自考英语二作文写作通用模版.docx
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自考英语二作文写作通用模版
自考英语〔二〕作文写作通用模版
1、利弊分析型作文模板：
思路：
1、描述现象2、介绍观点〔第二段，利；第三段，弊〕3、作者观点/结论
例作文：
网络，是新世纪的科技产物，也是新世纪的代名词。
我们的前辈不会上网，懂得什么叫“伊妹儿〞的人真可谓“凤毛麟角〞。
而今，如果你不懂网络，那你就会成为新世纪“盲人〞。
请就网络对日常生活的影响发表你的看法。
Atpresent,thereisnodoubtthatnetworkplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Weareallawarethat,likeeverythingelse,networkshavebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects（havebothadvantagesanddisadvantages）.
Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralmainadvantagesofnetwork.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,alotofinformationisgatheredtogetherthroughnetworks.Informationissharedandexchangedquickly.Byaccessingnetworksthroughvariousmeans,peopletrulyrealizedtofindtheinformationtheyneedeverywhereonthenetworksfromtimetotime.Networksgreatlyfacilitatethepeople’slive,workandentertainment.Evenpeoplestayingathome,work,shopping,entertainment,informationretrievalandetc.canbepletedthroughnetworks.
However,justaseverythingshastwosides,thereisnoexceptiontotheabove-discussedissueofnetworks.Duetotheconvenienceandbroadresourceinformationofnetworks,someInternetusersonthenetworkhadaseveredependence,butignoredthereallife.Theemergenceofonlinegames,alsomakessomeyoungpeopleaddictedtoonlinegamesandneglectedinthestudy.Theemergenceofhackersmakessomeconfidentialinformationstolenpossibility.
Weighinguptheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofnetworks.Weareinclinedtobelievethatthepositivesidesof networksoutweighitsnegativeones.Therefore,weshouldmakefulluseofitsbenefits.whileontheotherhand,wehadbettermanagetoavoiditsharmfuleffects.
模版
Atpresent,thereisnodoubtthat
playsanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.
Weareallawarethat,likeeverythingelse,
havebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.
Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralmainadvantagesof…〔介绍优点〕
However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,thereisnoexceptiontotheabove-discussedissueof…〔介绍缺点〕
Weighinguptheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof .Weareinclinedtobelievethatthepositivesidesof outweighitsnegativeones.Therefore,weshouldmakefulluseofitsbenefits.whileontheotherhand,wehadbettermanagetoavoiditsharmfuleffects.
2、图表型作文模版：
思路 第一段，结合图表，将图表的信息描述清楚，点出主题
第二段，围绕主题展开讨论，分析原因
第三段，结合上段讨论，发表自己针对这种现象的评论，说明危害，重申自己观点
作文例：
Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthechangesintheownershipofhouses.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthatstate-ownedhouses’ratioisdiminishingandprovitehouses’isincreasing.Thismeansthatastimegoesby,theproportionofoccupiedprivatehousesisgrowing
Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhatstate-ownedhouseis75%oftotal,whichratiowasmuchhigherthanprivatehouses’in1990.After 1990,theratioonprivatehouseisincreasedastime.Thefiguresalsotellsusthattheincreasingrangeonprivatehouseismuchbiggerinsecond5yearsthaninfirst5years. Inthesecondcolumnof2000,wecanseethatprivatehouseratioaccountsfor80%oftotal.
Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthatprivatepurchaseofhousebeesmoreandmore.Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthatpeople’sineincreasesmuchmore.Itishightimethatwe shoulddeveloptheeconomicalhousingconstructiontomeetmoreprivateneeds.
模版
Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe 〔图表主题〕.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat_ increasing〔图表最大特点〕.Thismeansthatas 〔进一步说明〕.
Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat _〔图表细节一〕.After ___ 〔细节一中的第一个变化〕,the 〔幅度+时间，紧跟着的变化〕.Thefiguresalsotellsusthat_ _〔图表细节二〕. 〔数据位置,如Inthesecondcolumn〕,wecanseethat_ ___ __〔进一步描述〕.
Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthat_ 〔结论〕.Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthat_ 〔给出原因〕.Itishightimethatwe 〔发出建议〕.
3、漫画型作文模版
思路：
同图表型作文模版。
例作文，根据下列图写一篇160-200个单词的文章
1.解释它要表达的意思2.简单描述这幅图3.给出你的评论注：
火锅里的文字有：
佛、功夫、解构、礼、毕昇、儒、后现代、老舍、莎士比亚、爱因斯坦、道、仁、天鹅湖、启蒙、京剧等
作文例：
Thepictureshowedusaboilinghotpotofvariousformsofbothdomesticandalienculture.The hodgepodgecouldbecategorizedasliterature,moralvaluesandperformingarts.
AsfarasIamconcerned,thepicturecharacterizesthestatusquoofChinesesocietyinwhichChineseandWesterncultureconflictwitheachotherbutalsomergeintoauniqueformtoacertaindegree.Inthehighly-integratedworldtoday,nocountryisanisolatedisland.Everynationisfacedwithmiscellaneousalienculture,roaringtooverwhelmthedomesticcultureandChinaisnoexception.
However,itdoesnotmeantheforeigncultureshallbeeliminatedoreradicated.Itisuptotheoptionofthetastersofhotpot,orinotherwords,theChinesepeopletoexacttheessenceofthisbination,beitChineseorWestern,andtotakefulladvantageoftheworldhasinstoreforus.
模版
Thepictureshowedus 。
〔提醒漫画的主题，再后面跟一句进一步说明一下〕
AsfarasIamconcerned,thepicturecharacterizes 。
〔全面分析漫画主题，以及产生这种现象的原因〕
However,itdoesnotmean 〔提出你反对的观点〕Ithinkthat .（提出你的观点）
4、对立观点型作文模版
思路第一段：
引言（引山讨论的主题〔X〕，提出两种对立的观点〔A和B〕，有时还可略提及支持这两种观点的理由）
第二段：
正文〔说明自己的看法，阐述自己支持某一观点的理由，或／和驳斥自己反对的观点〕
第三段：
结论〔总结全文，重中自己的观点〕
这种篇章构造的重点放在表达自己的观点上，更能充分地阐述自己的观点，使自己的观点更充实、更有说服力。
作文例
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapositiononthetopicDo“LuckyNumbers〞ReallyBringGoodLuck?
Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourpositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below:
1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。
2.也有些人认为数字与运气无关。
3.试说明你的看法。
①Whenaskedaboutluckynumbers,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkthat②luckynumberscanbringgoodluck.Theyholdthisviewbecause③theybelieveluckynumberswillhelpthemfulfilltheirwishes-toberichorsuccessful. ④However,therearestillmanypeoplewhowon'tagree.Theyarguethat⑤suchkindofideaisonlyignorantandsuperstitiousbelief.Besides,⑥theythinknumbersarejustnumbersandeachnumberisequalinitsimportance.
⑦Personally,Iamonthesideofthelatterargument.Foronething,⑧numbers,includingluckynumbers,arejustatoolforcounting,Theydon'thavemagicpower.Foranother,⑨whetherwewillhavegoodluckornotdependsonourselvesinsteadofluckynumbers,Ifweworkhardandmakegoodpreparations,goodluckwilletous.
⑩Therefore,luckynumbersdon'tbringgoodluck.Itisourhardworkandgoodpreparationsthatbringusgoodluck.
模版①WhenaskedaboutX，differentpeoplewillofferdifferent opinions.Somepeoplesay／think／believe／takeitforgrantedthat② ,whileothersholdthat③ .
④AsfarasIamconcerned/Personally,Iagreewiththefirst／secondview．Thereasonsareasfollows．First，⑤thereisanelementoftruththatfollowthat but⑥itdoesn’tfollowthat .Therefore,⑦thefirstviewdoesn’tholdwater/cannotbearmuchanalysis/cannotstanduptocloseexamination．
⑧Therefore/Inconclusion, .
5、解决问题型模版
思路 第一段：
引言（提出需要解决的问题或遇到的困难）
第二段：
正文（说明问题／困难的不同方面及如何一一解决）
第三段：
结论（展望问题／困难解决的前景）
作文例
Directions:
Inthissectionyouarerequiredtowriteapositiononthetopic“ReduceWasteonCampus〞.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourpositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.目前有些校园浪费现象严重;2.浪费的危害3.从我做起，杜绝浪费。
ReduceWasteonCampus
Asisknowntoall,wasteoncampushasbeeamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Wecaneasilyseemanystudentsdumpalotoffoodinthegarbagecan.SomestudentsspendthousandsofYuanbuyingfashionableclothesandsoon.
Thenegativeeffectsofwastecanbeshowninthefollowingaspects.Inthefirstplace,itmakessomestudentsdependentontheirparentsformoney,whichisharmfultotheirdevelopment.Iftheydon’tlearntosupportthemselves,theywillbe“uselesspeople〞whentheygraduate.Inthesecondplace,itisnoteasyforourparentstoarrangeforourschooling.Lastbutnottheleastimportant,thereisnodenyingthefactthatourcountryisstillpoor.Therearemanypeoplewhocannotgotouniversityandmanypoorpeoplestillneedourhelp.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ishouldsetagoodexampletoreducewasteoncampus.Firstofall,Iwillrefrainfromwastinganything,fromfoodtostationery.What’smore,I’mdeterminedtocallonmoreschoolmatestofightagainstwaste.Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwehopetoreducewasteoncampus.
模版①Nowadays／Asisknowntoall/With ,we／manypeople／studentsarefacing／havetoface（theproblemof） .
②Thereareseveraldifferentways／channelstotackle／solvetheproblem.First，③ .Second，④ .⑤Besides／Furthermore， .
⑥AsfarasIamconcerned/Astome，Iprefer／chooseto .⑦Thereasonsareasfollows．Foronething，⑧ .Foranother,⑨ .⑩Andaboveall／Mostimportantofall, .
⑾Therefore， 6、阐述名言型模版
思路 第一段，①引知名言②③阐述名言的含义
第二段，④指出有许多例子可论证该名言⑤例一⑥例二
第三段，⑦重申名言的合理性⑧敦促别人按名言行事
作文例〔略〕
模版①Thefamoussaying/proverbthat isveryphilosophicalandhenceuniversallyaccepted.②Itmeans .③Thatis/Inotherwords, .
④Manyexamplescanbecitedtoillustratethesaying/proverb.⑤Acaseinpointis . .
⑥Anothercaseinpointis . .
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