航海英语听力与会话问答题答案第三版.docx

航海英语听力与会话问答题答案第三版.docx

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航海英语听力与会话问答题答案第三版

第一章公共英语

问答题

1whatisyourdateofyourbirth?

Mydateofbirthisthe7thofApril1967.

2whatisyourseamen’sbooknumber?

It’sA396625.

3whereareyoufrom?

IamfromDalianchina.

4whatisyourcaptain’snationality?

Mycaptain’snationalityischina.

5whatdoyouthinkisthemostImportantthingonboard?

IthinkthemostImportantthingonboardissafety.

6whatportsdoyouoftencallat?

IoftencallatDalian,shanghai,andHonkongport.

7whatisyourfavoriteTVprogram?

MyfavoriteTVprogramissportsprogram.

8whatisyourfavoritewebsite?

Myfavoritewebsiteiswww.CCTV.com.

9whatisyourfavoritedayoftheweek?

Why?

MyfavoritedayoftheweekisFriday.Becauseitistheweekendday.

10whatisyourfavoritekindofmovie?

Myfavoritemovieisactionmovie.

11whatisyourfavoritekindofmusic?

Myfavoritemusicislightmusic.

12whatisyourfavoritemagazine?

MyfavoritemagazineisTIMES.

13whatisthepopulationofyourhometown?

Thepopulationofmyhometownisfivemillion.

14whatisthepopulationofyourcountry?

Thepopulationofmycountryisonebillionandthreehundredmillion.

15whatisthebestthingaboutyourhometown?

Thebestthingaboutmyhometownistheweather.Itisnothotterinsummerandnotcolderinwinter.

16whatistheworstthingaboutyourhometown?

Theworstthingisthelivingpriceistoohigh,especiallyhouseprice.

17whatisyourhometownlike?

Myhometownisamiddlesizecitybutsuitableforliving.

18Doyouhavemanydisastersinyourcountrywhicharecausedbyweather?

Yes.Therearemanydisasters,suchasearthquakes,flooding,typhoonetc.

19whatsportdoyouliketowatchonTV?

IliketowatchfootballgamesonTV.

20whatdoyouthinkisthemostpopularsportintheworld?

Ithinkthemostpopularsportintheworldisfootball.

第二章进出港业务

问答题

1what’sthevalidityofGargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertifcate?

5years.

2whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresquarantine

inspection?

Qflag

3canashipenteraforeignportbeforequarantineinspection?

No,shecan’t.

4whymustthecustomsofficersealtheBondedStore?

Inordertopreventthecrewfromsmuggling.

5pleaselist5ship’scertificates.

ClassificationCertificate

CargoShipSafetyConstructionCertificate

CargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate.

InternationalTonnageCertificate.

InternationalLoadLineCertificate.

6arecigarettesandliquorexemptedfromcustomsduties?

No.

7howcanthecaptaindowiththeshorepassesbeforeleavingaport?

Collectandreturnthemtotheimmigrationofficer.

8whichcertificateprescribesgeneralrequirementsforthefunctionsof

radiotelegraphyinstallationforlifeboatonboard?

CargoShipSafetyRadioCertificate.

9whichcertificatespecifiesthefreeboardassignmentofaship?

InternationalLoadLineCertificate.

10whichdocumentdemonstratesashipbeinginafitandefficientconditionandclassed?

ClassificationCertificate.

11ifyourshipneedsprovisionsand/orreplenishments,howdoyougetthem?

Wecangetthemfromshipchandler.

12whatdocumentsshouldyoushowwhenyougothroughthecustomsformalities?

ImportCargoManifest,Lastportclearance,DeclarationofPersonalEffects,Bondedstorelist,crewlist.

13whoissuestheshorepassestothecrewmemberswishingtogoashore?

Immigrationofficer.

14whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntoquarantineofficer?

thevaccinationlistandtheyellowbook;thede-rattingcertificate.

15whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntocustomsofficer?

personaleffectslist;ship’sbonedstorelist;ImportCargoManifest.

16whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntoimmigrationofficer?

thecrewlist;thecrew’spassportandtheseaman’sbook

第三章靠离和锚泊业务

问答题

1.canyoulistatleastthreemooringlines?

Headline;sternline;breastline.

2.whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?

Thepilotladder,aheavinglineandalifebuoy.

3.whatisthemaximumspeedthroughthewaterthatyourshipcananchorwithoutriskingbreakingthecable?

Generalspeakinglessthan2knots.

4.whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?

Gflag.

5.howcanashipgetintouchwithaportbeforeherarrival?

ByVHF.

6.whatship’sparticularswillpilotstationusuallyaskfor?

LOA;ETA;draftforeandaft;GTandNTetc.

7.whatshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?

Theship’spresentposition;ETAatpilotstation.

8.whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?

Timeandplaceforpickingupthepilot;theship’ssideonwhichpilotladderwillberigged.

9.whenthevesselenterstheVTSarea,whatisrequestedtoreport?

Ship’sname,callsign,presentcourseandspeed;draft;ETAatpilotstation.

10.whatdoes“foulanchor”mean?

Meansthatanchorhasitsowncabletwistedaroundit.

