广州市中考模拟题一.docx

广州市中考模拟题一.docx

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广州市中考模拟题一

2018年广州市中考模拟题

（一）

笔试部分  （满分110分）

一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   Longlongagotherewasapoorfarmer__1__Fred.Fredandhiswife,Dorislived__2__togetherin__3__smalloldhouse.Onewinternight,theLuckFairy__4__them.

“ Fred,you’re__5__goodfarmer.I’dlike__6__youawish,” saidtheLuckFairy.

FredandDorissmiledat__7__.ThenFredsaid, “Thankyou,LuckFairy.We’reveryhealthyandhappy.”

“We’reold,__8__wecanstillwork__9__thefieldeveryday.” saidDoris.

“Youworkvery__10__,butyoumakealittlemoney.Wouldyoulikesomegoldcoins?

”

“Oh,no,mydearLuckFairy.We’repoor.Butwehaveenoughtoeat.” repliedFred.

“Youcanusethegoldcoins__11__someclothes.Thewinter__12__verycold.” saidtheLuckFairy.

“__13__wedon’thavemanyclothes,we’vegotenough.” saidDoris.

“You’requitedifferent__14__otherpeople,” “Iwishyouhappinessandluckforever.” ThentheLuckFairy__15__andnevercameback.

（  ）1.A.call        B.called         C.calling        D.tocall

（  ）2A.happy      B.happily        C.sad          D.sadly

（  ）3.A.its         B.his           C.their          D.themselves

（  ）4.A.visit       B.visits          C.visited        D.wasvisited

（  ）5.A.a          B.an            C.the           D./

（  ）6.A.togive     B.gives          C.giving         D.gave

（  ）7.A.theother   B.another        C.others        D.eachother

（  ）8.A.so         B.and           C.because       D.but

（  ）9.A.in         B.at             C.for           D.from

（  ）10.A.hardest    B.harder        C.hard          D.hardly

（  ）11.A.buy       B.bought        C.buying        D.tobuy

（  ）12.A.is         B.was           C.are           D.were

（  ）13.A.Though    B.If            C.As            D.Since

（  ）14.A.of         B.for           C.from          D.into

（  ）15A.disappeared B.disappear     C.disappearing   D.disappears

 二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thereoncewasafarmerwholosthiswatchinhisbarn （谷仓）.Thewatchwasonlycheapbutwasvery__16__tohimbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.

   After__17__thebarnforalongtime,hegaveupandaskedfor__18__fromagroupof children playingnearby.

   He__19__themthatthepersonwhofoundthewatchwouldberewarded.

   Hearingthis,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn__20__.Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe__21__.Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup,alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegivenanother__22__.

   Thefarmerlookedathimandthought, “Whynot?

Afterall,thiskidlookshonest.”

   Sothefarmer__23__thelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!

Thesurprisedfarmeraskedtheboyhowhe__24__wheretheresthadfailed.

   Theboyreplied, “ I didnothingbutsitquietlyandlistenforthesoundofthewatch.”

   Thisshowsusthatsometimesa__25__mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.

（  ）16.A.important     B.expensive       C.useless       D.interesting

（  ）17.A.finding        B.searching       C.watching     D.studying

（  ）18.A.money        B.danger         C.work         D.help

（  ）19.A.promised      B.taught         C.warned       D.believed

（  ）20.A.angrily        B.slowly         C.immediately   D.hardly

（  ）21.A.rule          B.book           C.child         D.watch

（  ）22.A.way          B.chance         C.lesson        D.smile

（  ）23.A.threw         B.sent           C.gave         D.caught

（  ）24.A.came         B.knew          C.succeeded     D.suggested

（  ）25.A.beautiful      B.smart          C.peaceful      D.quick

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解

4篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文，题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26~45题

（A）

Wesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends. Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundredpeoplearefromtheageof19-26andonehundredpeoplearefromtheageof27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:

Favouritethingstodo（byage）

Numberofpeople

（  ）26.Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?

   A.20   B.50  C.60  D.75

（  ）27.Whatdothepeopleof19-26enjoydoingmost?

   A.WatchingTV.                B.Goingtothemovies

   C.Playingcomputergames       D.Takingawalk.

（  ）28.Whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?

   A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV. 

