届天津市蓟县第二中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

届天津市蓟县第二中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

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届天津市蓟县第二中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案

天津市蓟县第二中学2018届高三第一次模拟考试

英语试题

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.

第I卷（共两部分，共85分）

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Infaceoffailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepupgoodstateofmind.

A．a;不填B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;the

2．Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeepoftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving.

A．sightB．trackC．touchD．sign

3．---WhatshouldIweartoattendMary’sbirthdayparty?

---Dressyoulike.

A．whatB．howC．whateverD．however

4．Jane,I’vesharedjustabouteverythingsincethefirstdayofkindergarten,spenttheweekendwithmelastmonth.

A．whoB．forwhomC．withwhomD．that

5．---Oh!

Youbumpedme!

---Iamsorry.ButItocatchthecomingbus.

A．tryB．triedC．amtryingD．wastrying

6．Somebloodtypesarequitecommon,othersareregionally,andstillothersarerareeverywhere.

A．distributedB．contributedC．obtainedD．convinced

7．Becausehewasthenewlimit,hewasstoppedandwantedforspeeding.

A．goodatB．tiredfromC．unawareofD．uninterestedin

8．Regulationsrequireneedsspecialdietsthecookingmanagerinadvance.

A．who;informsB．whom;informed

C．whomever;informD．whoever;inform

9．---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?

---Well,itisn’tvery.Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.

A．formalB．certainC．modernD．simple

10．---It’sfiveyearssinceIwasasinger.

---Notreally!

?

A．AreyouasingerB．How’sthat

C．WhatdoyoumeanD．Isitastrangeidea

11．Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,wesoformally.

A．needn’tdressupB．didnotneedhavedressedup

C．didnotneedtodressupD．needn’thavedressedup

12．Duringtheexaminationwearerequiredtostayinourseats,keepoureyesonourwork,

toanyone.

A．insteadofspeakingB．ratherthanspeak

C．andnottospeakD．butwouldnotspeak

13．TwohoursawayfromthetallbuildingsofNewYork.

A．someoftheworld’slargestbearslive

B．livessomeoftheworld’slargestbears

C．dosomeoftheworld’slargestbearslive

D．livesomeoftheworld’slargestbears

14．sheisnotsohealthysheusedtobe?

A．Howitisthat;asB．Whyisitthat;as

C．Isitwhy;thatD．Howisitthat;what

15．ThoughgoldenweeksoverthepasteightyearshavehugereturnsforChina’stourismindustry,voicescancellationofthenationwideholidaysarebecomingevenstronger.

A．broughtabout;callingforB．broughtup;calledon

C．broughtin;callinginD．broughton;calledup

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

IalwaysrememberedthefirsttimeItookpartinanEnglishcompositioncompetition.“Right!

Deanwouldbethe16ofourclasstoparticipateintheEnglishcompositioncompetition,”myclassmatessaid.（Applauding）

Iwastoo17tospeakwhenIheardwhatmyclassmatessaid.Inordernotto18shortofmyclassmates’19,Itrainedmyselfveryhardforthehopeofbeingthe20ofthecompetition,whichwouldtakeplaceamonthlater.I21alotofvocabulary,sentencestructuresand22rulesandreadmanygoodorrenownedarticles.NothavingI23prettywell,thedaycame.Everycandidate24melookedsowell–preparedand25.“Only1.5hours.Start,”asupervisorsuddenlysaid.Seeingthe26“Whatdomostteenagersconcernnowadays?

”Iwasnervousandgot27block.What’sworse,othercandidateshadbegunwriting.Momentslater,I28myself,tookadeepbreath,andbeganbrainstormingideas29thetopic.Iquicklywrotedownthecompositionstructure,centraltheme,and30necessaryelements.Asthefinishingtimewas31,Itriedmybesttoacceleratemywriting.Unfortunately,32myfailureoftimemanagement,Ileftmycompositionincomplete.Myfinaldraftlookedlikearobot33legswerebroken.

Theresultcameouttwoweekslater.Tomysurprise,Igotthesecondprize!

Allmyclassmatescheeredforme.Thisencouragedmealot.34Iwasnotthefirstprizewinner,Icouldstill35thescentofprideandhappinessspreadingaroundme.

16．A．playerB．choiceC．representativeD．person

17．A．proudB．delightedC．nervousD．surprised

18．A．getB．beC．loseD．fall

20080421

19．A．promisesB．expectationsC．dreamsD．words

20．A．successB．beaterC．winnerD．victory

21．A．memorizedB．copiedC．readD．wrote

22．A．grammarB．phraseC．patternD．term

23．A．rememberedB．preparedC．startedD．completed

24．A．besidesB．exceptC．exceptforD．aswellas

25．A．easyB．nervousC．interestedD．unconfident

26．A．problemB．ideaC．topicD．theme

27．A．writer’sB．teacher’sC．thinker’sD．composer’s

28．A．persuadedB．toldC．encouragedD．calmed

29．A．withB．towardsC．atD．for

30．A．anotherB．theotherC．otherD．others

31．A．approachingB．accessingC．finishingD．ending

32．A．thanksforB．duetoC．asaresultD．onaccount

33．A．ofwhichB．whichC．whoseD．that

34．A．HoweverB．AsaresultC．WorsestillD．Although

35．A．smellB．touchC．senseD．realise

出题人：

王海琴

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheWorldHealthOrganizationandseveralotherUnitedNationsagenciesarecallingforamajornewefforttofightmalaria,tuberculosisandAIDS.Thesethreeinfectiousdiseaseskilledalmost6millionpeoplelastyear.Thatisabout10percentofthetotalnumberofdeathsaroundtheworldlastyear.

