学年福建省三明市三地三校高二下学期期中联考英语试题 Word版+听力.docx

学年福建省三明市三地三校高二下学期期中联考英语试题 Word版+听力.docx

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学年福建省三明市三地三校高二下学期期中联考英语试题Word版+听力

2018-2019学年第二学期三明市三地三校联考期中考试联考协作卷

高二英语

（满分150分，完卷时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whowantstoborrowthecamera?

A.Jane.B.Alice.C.David.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Buysomemorepaint.

B.Getsomeonetohelpthem.

C.Finishpaintingtheroomstomorrow.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buytickets.B.Exchangenotes.C.Havethemachinerepaired.

5.What’stheregularpriceforthewoman’shaircut?

A.20yuan.B.40yuan.C.60yuan.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.HowmanypeoplearethereinSteven’sfamily?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

7.Whoisanofficeclerk?

A.Steven’smother.B.Steven’sfather.C.Steven’sbrother.

听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?

A.Tocancelanappointment.

B.Tochangeanappointment.

C.Tomakeanappointment.

9.WhatdoesMr.Greendo?

A.Amanager.B.Adentist.C.Ateacher.

听第8段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题。

10.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hefixedhisphone.B.Hewenttoaparty.C.Hewentoutfordinner.

11.Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toplaygameswithhim.B.Totellhimthehomework.C.Togethelpfromhim.

12.Whomwillthewomancallnext?

A.Jane.B.Henry.C.Lewis.

听第9段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题。

13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aweekendplan.B.Aconcert.C.Adanceparty.

14.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Saturday.B.Friday.C.Thursday.

15.Whywon’tthemangototheCoolBar?

A.Hedislikesthemusic.

B.Itisalwaystoocrowded.

C.Thefoodistooexpensive.

16.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shecan’tunderstandLatin.

B.Shedoesn’tlikeLatinmusic.

C.SheisnotgoodatLatindance.

听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题。

17.WhyisthespeakergoingtoAustralia?

A.Hissisterjustgavebirthtoababy.

B.Hissisterwillgetmarried.

C.Hissisteristerriblyill.

18.WhatwillthespeakerdoinSydney?

A.Seeashow.B.Visithisfriends.C.Dosomescuba-diving.

19.Wherewillthespeakergoonthe10th?

A.Sydney.B.Melbourne.C.Canberra.

20.WhenwillthespeakerarriveinLondon?

A.Onthe10th.B.Onthe11th.C.Onthe12th.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Itwasthesummerof1965.DeLuca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuture.“I’mgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayforit,”DeLucarecalls,saying“Bucksaid,‘Youshouldopenasandwichshop.’”

Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners.Andtheysetagoal:

toopen32storesintenyears.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1000.DeLucarentedastorefront（店面）inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn’tcovertheirstart-upcosts,Buckkickedinanother$1000.

Butbusinessdidn’tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.DeLucasays,“Aftersixmonths,weweredoingpoorly,butwedidn’tknowhowbadly,becausewedidn’thaveanyfinancialcontrols.”AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts.

DeLucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametime.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They’dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.“Weconvincedourselvestoopenasecondstore.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,‘Wearesosuccessful,weareopeningasecondstore.”Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror.

Butthepartners’learn-as-you-goapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFriday,DeLucawoulddrivearoundandhand-deliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers.“Itprobablytookmetwoandahalfhoursanditwasn’tnecessary,butasaresult,thesuppliersgottoknowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedout,”DeLucasays.

Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant.“Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.Youjusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoal,”DeLucaadds.

DeLucaendedupfoundingSubwaySandwich,themultimillion-dollarrestaurantchain.

21.DeLucaopenedthefirstsandwichshopinorderto__________.

A.payforhiscollegeeducationB.supporthisfamily

C.helphispartnerexpandbusinessD.dosomeresearch

22.Theydecidedtoopenasecondstoreprobablybecausethey__________.

A.hadenoughmoneytodoit.

B.hadsucceededintheirbusiness

C.wantedtomakepeoplebelievethattheyweresuccessful

D.wishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomers

23.Whatcontributemosttotheirsuccessaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Makingfriendswithsuppliers.B.Learningbytrialanderror.

C.Findingagoodpartner.D.Openingchainstores.

B

Welcometoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleatyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging（抗衰老的）treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles（粒子）muchsmallerthanthecells（细胞）inyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’colororpattern（样式）.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!

”Yourfridgehasreadthechip（芯片）thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.

It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscometrue?

“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientist

AndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?

24.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.

A.peoplewillnevergetold

B.everyonewilllookthesame

C.redwillbethemostpopularcolor

D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern

25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.

B.Moredrinkswillbegivenforsale.

C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.

D.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.

26.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?

A.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically（自动地）.

B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.

C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.

D.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Foodandclothingin2035

B.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.

C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.

D.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.

C

Thereareanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividualanthardlyweighanything,butputtogethertheyweighroughlythesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundthepoles.Foranimalstheirsize,antshavebeenastonishinglysuccessful,largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.

Incolonies（群体）thatrangeinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions,theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.Whereweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependprimarilyonpheromone（外激素）,chemicalssentoutbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersoftheircolony.Whenanantfindsfood,itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttowherethefoodis.Whenanindividualantcomesunderattackorisdying,itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefenseunit.

Infact,whenitcomestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.Theyarecompletelyfearlessandwillreadilytakeonacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsandovercomingtheirtarget.Suchistheirdevotiontothecommongoodofthecolonythatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.

Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner,theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarth,formorethan140millionyears,farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone,theyhaveacollective（集体的）intelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromitsindividualparts.

28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatantsare____________.

A.notwillingtosharefood

B.moresuccessfulthanallotheranimals

C.notfoundaroundthepoles

D.toomanytoachieveanyleveloforganization

29.Antscanusepheromonesfor______.

A.escapeB.warningenemiesC.communicationD.arranginglabor

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"takeon"inParagraph3mean?

A.Accept.B.Fightagainst.C.Playwith.D.Employ.

31.Whichofthefollowingcontributesmosttothesurvivalofants?

A.TheirweightB.Theirsize.C.Theirnumber.D.Theirbehavior.

D

AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberless?

Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?

ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingme