高一上学期第一次期末模拟联考综合测试英语试题 含答案.docx

高一上学期第一次期末模拟联考综合测试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高一上学期第一次期末模拟联考综合测试英语试题含答案

湘南三校联盟

2015-2016年度高一年级期末模拟第一次联考综合检测

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次期末模拟联考综合测试英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.本卷共72题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.考生领取到试卷后，应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页，重影模糊等妨碍答题现象，如有请立即向监考老师通报。

3.考区填写：

衡阳八中A1永州四中A2郴州一中A3

第一部分听力（每题1.5分，共30分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisthewoman?

A.Mary.B.Mary’ssister.C.Mary’smother.

2.WhendidthemanliveinLondon?

A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Whenhewasachild.

3.Whathappenedtothemanjustnow?

A.Hemetanoldfriendonthestreet.

B.Hemistookthewomanforhisfriend.

C.Lydiapaidanunexpectedvisittohim.

4.Whydidthemanchangehismindprobably?

A.Hedidn’tbringenoughmoney.

B.Heforgothiswallet.

C.Hedidn’tneedthatmuchfruit.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theroleofshoppinginpeople’slives.

B.Howtopromotesales.

C.Theimportanceofmassmedia.

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.       B.Husbandandwife.   C.Neighbors. 

7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Makingabirthdaycake.B.Cookingahugedinner.C.Preparingforaparty.

8.Whathasthewomanfinisheddoing?

A.Puttingupabigsign.B.Buyingatape.C.Puttingcandlesonthecake.

听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。

9.Howmanypicturesdidthewomantakeinall?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

10.Wherewillthespeakerstakeanotherpicturetogether?

A.Infrontofthegarden.B.Neartheflowers.     C.Nearthefalls.

听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。

11.Whatistrueaboutthefactorytour?

A.Touristscanvisitthefactoryanytime. B.Itissponsoredbythecarcompany.

C.Itisonlygoodforthecompany.

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Makeaphonecalltogetsomeinformation.B.Bookticketstogohome.

C.Gotothefactorytomakeanappointment.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatmakesthesuitspecial?

A.Itsstyle.B.Itsmaterial.C.Itscolor.

14.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforthesuittoday?

A.$600.B.$750.C.$900.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesuit?

A.It’sgoodbutalittleexpensive.B.It’sstylishbutalittleuncomfortable.

C.It’salittleold-fashioned.

16.Whycan’tthewomanreducethepriceofthesuit?

A.ThematerialcomesfromFrance.B.Sheisnottheowneroftheshop.

C.Itisalreadyonsale.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatseasonisitnow?

A.Fall. B.Spring. C.Summer.

18.Whatwastheweatherlikethisafternoon?

A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Foggy.

19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?

A.Cold.B.Pleasant.C.Cloudy.

20.Whatwillthedaytimetemperaturebeinthenextthreedays?

A.About40degrees.B.About50degrees.C.About60degrees.

第二部分阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）

A

Inmydualprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.

TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV:

hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationstoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinaveininhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerehookeduptothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.

Tylerwasn’twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-ladenbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon.AllofuswhoknewTylermarveledathispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler’smomoftenteasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.

ThisdreadeddiseaseeventuallyworedowneventhelikesofalittledynamolikeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameapparentthathewasn’tgoingtosurvive,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.

Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylerbeckonedmeovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,“Imightdiesoon.I’mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe’scomingtoheaven,too.I’llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”

21.Fromthefirstparagraph，wecaninferthat.

A.theauthorishatethechildwhoinfectedwiththevirus

B.theauthorhasrealizedtheimportanceoflife

C.there'ssomesympathyforthechildwhosenameisTyler

D.theauthorhavelearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages

22.WhatistheBESTtitleforthearticle?

A.HowtodealwithHIVB.Achildandamother

B.C.PleasedressmeinredD.Nevergiveupliving

23.Wherecanwereadthisarticle？

A.AnclassicalbookB.Anewspaper

C.AbookaboutHIVD.Abookwhichofferstouchingstories

B

Ratsthateathighlevelsofanaturalsugarknownasfructose（果糖）seemtoagefasterthanotherrats-andthesamecouldbetrueforpeoplewhoeattoomuchsweetjunkfood,IsraeliresearcherssaidMonday．

Fructose,foundnaturallyinhoneyandfruit,isusedwidelyinfoodsrangingfromsoftdrinkstoyogurt．Butwhileitssweettasteispopular,thesugarcouldcausewrinkles,theresearcherssaid．Dr．MosheWermanandBoazLevioftheTechnion-IsraelInstituteofTechnologyfedlargeamountsoffructosetolaboratoryrats．WritingintheJournalofNutrition,theysaidthefructose-fedratsshowedchangesinthecollagen（胶原蛋白）oftheirskinandbones．Collagenbasicallyholdsthebodytogether．Thelossofcollageniswhatcauseslooseskinanddeepwrinklesinolderpeople,

Theprocessaffected,Werman'steamsaid,isknownascross-linking（交叉相连）"．"Toomuchcross-linkingmakestheskinstiff,andthesearetheconditionsthatencouragewrinkledskin,"Wermansaidinastatement．Hesaidthesamecouldbetrueofpeople,althoughthishasnotbeenshown．"Americansareeatingmoreandmoreprocessedfoodssuchasbakedgoods,cannedfruits,jamsanddairyproductsthatcontainfructose,"Wermansaid．Otherstudieshaveshownthattakinginhighfructosemaycausediabetes（糖尿病）．

TheratsWermanworkedwithwerefedmuchmorethantheaverageadultpersonmighteatinaday,whichisstandardinsuchexperiments．Theratswerefed12.5gramsoffructoseperkgofweighteverydayforayear．

24．In'theexperiments,ifaratwas0．25kg,itmayhavebeenfedaboutgramsoffructoseeverydayforayear．

A．3B．4C．5D．6

25．Whydoolderpeoplehavedeepwrinklesaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theydon'tdrinkenoughwatereveryday．

B．Theydon'ttakeenoughexerciseeveryday．

C．Collagenintheirbodyislost,

D．Theirdailyfoodsdonotcontainenoughfructose．

26．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Thefructose-fedratsonlyshowedchangesinthecollagenoftheirskin．

B．Toomuchcross-linkingmakestheskinsoft．

C．Theamountofsugartheratsatewaslargerthananordinaryadultmighteatinaday．

D．Ithasn'tbeenshownthattakinginhighfructosemaycausediabetes．

27．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“”．

A．Sugar-itcouldreducecollagenB．Collagen-itcouldageyou

C．Collagen-itcouldcausewrinklesD．Sugar-itcouldageyou

C

Letusimaginehow PrideandPrejudice, JaneAusten'smostfamouswork,mightbeupdated200yearson.Austen'spopularityisrootedinherintelligence.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlife,aswouldhercharacters.Here'smyownsuggestion...

Itisatruthfinallyanduniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglewomanwithbrainsdeservestohaveequalopportunitiestomen,howeverdisadvantagedshemayfeelbysexism.

"Mydearhusband,"saidhishopefulwifeoneday,"haveyouheardthatthelocalstore,standingemptyforsolong,istakenoverbyabrightyoungbusinesswoman?

"

Herdullandindifferent（漠不关心的）husbandrepliedthathehadnot."Butitis,itis,"sherepliedexcitedly.Mr.Dull-Husbandmadenoreply.

"Don'tyouwanttoknowherplans?

"shecriedwithsomeimpatience.

"Well,clearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittlehead...soI'dbetterlisten."

"Well,mydear,therumor（传言）isthatshehasalreadysetupastringofsuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEngland,thoughhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthatisbeyondme”.Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth."

"Whatishername?

""Bingley."

"Isshemarriedorsingle?

"

"Whataquestion!

Andnoneofyourbusiness.Buthercomingwillbeafinethingforourfiveboys.""Howso?

Howcanitpossiblyaffectthem?

"

"Mydearlove;thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Thereareboundtobejobsgoing."

"Isthatherpointinsettlinghere?

Surelyasawomanshehassimplytakenafancytotheplace."

"Nonsense,mylove,howlittleyou'venoticedtheworldhaschanged.She'sgotafirst-ratedegreeandsomesortofbusinessqualification,I'mtold.Shesurelyneedsoneofourboys!

Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall."

"Me?

No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooks,afterall.Shemayevenofferyouajob.""Oh,that'snotlikely.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration.Butnowyoumentionit,IthinkI'llgoalongallthesam