东营市初中学业水平考试模拟卷八.docx

东营市初中学业水平考试模拟卷八.docx

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东营市初中学业水平考试模拟卷八

东营市初中学业水平考试模拟卷（八）

（总分120分　考试时间120分钟）

注意事项:

1.本试题包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。

2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上,考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应

位置。

4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共65分）

一、听力选择（共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（A）1.A.Thanks,Iwill.

B.Yes,Ido.

C.NO,Idon’t.

（C）2.A.No,itisn’there.

B.No,youcan’tgetthere.

C.No,it’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.

（C）3.A.Mypleasure.

B.Withpleasure.

C.Yes,please.

（B）4.A.Notatall.

B.Noproblem.

C.Nevermind.

（C）5.A.Since7o’clock.

B.Threetimes.

C.Everyday.

（二）录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（B）6.WhatdidBill’sunclegivehim?

A.Ajacket.

B.Awatch.

C.Abackpack.

（A）7.Wheredoesthemanusuallylistentotheradio?

A.Inthecar.

B.Onthebus.

C.Onthesubway.

（C）8.Whatwillthemandothisevening?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.Goshopping.

C.Stayathome.

（C）9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Driverandpassenger.

（A）10.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?

A.Bycarryingthebag.

B.Bylookingforthekey.

C.Byopeningthedoor.

　　（三）录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）

（A）11.HowoldisMary’smother?

A.40.

B.45.

C.50.

（B）12.WhatwillMary’smotherreceiveforherbirthday?

A.Ascarf.

B.Askirt.

C.Ashirt.

（B）13.Wherewillthefamilyhavedinner?

A.Attherestaurant.

B.Athome.

C.Atheraunt’s.

（C）14.Whenwilltheydoshopping?

A.OnSunday.

B.Thismorning.

C.Thisafternoon.

（C）15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Sisterandbrother.

B.Motherandson.

C.Fatheranddaughter.

（注意:

请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。

）

二、单项选择（共10小题,计10分）

　　从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

（A）16.—Hello,Matt.HowisyourlifeinChina?

—Iamusedtoitnow.Myhostfamilyalwaystrytheirbesttomake　　　feelathome. 

A.meB.IC.myD.mine

（D）17.（2021营口）Holdingthe　　　,Imanagedtofixthenewkindofmachine. 

A.introductionsB.inventions

C.invitationsD.instructions

（A）18.—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?

—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s　　　. 

A.quickerB.cheaperC.slowerD.quieter

（C）19.—IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,she　　　it. 

—Maybeshecanmanageherself.

A.receivedB.returned

C.refusedD.rewarded

（C）20.（2021铁岭、葫芦岛）—Youaregoingtogetmuchexercise.Areyou　　　that?

—Ofcourse.Ipromisetokeepit.

A.proudofB.thirstyfor

C.sureaboutD.interestedin

（D）21.（2021江西）Sueworks　　　,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes. 

A.lateB.aloneC.happilyD.carefully

（D）22.—Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford　　　ofthem. 

—Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either

（A）23.ThesongDreamItPossibleoftenremindsmethatweshouldalwaystryourbestandnever　　　catchingourdreams. 

A.giveupB.takeup

C.putoffD.stickto

（C）24.—　　　fastChinaisdeveloping!

—Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry!

A.WhatB.Whata

C.HowD.Howa

（C）25.（2021抚顺）—UncleLi,Iwonder　　　inBeijing. 

—TheredautumnleavesoftheFragrantHills（香山）arethemostbeautiful.

A.whenIcaneatBeijingDuck

B.whattheweatherislike

C.whereIcanenjoythebeautifulautumn

D.howIcangettotheGreatWall

三、阅读理解（共20小题,计40分）

　　阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

（2021梧州改编）

Recyclingisawaytotakerubbishandturnitintonewproducts.It’shelpfultoourenvironment.Thereareanumberofdifferentrecyclingstepsthatallowmaterialstobeusedmorethanonce.

Allkindsofmaterialscanberecycled.Someofthemostcommonthingsinusetodayincluderecyclingplastic,glass,metalsandpaper.Thingsmadeofthesematerialsincludesodacans,plasticmilkboxes,newspapers,computersandcardboardboxes.

Thereareanumberofadvantagesforrecycling.Theseinclude:

Landfills（垃圾填埋场）—Recyclingmaterialsmeanslessrubbishandsavesspaceinlandfills.Resources（资源）—Whenweusematerialsagain,thismeanswecantakefewerresourcesfromtheearth.Pollution—Ingeneral,recyclingmaterialscanproducelesspollution,helpingtokeepourenvironmentclean.

Besuretorecycleeverythingyoucaninyourhouseandschool.Thereisalmosta“recycle”rubbishcanaround.Besuretodropyourusedaluminum（铝）cansandplasticbottlesthere.Athome,besuretoputpaperthingslikethenewspapers,paperboxes,andhomeworkpagesintotherecyclebox.

Plasticsareusuallymarkedwithanidentificationcode（识别代码）thatshowsarecyclingsymbolandanumberfrom1to7.Thisshowsthatthetypeofchemicals,ormaterials,isusedinmakingtheplastic.Usedpapercanberecycledaroundseventimes.

