届高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空拟试题训练之四学案12页word版.docx

届高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空拟试题训练之四学案12页word版.docx

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届高考英语二轮复习短文语法填空拟试题训练之四学案12页word版

2018届二轮复习短文语法填空拟试题训练10篇之四

【1】

Thegiantvendingmachine（自动售货机）isanewvillageshop

Villagershavelongbeenusedtofacingadrivewhentheyrunoutofbasicsupplies.However,helpisnownearerathandinformofthecountry’sfirstautomaticpush-buttonshop.NowresidentsintheDerbyshireVillageofCliftoncanbuygroceriesaroundtheclockafterthehugevendingwasinstalledoutsideapubinthevillagethisweek.

PeterFox,whois　33　electricalengineer,spenttwoandahalfyearsworkingontheproject.Themachine　34　（equip）withsecuringcamerasandalarmsandlookslikeaminishopwithabrickfront,agreyroofandadisplaywindow.

Mr.Foxsaidhehopedhisinvention,　35　issettobeinstalledinothervillagesintheareaoverthecomingmonths,willmarkareturntoconvenienceshoppingforruralcommunities.

Hesaid:

＂IhadthisideaafewyearsagobutIcouldn’tfindamanufacturewhocoulddeliverwhatIwanted,soIdiditby　36　.Theresultiswhatamountstohugeoutdoorvendingmachine.YetIthinktheterm＂automaticshop＂isfar　37　__________.（appropriate）

Inrecentyears,thecommercialpressurefromsupermarketchains　38　（force）villageshopsacrossthecountrytoclose.In2010,itwasestimatedthatabout400villageshopsclosed,　39　（urge）thelocalgovernmenttogivefinancialsupporttostrugglingshopsorset-upnewcommunitiesstores.

Hundredsofcommunitieshavesincesteppedinandopeneduptheirwonvolunteer-runshops,butMr.Foxhopeshisnewinventionwillofferasolution　40thesevillageswithoutalocalshop.

答案33.an34.isequipped35.which36.myself37.moreappropriate38.hasforced39.urging40.to

【2】

Jonny:

Hey!

I'mjustpracticingTaiChi（太极）.Wouldyouliketojoinme?

Peter:

Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?

Jonny:

Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.

Peter:

OK.Don'tlaugh　61　me.Imaylookfunny.

Jonny:

Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturally and　62　（soft）.Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesure tokeepyourbalanceanddon'tletyourbodyshake.

Peter:

Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome　63　（pain）.

Jonny:

Keep　64　（hold）yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrength andflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet　65　stayintheairforseconds.

Peter:

Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.

Jonny:

Bepatient!

TaiChi　66　（call）＂shadowboxing＂inEnglish.Itasksyouto actlikewater:

tobeflexibleaswell　67　strong.Inrealcompetition,aTai Chimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofight back.The　68　（hard）youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!

Peter:

Unbelievable!

Oh...,　69　youdon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeep　70　.

答案

61.at62.softly63.painful64.holding65.it66.iscalled67.as68.harder69.if70.breath

【3】

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout　61　（be）lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,　62　someofthemlookedveryanxiousand　63　（disappoint）.Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext　64　thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike　65　（catch）myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused　66　（stop）untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept　67　（ride）.Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,＂　68　anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?

＂Awomanonthebusshouted,＂Ohdear!

It's　69　（I）.＂Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers　70　______（sudden）becamefriendlytooneanother.

答案

61.being62.and63.disappointed64.to65.caught66.tostop　67.riding68.Did69.me/mine70.suddenly

【4】

Researchhasbecomebothsimplerandmorecomplex.It’ssimplerbecause,　48　youhaveacomputer,youcanfindinformationyouneedbysearchingtheInternet.Forallyourinformation,youdon’thavetogoto　49　librarytofindtherelevantresourceandtakenotesonit.Instead,youcanfindsomesourcesfromtheInternet　50　printthecopiesneeded.Remember,however,thatyoushouldusuallyconsultdifferenttypesofsources.Thatis,you　51　alwaysrelyjustontheInternetforyourresearch.

Whilefindinginformationiseasierthanever,atthesametime,researchinghasbecome　52　complex.Thereisalotmorematerialavailable,whichmeansyoumaybeoverwhelmed　53　theamountofinformation.Youneedtolearn　54　tosortthroughandfindtherelevantinformationforyourparticularproject.Also,　55　needtochecktheaccuracyofit.

