英语作文经典模板.docx
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英语作文经典模板
英语作文经典模板
作文中常用的转折词有下列：
表层次：
tobeginwith,tostartwith,inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,furthermore,what’smore,lastbutnotleast,equallyimportantto,inaddition,besides
表转折：
by/incontrast,despitethefactthat,onthecontrary,inspiteof,ontheotherhand,atthesametime,otherwise,instead
表因果：
therefore,dueto,owingto,thanksto,asaconsequence,asaresult,inthisway，
onthataccount（由于那个缘故）
表举例：
forexample,forinstance,foronethingthatistoillustrate,
表解释：
asamatteroffact,franklyspeaking,namely,inotherwords
一、解决问题的优点和缺点：
Inrecentyears,wearefacedwithaproblem--------A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,---------.Second,----------.Lastbutnotleast,---------.
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------.Foranother,------------.Finally,--------.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdtheviewthat---------解决问题的方法.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause-----------带来的好处.
二、说明利弊：
1．说明事物的现状；2.事物本身的优点和缺点;3.你对事物的看法.
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife.Ingeneral,
Itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Firstly,--------A的优点之一.Besides,--------A的优点之二.What’smore,--------A的优点之三.
However,everycoinhasitstwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------A的缺点之一.Inaddition,---------A的缺点之二.Tomakemattersworse,----------A的缺点之三.
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ithinkthatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,I’dliketoholdmyviewthat---------我的看法.
FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlyinthiswaycanwe-------对前景的预测.
三、议论文
1．不同观点的说明
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat-------作文题目.Butitiswellknownthatthe
opinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat-------观点之一.Intheirviewstherearetwofactorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:
inthefirstplace,-------原因之一.Furthermore/inthesecondplace,-------原因之二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat--------观点之一.
People,however,differfromtheiropiniononthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat------.Fromtheirpointofview,ontheonehand,-------观点之二.Ontheotherhand,-------原因之一.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat-------原因之二.
Inconclusion,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat--------原因之一或原因之二.Itisnotonlybecause--------,butalsobecause----------.Themorewe---------,themore---------.
2．利弊型议论文
Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）--------作文题目.Actually,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin-------题目议论.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthatthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,--------优点之一.Secondly,---------优点之二.Andfinally,--------优点之三.
Justasapopularsayinggoes,“everycoinhasitstwosides”,---------讨论议题isnoexception.Andinotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,--------缺点之一.Inaddition,-------缺点之二.What’smore,--------缺点之三.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof--------讨论议题intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe---------讨论议题.
3．答题型议论文
Atpresent,thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat------作文题目.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,weshouldsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.
Asisknowntoall,therearemanystepswhichcanbetakentosolvethisproblem.Firstofall,-------途径一.Additionally,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessinsolvingtheproblemis-------途径二.What’smore,wecanalso-------途径三.
Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof--------作文题目,weshouldfindmanyvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosettletheproblemisthisway,thatistosay,--------方法.
四、图表作文的结构
英语书面表达占有重要地位，只要同学们训练得法，肯下功夫，记忆常用语句并根据情况灵活运用，书面表达的水平一定会有很大程度的提高。
图表变化类用语：
图表作文要求学生从表格或图片出发，通常分为三个步骤
第一步：
对表格或图表进行叙述常用句型为:
Asthepiechartshows,/Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,
第二步：
对表格或图表进行成因的分析
主题句+原因1+原因2+原因3。
主题句为：
Thereareseveralfactorscontributingto_______.原因1________.Thesecondreasonisthat_______原因2.Furthermore,原因3__________.Alltheseresultin_________.
第三步：
个人观点或解决问题的办法
主题句+建议或个人观点+前景的预测或愿望
However,________isfacedwithsomeproblems.With_______,theinfluenceofwhichisnotonlydiscouragingus,butalsochallengingus.Asforus,myprincipleistopaydueattentionto_______,butnotjustto________.
参考模板一：
Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe________（图表主题）.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat______（图表最大特点）.Thismeansthatas________（进一步说明）.
Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat________（图表细节一）.Afterv—ing（细节中的第
一个变化）,the________V—ed+幅度+时间.Thefiguresalsotellusthat________（图表细节二）.（数据位置，如Inthecolumn）,wecanseethat_______accountsfor_________
Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthat_______（结论）.Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcerned,isthat_______（给出原因）/Itisahightimethatwedid_______（发表建议）
参考模板二：
Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable/graph/picture/piechart,______（作文题目）_____hasbeenonrise/decreases/goesup/increases/drops,significantly/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom_____in_____to______in_____.Fromthesharpriseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_____.