11.ifyouareordered:

“Standbybothengines!

”howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Reply:

Standbybothenginesandreport:

Bothenginesstandby.

12.canyoulistthreefamouscanalsintheworld?

Panamacanal;Suezcanal;Kielcanal

13.whenyourequestthereceivertoremainonchannel16inVHFcommunication,whatdoyousay?

Standbyonchannel16.

14.howdoyourectifythemistakeinmarineVHFcommunication?

Say“mistake”，thenfollowedbytheword“correction”andthecorrectedpartofthemessage.

15.howdoyouemphasizetheimportantpartofamessageinmaritimeVHFcommunication?

Say“repeat”，thenfollowedbytheimportantpartofthemessage.

16.whatdoes“abandonvessel”mean?

Evacuatethecrewandpassengersfromadistressvessel.

17.whatdoestheabbreviationETDstandfor?

Estimatedtimeofdeparture.

18.whatdoes“dredgingofananchor”mean?

Meansmovingananchorovertheseabottomtocontrolthemovementofthevessel.

19.whatdoes“underway”mean?

“underway”meanstheshipwhichisnotatanchor,oraground,orfasttotheshore.

20.whatdoes“draggingofananchor”mean?

Itmeansthattheanchorismovingovertheseabottominvoluntarilybecauseitisnolongerpreventingthemovementofthevessel.

21.Whatisthedifferencebetweena“radarbeacon”anda“radarreflector”?

Radarbeaconcantransmitsignalsandusedforlocatingontheshore,butradarreflectorcanonlyreflectsignalsusedforSARontheliferaft.

22.Howmanyobjectsdoyouneedtogetapositionusing‘horizontalsextantangles”?

3objects.

23.Whyisamagneticcompasskeptonboardwhenagyrocompassismoreaccurate?

Becausethemagneticcompasscanbeusedforemergency.

24.Whatdoyoureportwhentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit?

Anchorisaweigh.

25.Whenpreparingforanchoringwhatmustyoudobeforereleasingthebowstoppers?

Supplythepower,Standbytheanchorballorlight,Testthewindlass,Putintothegear,Releasethebrake.

26.Wouldyouletgoananchorfromthehawsepipeifthedepthwas75meters?

No,weshouldnotletgoanchorfromhawsepipedirectly.

27.Whymustyouconsidership’sspeedandseadepthwhenyoureleasethebowstoppers?

Becausewhenthedepthisdifferent,weshouldtakedifferentmeasuresforanchoring.Andforship’ssafety,duringthedifferentphase,thespeedshouldbedifferent,too.

28.Whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforethepilot’sembarkation?

Thelifebuoywiththelifeline,andatnight,thereshouldbealight.

29.Whyisitdangeroustoanchorinice?

Itisdangeroustoanchorinice,becausethewholeshiphullwillbetrappedintheiceandthefloatingicemaykickthecableandthehull..

30.Whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?

Flag“H”.

第四章装卸作业

问答题

1.HowmanyclassesofdangerousgoodsarethereaccordingtotheIMDGCode?

Canyoulistsome?

9classes.Suchasexplosives,gasses,flammableliquids,corrosives.

2.whatkindofcargoisclassifiedasflammablecargo?

Cargowithitsflashingpointat61℃orbelow..

3.pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofgeneralcargo.

Generalcargoismadeupofallkindsofgoods.Itcanbedividedintocontainerized,non-containerizedandrefrigeratedcargo.

4.pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofbulkcargo.

Bulkcargoisthecargowithoutpackingwhenundertransportsuchasgrain,coaletc.

5.whatkindofcargoiscanvasslingsuitableforlifting?

baggedcargoetc.

6.whatkindofcargoischainslingsuitableforlifting?

Generalcargolikesteel,timbers.

7.whatkindofcargoisnetslingsuitableforlifting?

Generalcargoinbags.

8.whatdoestheabbreviationCOWstandfor?

Cowstandsforcrudeoilwashing.

9.whatdoes“jettisonofcargo“mean?

Itmeanstodeliberatelythrowcargooverboardforship’ssafetysake.

10.whatdoes“compatibilityofgoods”mean?

Itmeansdifferentcargoescanbestowedinthesameholdwithoutaffectingeachother.

11.whatdoestheabbreviationSWLstandfor?

SWLstandsforsafeworkingload.

12.whatdoes“shiftingcargo“mean?

Itreferstomovethecargotransversely.

13.whatdoes“Unionpurchase“mean?

Itmeansariginwhichapairofderricksiscombined,alsoknownas“coupledderricks“or“marriedfalls”.

14.whatpreparationsshallbedonebeforeloadingcargo?

Beforeloadingcargoholdshouldbecleanedandcargogearsshouldbeprepared.

15.whatistheloadingcapacityofyourvessel?

Myvessel‘sloadingcapacityis15000tons.

16.whatcargohandlinggearandequipmentdoesyourvesselhave?

Myvesselhasdeckcranesandderricks.

17.whatcanbeusedtoremovespillage?

Oilspillagecanberemovedbyoilabsorbentchemicalagent.

18.whatshallbeensuredbeforeenteringtheenclosedspace?

ventil