答案

48.if49.the50.and51.shouldn’t52.more53.with54.how55.you

【5】

Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachance__1__（see）yourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall，thenewtermletsyoutakeupnewhobbies.InBritainitiscommonforstudentstotakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.PromisingtolearnsomethingnewisacommonNewYear’sresolution.

Mostschoolsofferdifferentkinds__2__hobbyclasses.Students__3__（usual）takethemintheirfreeperiodsorafterschool.Someclassesyouhavetopayforbutsome__4__（be）free.Forexample，IoncetookafreeWednesdayeveninggymnasticsclass__5__isofferedbymyschool.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrum，myparentshadtopayforthelessons.

Themostpopularextraclassesatmyschoolwerepianolessonsanddramaclub.Bothclassesofferedexamsstudentscouldtake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfelt__6__stressedthanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleftschoolwithmanyextra__7__（skill）．

Ihaven’tcontinuedanyofthehobbiesI__8_（begin）atschool.ButIhaveneverregrettedtaking__9__．My__10__（good）friendtodayissomeoneImetinmygymnasticsclass.

答案1．tosee　2．of　3．usually　4．are　5．which/that　6．more　7．skills　8．began　9．them　10．best

【6】

Imaginelifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingsomefiveballsintheair.Youname__1__（they）—work，family,health,,friendsandspirit,andyou’rekeepingalltheseballsintheair.

Youunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounceback.Buttheotherfourballsaremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthem,itwillbescuffed（磨损），damagedorevenbrokeninto__2__（piece）．Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthebalanceinyourlife.How?

Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofus__3_（be）special.Don’tsetyourgoalsbywhatotherpeopleconsiderimportant.Onlyyouknow__4__isbestforyou.Don’tgive__5__whenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustop__6__（try）．Knowledgeisweightless，__7_treasureyoucanalwayscarry__8__（easy）．Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,whereyouare,butalsowhereyou__9__（go）．

Lifeisnotarace,butajourneyto__10__（enjoy）slowlyeachstepoftheway.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift.That’swhywecallit—thepresent.

答案1．them　2．pieces　3．is　4．what　5．up　6．trying　7．a　8．easily　9．aregoing/aretogo/willgo　10．beenjoyed

【7】

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedidexistinschools.Studentsshowedtheirfearandparentsandteachersalso__1__（express）theirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshope__2__wholesocietypaysmoreattentiontothementalhealthofadolescents.

Nowadays,schoolviolenceisahotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon,which__3_（call）forourgreatconcern.Weshouldmakeeveryeffort__4__（prevent）schoolviolencehappeningatschool,formoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschooliftheirpersonal__5__（safe）couldnotbeguaranteed.Infact,violencecanbelearned.__6__（actual），childrenlearnviolencebehaviorfromadultsorfrom__7_theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.

IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolencewithviolence,foritwillresultin__8__（much）fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys.

Allinall,westudentsshouldbehave__9__（we）andkeepaway__10__violence.

答案1．expressed　2．the　3．calls　4．toprevent　5．safety6．Actually　7．what　8．more　9．ourselves　10．from

【8】

SweetwormwoodisacommonplantinChina，__1__ithasthepowertocurethedeadlydiseasecalledmalaria（疟疾）．TuYouyou__2__（be）thewomanwhousestheplant’sspecialpowertosavemillionsoflives.TheChinesescientistwonaNobelPrizebecauseofhergreatcontribution.

OnOctober5，Tuwasawardedthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.ShesharedtheprizewithtwootherscientistsfromtheUSandJapan.TuisthefirstnativeChineseperson__3__（receive）aNobelPrizeinnaturalsciences.

Tuwasmodestaboutreceivingtheaward：

“It’sasuccessforthewholeresearchteam.”Shealsothinks__4__isscientists’dutytofightforthehealthofallhumans.

WhenTujoinedthenationalresearchteamtofindthemedicine__5__couldfightagainstmalariainthe1960sand1970s，thingswerehard.Theteamdidn’thaveadvancedequipmentbackthen.Tuusedtotest__6_（medicine）byeatingthemherself.HerteamsearchedoldChinesemedicinebooks__7__handandtestedover2，000traditionalrecipes.

OnceTu__8__（return）homeaftertravelingforsixmonths.Herlittledaughterdidn’trecognizeherandhidfromthe“strangewoman”.Todoresearch,Tualsohadtomovearoundalot.

Finally,Tufoundartemisinininsweetwormwoo