TheWHOandUNagenciesreleasedanewreportattheWorldEconomicForuminNewYorkCityearlierthismonth.Thedocumentsaysthatdeathsaroundtheworldfrommalariaandtuberculosiscouldbecutinhalfbytheyear2010.ItalsosaysthenumberofdeathsfromAIDScouldbereduced25percentwithinthatsametimeperiod.

Thereportiscalled“CallingUptheResponsetoInfectiousDiseases.”Itcallsforhugenewinvestmentsinmethodstopreventandtreatinfectiousdiseases.Officialssaymoneyisneededforresearchandtopurchasedrugs.Moneyisalsoneededtodevicestopreventdiseases,suchasbednets.Bednetspreventmosquitoesthatcarrymalariafrombitingpeoplewhiletheysleep.

DavidHeymann,directoroftheinfectiousdiseaseprogramattheWorldHealthOrganization,saysthatprovidingeffectivedrugtreatmentsisimportantforimprovingpeoples’healthandeconomicwell–being.Reducingdiseasecanalsohelpimproveeconomicgrowthindevelopingcountries.

TheWHOreportalsodescribessuccessfulhealthprogramsindevelopingcountries.InPeru,forexample,thenumberoftuberculosiscaseswascutinhalfbyincreasingthetreatmenttocontrolthedisease.InVietnam,malariawasreduced97percentthroughtheuseofbednets.AndinUganda,casesofthevirusthatcausesAIDSwerecutinhalfamongpregnantwomenandchildrenthroughtheuseofanti–AIDSdrugs.

Thisnewinternationalhealthcampaignisestimatedtocostabout12,000milliondollarsayear.Sofar,officialssaythecampaignhasabout2,000milliondollars.TheWHOsaysthecampaignwillneedstrongerrelationshipsamonggovernment,privateaidagencies,anddrugcompaniestosucceed.

36．Accordingtothereportisthediseasemostdifficulttofight.

A．malariaB．tuberculosisC．AIDSD．influenza

37．Topreventthesediseases,alargeamountofmoneyisneededto.

A．tobuyfoodandpayforthecaretakers

B．doresearchworkbuydrugsanddevices

C．takecareofthefamiliesofthedeaths

D．setupmorehospitalsandhealthinstitutions

38．Wecaninferfromthetextthatreducinginfectiousdiseasesis.

A．tohelpthecountriesdevelopbetter

B．topromotecooperationbetweencountries

C．tohelppeoplegetmorescientificknowledge

D．tohelppeoplegetacleanerenvironment

39．Mostseriousinfectiousdiseasesspreadmainlyin.

A．AfricaB．SouthAmerica

C．AsiaD．developingcountries

40．Tofightthediseases,isnecessary.

A．betterenvironmentB．cooperationbetweendifferentpeople

C．towipeoutthepestsD．moredrugsandmoney

B

Fruitpowereddigitalclock

Fruit’snotonlygoodtoeat,butitcanalsopowerthisFruitdigitalClock.Thisclockusesthescientificprinciplesonwhichmodernelectricalstoragebatteriesarebased.Theacidfromthefruithelpstransmitanelectricalflowbetweentwometalpoles.TheclockispricedatUS$15.Connectinganyfreshfruitorvegetabletotheclockwillmakeitwork.Thefruitisaclean,renewablesourceofelectricalpower.

USBvacuum

Doyouknowthedirtiestpartsofyourdeskareprobablyyourkeyboardandmouse?

GetaUSBMiniVacuumwithretractable（可伸缩的）cableandsuckawayallthatjunk.TheUS-madeproductispricedatUS$14.

SIMcardreader

MakingusefulUSB2.0multi-cardreadersevenhandier,thiscardcanalsoreadandwritedatatophoneSIMcards.ItcomeswithSIMeditingsoftware.Downloadyourphonebooktoyourcomputer.Ifyouloseyourcellphone,youcanstoremissingphonenumbersinyournewone.TheUS-madeIMOMOSIMcard+MultiCardReaderispricedatUS$19（152yuan）.

Beerinyourear

Thebeerbarrel（桶）-shapedNafNafHypMP3isamusicalboxthat’scapableofplayingradio,CDsandcassettes.It’sgotallthestandardfeaturesofthetypicalclock-radio,butwiththerelaxinglookofabigbeerbarrel.TheDanishproductispricedataboutUS$130（1,040yuan）

41．Ifyouhave115yuan,whichproductcanyoubuyaccordingtothepassage?

A．FruitpowereddigitalclockB．USBvacuum

C．SIMcardreaderD．NafNafHypMP3

42．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?

A．Fruitandvegetablescannotbeusedasbatteriestomakeaclockwork.

B．USBvacuumcanbeusedtocleanyourhouseandyard.

C．WithSIMcardreaderyouwon’tlosephonenumbers.

D．NafNa