Itishightimewesetuparecyclestationineverystreet,acrossthecityandthecountry,sothecleanerscantransporttherubbishconveniently.Thisistheonlywayoutforhandlingrubbishwithoutcausingdangertotheenvironmentandourhealth.Forourselves,ourchildrenandourchildren’schildren,let’stakeactionNOW!

（B）26.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat　　　. 

A.wecanmakemoremoneyfromrecycling

B.recyclingishelpfultoourenvironment

C.recyclingiscommonandpopular

D.thereistoomuchrubbisharoundus

（D）27.Inparagraph3,weknowthatrecyclinghasmanyadvantagesincluding　　　. 

A.lessrubbish

B.morespace

C.lesspollution

D.alltheabove

（B）28.Whatkindsofmaterialsareusuallymarkedwithanidentificationcode?

A.Paper.B.Plastics.

C.Glass.D.Metals.

（A）29.Theunderlinedword“handling”inthelastparagraphmeans　　　inChinese. 

A.处理B.生产C.收购D.变卖

（C）30.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Weshouldrecycleeverythinginourdailylife.

B.Manyresourcescanbesavedbyrecycling.

C.Weshouldtakeactiontorecyclerubbish.

D.Recyclestationsshouldbesetupinthestreet.

B

（2021福建）

Ifyouhavetodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwillyousay?

Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheoutside,butknowingwhoyouare,namelyself-awareness,canhelpyouunderstandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloser.

Self-awarenessmeanshavingagoodunderstandingofourowncharacter,thatis,havingtheabilitytoseeourselvesclearly.Ifyou’reself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayinganinstrumentbecauseyoudowellinit,andmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoupreferwatchingTVonyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.

Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyoudowellinandwhatyoufinddifficultallowsyoutomakebetterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandsoon.Youlearntotrustyourownfeelingsmore,whichbuildsconfidence（信心）.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysself-awarenessisoneoftenimportantlifeskillsthathelpyoungpeoplelivehappier,healthierlives.Beingself-awaredoesn’tmeanonlythinkingofyourself.Byunderstandingyourownfeelings,youwillbetterunderstandotherpeopletoo.

Howdoyoulearntobeself-aware?

It’sagoodwaytoaskquestions.Butaskyourselfquestionsthatstartwith“What”insteadof“Why”.Soifyoudon’tunderstandwhyyoukeeparguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagreeoninsteadofwhyyou’rearguing.

Learningtobemoreself-awareisaskill,whichmeansyoulearnitasyougrow.Sobeboldandtryoutnewthings,likeplayinganewsportorlisteningtodifferentkindsofmusic.Don’tbeafraidtodislikesomething—discoveringwhatyoufinddifficultisakeypartoflearningmoreaboutyourself.

（A）31.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whatself-awarenessis.

B.Whattruehappinessis.

C.Howtofindtruehappiness.

D.Howtodevelopself-awareness.

（D）32.Knowingyourselfisimportantbecause　　　. 

A.it’llmakeyouthinkmoreofyourself

B.it’llmakeyouperformbetteratschool

C.it’llhelpyoulearnhowtoaskproperquestions

D.it’llhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofothers

（C）33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bold”inthelastparagraphprobablymeaninChinese?

A.努力的B.自豪的

C.大胆的D.耐心的

（B）34.What’soneofthekeystobecomingmoreself-aware?

A.Beinginhighspirits.

B.Discoveringyourweakpoints.

C.Havingatasteforpleasantmusic.

D.Learningtogetalongwellwithothers.

（A）35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Itcanbehardforyoutoknowyourselfwellfromothers.

B.Ittakesalotoftimeandenergytodevelopclosefriendships.

C.Itisimportantandnecessaryforyoutomakearightdecision.

D.Itisamusttosticktoyouropinionswhenarguingwithothers.

C

（2021襄阳）

Itwasnoteasytolearndifferentkindsofmusicalinstrumentswellatthesametime.IstillrememberedwhenItookmypianolessons,mymothersaidworriedlytomyfather,“Whyhasn’themadeanyprogresswithsomuchpractice?

”Itriedtoplaythepianobetter.However,myparentsnevergotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwithmypianoperformance.

Fromthenon,Ididn’tplayanymusicalinstrumentuntilmyoldfriendLarryinvitedmetoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas60.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.Oneday,Larryaskedmetotakepartinaviolinperformancewithhim.Atfirst,thinkingofmypast,Iwantedtorefuse.IexpectedtohearhiswordsthatIwouldbecomemoreskilledwithpracticeonstage（舞台）.Buthesaid,“OK,onlyplayifyouwantto.”Iwasshockedbytheunexpectedanswer.

Infact,nobodymademedoit,soIhadtomakeachoicebymyself.Iwaswillingtocatchthechancethistime.Afteralongandcarefulpreparation,IplayedtheviolinwithLarry.ThoughIdidn’tloseallmynervousness,itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.Finally,Iofferedafullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience（观众）.

However,happytimesalwaysdidn’tlastlong,myfriendLarrypassedaway.Itwasahardhit,buthisinfluencestayed.Ithelpedmenotonlyinmusic,butonallsidesofmylife.WheneverIpaidattentiontowhatIwa