Thereareatleasttwo/threegoodreasonsaccountingfor_______.Tobeginwith,______.what’smore,______isduetothefactthat_______.Inaddition,_____isresponsiblefor______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow_______.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.
Inmyopinion,Iholdtheviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.
五、漫画作文3段式：
1.描述基本步骤：
描述漫画、图表——引出暗含主题——简短解释——过渡
参考句型：
Fromthecartoonwecanseethat_____.Whatitillustratesisacommonphenomenonintoday'ssociety,anditconveysthesymbolicmeaningof_____.
2.阐明原因基本步骤：
引出原因——列举原因——过渡
参考句型：
Whatcausedtheeffect?
Thereareatleasttwo/threepossiblereasonsaccountingforthisproblem.Tobeginwith,_____.Inthesecondplace,_____.Theremaybesomeotherreasonsresponsiblefor___,butIthinkwhathasbeenmentionedaboveisgenerallyacceptable.
3.提出对策基本步骤：
引出对策——列举对策——过渡
参考模板一：
Weshouldtakeimmediatemeasures,forifthepresentsituationcontinuesasbefore,seriousoutcomewillcomeup.Firstofall,thegovernmentshouldpropagandize进行宣传toarousepublicawarenessof_____.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresto_____.Finally,_____shouldbebannedbylaw.Onlyinthiswaycanwedo…..
参考模板二：
Thisillustrationdepicts________图画中的人物Ving,which_______（补充说明）.Recentlyithasbecomecommonforpeopleinmanywalksoflifeto________（进一步阐明）
Itseemstomethatthecartoonistissendingamessageabout________图画主题，whichis______进一步的说明.Heseemstobesayingthat________给出细节.Inmyopinion,_______（个人阐述）.
Thissimplepictureisawakeupcallfor_______（所涉群体）,如：
_______.Therefore,itisimperativeforustotakedrasticmeasuretoputanendto_______（问题所在）.Ontheonehand,wemust________（建议一）.Ontheotherhand,________（建议二）.Onlyinthiswaycanwe________（展望未来）
高考英语书面表达常用语句：
1.Aswecanseefromthechart,thenumberofpeoplewhousemobilephonesisincreasingsteadily.
2.Ascanbeseenfromthetable,therehavebeengreatchangesinthewaysofpeoplegettinginformation.
3.Comparedtotheyearbeforelast,itisobviousthatthenumberhasfallensharply.
4.Thenumberstaysnearlythesame,indicatingthatreadingremainsanimportantwaythatpeopleacquireknowledgeorfindinformation.
5.Thereisnodoubtthatitisthequickestandmostconvenientwaytodothings.
6.Byridingbicycles,peoplecanproduce,inacertaindegree,nopollutiontotheenvironment.
叙事类
1.TheotherdayIwasplayingintheparkwhenImetaforeigner，whowaslookingveryworried.
2.ItsohappenedthatIwaspassingthere.
3.Fiveminuteslater,somefirefighterswithanambulancearrived.
4.Itwastheboy’sbraveryandclevernessthatsavedthepeopleonthetrain.
找工作/求职
1.IthinkIcanbetheright/suitablepersonyouwant.Iwanttobeavolunteer.
2.Iknowfromitthatyouhaveavacancyforatypist/driver/secretary,etc.
应用类
1.Iwanttoasktwodays’leavebecauseIneedtobephysicallyexamined.
2.MayIhaveyourattention,please,everybody?
Ihaveanannouncementtomake.
说明类（方向、坐落、指示）
1.Themuseumislocatedontheoppositesideofthestreet.
2.Thereisabeautifulgardenlyinginthemiddleofthesquare.
3.Theylivenextdoortous.Theyareournext-doorneighbors.
4.BetweenBritainandIreland,intheIrishSea,liesthesmallIsleofMan
5.Theinformationofficeislocatedinthecitycenter.
6.Go/walkstraightuntilyoufindthetrafficlights/reachacrossroads.Turnright,andyouwillsee
theexpo.
讲道理类、观点对比类
1.Idon’tthinkitisgoodforachildtobeginlearningaforeignlanguageataratherearlyage.
2.Asfarasweknow,itisofgreatbenefittoourhealthandstudy.
3.Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhavemoretimeforout-of-classactivities.
4.Theyholdtheview/opinionthatstudentsshouldparticipateinmoresocialpractice.
5.30%ofthemareagainsttheidea（that….）while70%ofthestudentsareinfavorof…
6.Ontheotherhand/Onthecontrary/However,65%ofthemins
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