?
A.TheCyclopsTheatre B.Kaleidoscope
C.VictoriaStage D.PizzaWorld
23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon’sWorkshop?
A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus. B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.
24.Whenwill CharlotteStone performhersongs?
A.5.00pm-7.30pm. B.7.30pm-1.00am.
C.8.00pm-11.00pm. D.8.30pm-10.30pm.
B
Fiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:
”MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”
Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.
OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect(感染)otherstudents.
Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasa downside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,”ButI’mjustnotcreative.”
“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou’reasleep?
”
“Oh,sure.”
“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.”Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.“That’sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?
”
“Nobody.Idoit.”
“Really-atnight,whenyou’reasleep?
”
“Sure.”
“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?
”
25.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto________?
A.knowmoreaboutthestudents B.makethelessonsmoreexciting
C.raisethestudents’interestinart D.teachthestudentsabouttoydesign
26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?
A.Helikedtohelphisteacher. B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.
C.Hewasactiveinclass. D.Hewasimaginative.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Mistake. B.Drawback.
C.Difficulty. D.Burden.
28.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?
A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity. B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.
C.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory. D.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.
C
Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofinds it.
Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.
Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.Brucepetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.
BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real”andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.
29.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?
A.Toexplainwhattheyare.
B.TointroduceBookCrossing.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.
D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Thebook. B.Anadventure.
C.Apublicplace. D.Theidentificationnumber.
31.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?
A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit. B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.
C.Passitontoanotherreader. D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.
32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.OnlineReading:
AVirtualTour B.ElectronicBooks:
AnewTrend
C.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBack D.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks
D
AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife
FrankHurley’spictureswouldbeoutstanding----undoubtedlyfirst-ratephoto-journalism---iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck(海滩),byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodenship.
33.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?
A.Theyweremadelastweek
B.Theyshowedunderseasceneries
C.Theywerefoundbyacameraman
D.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure
34.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?
A.FrankHurley B.ErnestShackleton
C.RobertFalconScott D.CarolineAlexander
35.WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?
A.Artisticcreation B.Scientificresearch
C.Moneymaking D.Treasurehunting
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agardenthat’sjustrightforyou
Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum(总和)ofitsparts?
36 .Butitdoesn’thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.
● 37
●Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemories
Ourmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhood.Grandma’srosegardenandDad’svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthat’snotwhat’simportant. 39 --howbeinginthosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyou’dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth. 40 thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.
A.Knowwhyyougarden
B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden
C.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters
D.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowers
E.Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants
F.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too
G.Foreachofthosegardens,writerdownthestrongestmemoryyouhave
第三部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually 41 you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou 42 throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway. 43 theyfeeltheycanknowyou 44 fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthe 45 is.
Powerful,yes,butnotalways 46 .ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet 47 ,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally 48 me.Isometimeswishedto 49 anotheragent.
Onemorning,Ihadto 50 animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice 51 .Thewomansittingatthedesk, 52 mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea 53 smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe 54 immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!
”Ithought.
Rushingout 55 Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?
”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa 56 womanwithabigsmileonherf