山东省烟台市高三英语上学期期末考试新人教版.docx
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山东省烟台市高三英语上学期期末考试新人教版
高三期末自主练习英语试题
说明：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
非网上阅卷的学校，第Ⅰ卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷在答题纸上做答，考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸；网上阅卷的学校，第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。
第Ⅰ卷（共101分）
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡／纸上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡／纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡／纸上将该项涂黑。
1．—What______funmusicevening!
—Yes.Ihad______greattimeandmadeseveralnewfriendsthere.
A．a；aB．不填；aC．a；theD.the；a
2.Thescientistspentyearsaloneintheforest，______byeatingwildfruitandsmallanimals.
A.survivingB.survivedC.tosurviveD.havingsurvived
3.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers'moods，______，inturn，caninfluenceconsumers'reactionstoproducts.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
4.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway______thetruckcannotgetpastyou.
A．soB.andC．orD.but
5.—Whynotfindanewjob?
—WhyshouldI?
I______asmuch，butIlikewhatI'mdoing.
A.didn'tearnB.don'tearnC.hadn'tearnedD.haven'tearned
6.Youarealwayssayingyouneedachance.Nowthat______isrightatyourhand，howcanyouletitgo?
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
7.Inaworld______isfilledwithhigh-techmeansofcommunication，wearelosingtouchwiththosearoundus.
A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when
8.Theboywassotiredthathefellasleep______hismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes.
A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.when
9.—Willyoutakepartinthespeechcontest?
—______Ihavelongbeenexpectingsuchanactivity.
A.Notatall.B.It'smypleasure.C.Butwhy?
D.That'sforsure.
10.Whenitcomestojobinterview，youreallydon'tknow______youperformeduntilyougetthegood-newscall.
A.howB.whyC.whereD.when
11.It'sunbelievableyoucangetTom，suchadeterminedman，______hismind.
A.changeB.tochangeC.changingD.changed
12.—Whatmadeyouboredwithher?
—______washerlazinessandunkindness.
A.ItB.ThatC.WhichD.What
13.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.
—______！
Hewasjustkidding.
A.TakeyourtimeB.Lightenup
C.EnjoyyourselfD.Notatall
14.—Icrashedintoapoleyesterday.
—You______toofast，Isuppose.
A.aredrivingB.weredriving
C.havedrivenD.hadbeendriving
15.Mom，don'tyouthinkit'sOKtoplayonceinawhile______itdoesn'taffectmystudies?
A.evenifB.unlessC.sothatD.aslongas
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡／纸上将该项涂黑。
Iwasinaparkinglotwhenatall，sinceremanapproachedmeaskingforhelpwithdirections.Hehadaprintoutofgooglemapsfromtheairporttoa16onthemainstreet,butjustcouldn't17it.Heclearlydidn'thaveaphone，soafterconfirminghiswrittendirections，Imappeditonmy18andshowedhimexactlywhereheneededtogo.
Hementionedthathehad19goingthere，buttherewasnosuchstreetnumberandhecouldn'tlocatehishotel.I20itagainforhim，hethankedmewithabig21，shookmyhand，andtookoff.Igotintomycarandhegotintohis，andwe22ways.AsIdrovetothenextstoreandwentin，Ifoundsomethingwasn'tsittingrightaboutthe23—soIgoogledagainand24thathewaslookingfortheright25butinacityahalfhouraway!
Unfortunatelyithadbeenseveralminutes，andinthepeakrushhourtime，the26offindinghimwasslimtonone.ButIdecidedtogiveita27andtookoffinthatdirection.Ihadbarely28whathiscarlookedlike，andwasjustaboutto29.Iparkedmycarandwas30whatelseIcoulddowhenthemandroverightbyand31overintoanearbyparkingspot，still32aboutwherehewas.
WhenIpulledinnexttohim，hecouldn'tbelieveit.“33didyoufindme?
!
”heasked.“I'mnotsure，butI34thatyouareinthewrongcity！
”Ishowedhimtherightdirections，andaftermoresmiles，laughsandahandshake，wepartedwaysagain.Probablywe'llnever35again，butthatmakesitallthemoresweet.
16.A.storeB.bankC.schoolD.hotel
17.A.findB.reachC.catchD.check
18.A.carB.phoneC.computerD.map
19.A.failedB.succeededC.triedD.stopped
20.A.explainedB.providedC.remindedD.confirmed
21.A.smileB.surpriseC.voiceD.praise
22.A.droveB.passedC.partedD.lost
23.A.transportationB.conductionC.solutionD.direction
24.A.decidedB.realizedC.forgotD.expected
25.A.addressB.numberC.messageD.condition
26.A.courageB.timeC.chanceD.idea
27.A.handB.tryC.lookD.speed
28.A.guessedB.pointedC.noticedD.cared
29.A.setoutB.giveinC.putoffD.giveup
30.A.rememberingB.consideringC.believingD.concluding
31.A.pulledB.rushedC.headedD.left
32.A.worriedB.crazyC.excitedD.confused
33.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When
34.A.madeupB.tookinC.figuredoutD.keptoff
35.A.moveB.meetC.knowD.recognize
第二部分阅读理解（共28小题；每小题2分，满分56分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡／纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Myfatherwasaself-taughtmandolin（一种琵琶乐器）player.Hewasoneofthebeststringinstrumentplayersinourtown.Hecouldnotreadmusic，butifheheardatuneafewtimes，hecouldplayit.Whenhewasyoung，hewasamemberofasmallcountrymusicband.Theywouldplayatlocaldancesandonafewoccasionswouldplayforthelocalradiostation.Heoftentoldushowhehadauditioned（试音）andearnedapositioninabandthatfeaturedPatsyClineastheirleadsinger.
Occasionally，Dadwouldgetouthismandolinandplayforthefamily.Wethreechildrenwouldoftensingalong.Dadlovedtoplaythemandolinforhisfamily.Heknewweenjoyedsingingandhearinghimplay.Hewaslikethat.Ifhecouldgivepleasuretoothers，hewould，especiallyhisfamily.IhadtomatureintoamanandhavechildrenofmyownbeforeIrealizedhowmuchhehadsacrificed.
In1950，ourfamilymoved.DundalkandDadfoundajobatToddSteel.Onedayhewasinvolvedinanaccidentandgotthethirdindexfingerofhislefthandmashedbetweentwopiecesofsteel.Hedidn'tloseenoughofthefingerwhereitwouldstophimpickingupanything，butitdidimpacthisabilitytoplaythemandolin.
Aftertheaccident，Dadwasreluctanttoplaythemandolin.Hefeltthathecouldnotplayaswellasheusedto.WhenIcamehomeonleaveandaskedhimtoplayhewouldmakeexcusesforwhyhecouldn'tplay.Eventually，wewouldwearhimdownandagreedtoplay.Forthefamilyitdidn'tmakeanydifferencethatDadcouldn'tplayaswell.Wewerejustgladthathewouldplay.Whenheplayedtheoldmandolinitwouldcarryusbacktoacheerful，happiertimeinourlives.
36.Whatdowelearnaboutthefatherinthetext?
A.Hefoundedasmallcountrymusicband.
B.Helearnedtoplaythemandolinmainlybyhearing.
C.HewasproudtobeafriendofPatsyCline.
D.Hetriedformanytimestoearnapositioninaband.
37.WecaninferfromthetextthatPatsyClineisprobably______.
A.afamousmandolinplayer
B.afamousbandfounder
C.afamousfilmdirector
D.afamoussinger
38.AccordingtoPara.2，whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.Thefatherplayedthemandolinforthefamilyeveryday.
B.Thefatherplayedthemandolinathometopleasethefamily.
C.Thefamilyenjoyedsingingwhileplayingthemandolin.
D.Thefamilyoftenplayedthemandolintogether.
39.Whathappenedtothefatheraftertheaccident?
A.HelostthejobinToddSteel.
B.Hecouldn'tpickupthingsasusual.
C.Hisinjurywasseriousenoughtolosehislife.
D.Hecouldn'tplaythemandolinasusualwithhislefthand.
40.Whydidthefathermakeexcusesfornotplayingthemandolin?
A.Hewastootiredtoplaythemandolin.
B.Hedidn'tlikethemandolinaftertheaccident.
C.Hewasafraidhecouldn'tplaywell.
D.Hewouldn'tplaythemandolinanymore.
41.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbywritingthetext?
A.Theauthorwasthankfulforthefather'ssacrificetothefamily.
B.Thefatherwasthebeststringinstrumentplayer.
C.Thefatherwasdiligentinplayingthemandolin.
D.Thefathercouldnotlivewithoutplayingthemandolin.
B
Hastheworldjustwitnesseditsfirsteverrobotsuicide（自杀）?
Tiringhouseworkwasseeminglytoomuchforonecleaningrobottotake，whenitapparentlyrebelled（反抗）anddecidedtoenditall.
Therobotwasgiventhetiresometaskofcleaningupsomespiltcereal（残渣剩饭）beforeitclimbedontoakitchenhotplatewhereitwasdestroyed，accordingtoreportsinAustria.
Ithadreportedlygrownwornoutofbeingforcedtocleanthesamehouseeverydayanddecidedtobecomeavictimtotherobotcause.
“Somehowitseemstohaverestarteditselfandmadeitswayalongtheworksurfacewhereitpushedacookingpotoutofthewayandbasicallythatwastheendofit,”explainedfiremanHelmutKniewasser，whowascalledtohandlethefire.
“Itprettyquicklystartedtomeltandthenstucktothekitchenhotplate.Itthencaughtfire.Bythetimewearrived，itwasjustapileofash.”
Thefiremanadded:
“Theentirebuildinghadtobeevacuated（疏散）andtherewasseveresmokedamageparticularlyintheflatwheretherobothadbeeninuse.It'samysteryhowitcametobestartedandendedupmakingitswaytothehotplate.”
Ittookanhourtocleanandmakethebuildingsafe.Thehomeownerplanstosue（控告）theproduceroftherobot.
42.Accordingtothepassage，therobotsuicidedbecauseit______.
A.failedtofinishitsdailywork
B.wastiredofdoinghousework
C.destroyedakitchenhotplate
D.hadtoeatspiltcereal
43.Whatkindoflessoncanwelearnfromthewaytherobotkilleditself?
A.Therobotsho
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