   B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk

 C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies 

D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk

（  ）29.Fromthechartabove,wecanseethepeopleof27-35like_____most.

A.watchingTV             B.takingawalk

C.goingtothemovies       D.playingcomputergames

（  ）30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?

   A.FewestpeoplelikewatchingTV. 

B.Thepeopleof11-18likegoingtothemoviesmost

C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19-26group 

D.Mostpeopleliketakingawalk.

（B）

Herearesometipsonhowtotalkwithyourparents.

Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfun. Thiswillmaketalkingeasier. Forexample,askyourparentsquestionsabouttheirday. How’swork?

Theylovethis!

Makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyourparents. Iftheyhaveanopinion,letthemfinishanddon’tdisturb. Askthemtodothesameforyou.

Showthemrespectbylisteningtothemcarefully. Lookattheireyessincerely. Behonest.Honestybuildstrust. Lifeisgood when yourparentstrustyou.

Ifyourparentsdon’tunderstand,itdoesn’tmeantheydon’tloveyouortheyarenottrying. Sometimesyouhavetoexplainthingstothemagainorinadifferentway.

 Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening. Saysomethinglike,’ Thanks!

Thathelped!

’ itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethem want todoitmoreoften.

Ifyoufeeltherearestillthingstotalkabout,setupatimewiththemto talk aboutitanotherday.

（  ）31.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Weshouldshowrespecttoourparents   

B.It’simportanttotrustourparents.

C.Weshouldbethankfultoourparents 

D.Therearesomewaystotalkwithyourparents.

（  ）32.Whatshouldwedowhenourparentsdon’tunderstand?

A.Askthemtostop         B.Arguewiththemandthensaysorry

C.Letthemkeeptaking      D.Explainyourideatothem.

（  ）33.Whyshouldwelookattheireyeswhilelistening?

   A.Becausetheymakeusdothat 

   B.Becausethisshowsweagreewithwhattheysay  

C.Becausethismakesthemfeelrespected

D.Becausethisshowsweunderstandthem

（  ）34.Whenwefinishthetalk,weshouldtellourparentsthatwe_____whatthey

havedoneforus. Thiswillletthemknowtalkingisimportanttous.

   A.arecarefulof         B.are satisfied withC.areinterestedin       D.arethankfulfor

（  ）35.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

   A.SomeTipsonHowtoTalktoParents    B.ParentsareVeryImportant

   C.TrytoTalkwithParents            D.RespectParents.

（C）

Weareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon’tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimplestepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.Firstofall,findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubjectandatthesametimefindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyouraudience.Whoarethey?

Whatdotheyknowaboutyoursubject?

 Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.Thentrytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible.

   Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.Whenyouaregivingyourspeech,speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudienceand pause forafewsecondsfromtimetotimetogiveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou’vesaid.

   Justremember:

beprepared,knowyoursubjectandyouraudience,saywhatyouhavetosayandbeyourselfsothatyourideaswillbringyouandyouraudiencetogether.

（  ）36.“Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.”（underlined）meansthatwhilepreparingyourspeech,youmust_______.

A.putyourshoesawayandputontheirs   

B.trytothinkinthewaysastheydo

C.weartheshoesinthesamesizeastheirs  

D.trytospeakintheirwords

（  ）37.Whenthespeakerisgivinghisspeech,heshould______.

A.lethiseyesrestonthesubject           B.speakquicklyandloudly

C.facetheaudienceinarightway         D.lookupfromtimetotime

（  ）38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pause”meaninthepassage?

A.Listen   B.Stop   C.Choose   D.Search

（  ）39.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoMakeagoodSpeech.          B.HowtopickouttheTopicforaspeech.

C.HowtopreparetheMaterialforaSpeech.   D.HowtoremembertheAudience.

（  ）40.Inwhatordershouldagoodspeechbearranged?

a.Giveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou’vesaid.

b.Findoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyouraudience.

c.Trytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.

d.Findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubject.

e.Speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudience.

A.d,b,c,e,a   B.b,d,e,a,c    C.b,a,d,c,e    D.e,b,a,d,c

（D）

    Long,longagopeoplemadefiresfromlightening（ 闪电）.Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,fortheycouldn’tstart it againiftherewasnolightening.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstones