山东青岛中考英语试题及答案.docx

山东青岛中考英语试题及答案.docx

《山东青岛中考英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东青岛中考英语试题及答案.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

山东青岛中考英语试题及答案

二〇一四年山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试

英语试题

I.单选（共25题，每小题1分，共25分）

1.______Father’sDayiscoming,Jerrywillbuyanewwalletforhisfather.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

2.Thereisonly_______yogurtleft.Weneedtobuysomemore.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

3.Petercanplaytheguitar,_____hecan’tplayitverywell.

A.becauseB.soC.andD.but

4.Alicefelthappytoreceivesomegiftson_____birthday.

A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelfthD.next

5.--______isitfromyourhometoschool?

--It’sthreemiles.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowbigD.Howhigh

6.______awayfromthelake,boys.Itisdeep.

A.StaysB.StayC.StayingD.Tostay

7.It’sbettertokeepyour_____downinpublicplacesevenifyou’rewithyourfriends.

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.throat

8.Thepotatochipshavebeeninthepaperbagforhalfanhour.Theyarenot____anymore.

A.crispyB.sweetC.saltyD.sour

9.I_____theschoolbusthismorning.Luckily,Tony’sfathergavemearide.

A.tookB.caughtC.sawD.missed

10.Childrenthesedays_____theirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.

A.getonB.keeponC.holdonD.dependon

11.Thereisanicepictureinthelittle_____bedroom.Shelikesitverymuch.

A.girlB.girlsC.girl’sD.girls’

12.–WhatdoyouthinkofthetriptoYunnan?

--It’s_____tripI’veeverhad.

A.themostexcitedB.moreexcitedC.themostexcitingD.moreexciting

13.Thestudentsarrivedatthetopofthemountain_____twohourslater.

A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeed

14.–WhereisJenny?

--I’mnotsure.She_____intheschoollibrary.

A.maybeB.mustbeC.maybeD.willbe

15.EveryonelikesLisa.Shealwaysspeaks_____a______way.

A.in,friendB.with,friendshipC.on,friendsD.in,friendly

16.Robertturnedonthecomputerand____ane-mailtohisfriend.

A.sentB.sendC.sendsD.willsend

17.Bettycanplaythepieceofmusicverywellbecauseshe____manytimes.

A.practicedB.willpracticeC.ispracticingD.haspracticed

18.–Howsoyoulikewesternfood?

--Well,it’snotbad.NowI____sandwiches.

A.amusedtoeatB.amusedforeatingC.amusedtoeatingD.usedtoeat

19.Youhaveworkedforseveralhours.You’dbetter____arest.

A.tostoptohaveB.stoptohaveC.tostophavingD.stophaving

20.I___myhometownformanyyears.Imissmyfriendsthere.

A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willbeawayfromD.havebeenawayfrom

21.Ifeveryone______thetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidentsontheroad.

A.followsB.followC.breaksD.break

22.Youdon’tknowwhethertheshoesfityou_____youtrythemon.

A.whenB.ifC.untilD.assoonas

23.Cigarettesmust____beforeyougointoaroom.

A.putoutB.beputoutC.putupD.beputup

24.AlthoughMaryisanewteacher,sheknows_____studentinherclass.

A.eitherB.allC.everyD.none

25.IaskedJack____somuchprogressinEnglish.

A.thathemadeB.whenhemakesC.ifhemakesD.howhemade

II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。

A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题。

（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A

Doyoutrytosaveelectricity（电）andmagazinesathome?

Doyoumakeyourbedeveryday?

ReadaboutthehomehabitsofAmericans.Aretheythesameasyours?

Lightsout

Savingmagazines

Areyoucarefulaboutsavingelectricity?

25%ofpeopleturnoffthelightswhentheyleavearoom.8%neverdo.80%leavethelightsonwhentheygooutintheevening.

Howlongdoyousavemagazines?

Abouthalfthepopulationthrowsawayoldonesaftersixmonths.But20%keepthemforyearsandyears.

Cleanandtidy

Makingbedsanddoingdishes

Areyouanorganizedperson?

13%ofpeopleliketokeeptheroomscleanandtidy.

Thecommonhomehasfourteencleaningproductsaroundthehouse.

74%ofpeoplemaketheirbedseverymorning.5%neverdo.And3%actuallychangetheirsheets（床单）everyday.

Doyouwashthedishesrightaftereating?

58%ofAmericansdo,but5%lettheirssitforseveraldays.

26.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutthehomehabitsofAmericans.

27.80%ofAmericansgooutintheeveningwiththelightson.

28.OnefifthofAmericanskeepmagazinesforyearsandyears.

29.MostAmericansliketokeeptheroomscleanandtidy.

30.Thepeoplewhomakethebedsareasmanyasthosewhowashthedisheseveryday.

B

Manypeoplethinkthedinosaurs（恐龙）werethebiggestanimalsthateverlived.Theyarewrong.Theworld’sbiggestanimalisstilllivinganditlivesintheocean.Itiscalledthebluewhale（鲸鱼）.Bluewhalescanbeaslongas30metersandweighasmuchas1,000kilos.Thelargestdinosaursweighedonly500kilos.

Thewhaleisnotonlytheworld’sbiggestanimal,itisalsooneofthesmartest.Weknowthatwhalescancommunicatewitheachother,althoughwedonotknowwhattheyaresaying.Perhapsonedaywewilllearnhowtocommunicatewithwhales,andthentheywillbeabletotellusaboutthemselves.

Althoughtheyliveintheocean,whalesdon’tlayeggslikefishdo.Theyaremammals（哺乳动物）.Theygivebirthtobabiesandproducemikeinsidetheirownbodiestofeedthem.Humansarealsomammals.

Therearelotsofstoriesaboutwhales,butperhapsthemostfamousstoryisMobyDick,whichwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriternamedHermanMelville.Inthisbook,asailornamedCaptainAhabspendsalotoftimetryingtofindandkillanenormouswhitewhalenamedMobyDick.

Sadly,therearenotmanykindsofwhalesleft.Peoplehavekilledthemforfoodandotherthingsforthousandsofyears.However,therearenowlaws（法律）tostoppeoplekillingmostkindsofwhales.Soperhapstherewillbemoreoftheminyearstocome.

31.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectsizeofthelargestwhale?

32.Whalescan_______.

A.tellusaboutthemselvesB.layeggs

C.communicatewitheachotherD.liveonland

33.MobyDickis________.

A.astorywrittenbyHermanMelvilleB.asailor

C.thenameofabluewhaleD.afamousdinosaur

34.Therearenotmanykindsofwhalesleftbecause_________.

A.theydon’tlayeggsB.peoplehavekilledthem

C.theyliveintheoceanD.therearelawsagainstthem

35.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theworld’sbiggestanimalB.lotsofstoriesaboutwhales

C.lawstostoppeoplekillingwhalesD.thedifferencesbetweendinosaursandwhales

C

Somepeoplecanneverbeforgotten.That’sbecausetheirnamesbecomecommonwords.Asmanyas50,000wordsintheEnglishlanguagegettheirmeaningfrompeople’sname.Somearerealpeople,othersarecharactersinbooksorstories.

Oftenanewdishisgiventhenameofitsinventor.TheChinesedishGongbaochickenwascreatedinSichuanProvincebyDingBaozhen.Heservedthehotdishwhenhewasgovernor（总管）oftheprovincefrom1876to1886.AfterDingdied,peoplenamedthedishforhim.

ThefishermanwillemBeukelzbegantopickle（腌制）fishinthe14thcentury.Hismethodofpicklingfishwaswidelyused,butpeopledidn’tpronouncehisname”Beukelz”correctly.Soon“pickles”becamepopularinmanycountries.

GrannySmithapplesarenamedforMariaAnnSmith,agrandmother.MariawasbornintoafarmfamilyinBritainin1799andmarriedThomasSmithattheageof19.ThentheymovedtoAustralia.OntheirfarmnearSydney,theygrewappletrees.TheirspecialkindofapplebecameknowninAustraliaasaGrannySmith.

Morethanjustfoodstakepeople’snames.ManypeopleenjoyridingonaFerriswheel,namedforengineerGeorgeW.G.Ferris.HedesignedthefirstoneforChicago’sWorldColumbianExpositionin1893.

Scientificlaws,diseases（疾病）,sportstermsandplacesaroundtheworldalsousepeople’snames.Youcan’tescapethem,they’reeverywhere!

36.About50,000Englishwordsgettheirmeaningfrom_____.

A.people‘sinterestB.people’snames

C.thenamesofplacesD.thennamesofcountries

37.WhocreatedthehotdishGongbaochicken?

A.MariaAnnSmithB.WilemBeukelzC.DingBaozhenD.GeorgeW.G.Ferris

38.Themethodofpicklingwasfrom_____.

A.afarmerB.agovernorC.anengineerD.afisherman

39.WhichstatementaboutGrannySmithapplesisTURE?

A.ThenameisfromMaria’sgrandmother.

B.Marianamedtheapplesbeforeshegotmarried.

C.GrannySmithapplesbecamefamousinAustralia.

D.TheSmithsgrewapplesontheirfarminBritain.

40.Whichofthefollowingswasnamedforitsinventorearliest?

C.GrannySmithapplesB.PicklesC.GongbaochickenD.Ferriswheel

第II卷（共50分）

III.综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A.用所给词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

（7分）

Invent,listento,appear,hearfrom,water,encourage,visit

1.Look!

Myaunt______________________________________flowersinthegarden.

2.ThepopsingerSunNan__________________________________onCCTVnextweek.

3.QingdaoAquariumisoneofthemostwonderfulplaces_______________________________

4.Mybestfriendalways__________________________________mewhenIdobadlyinexams.

5.Tom_________________________manysongsbyTheBeatles,nowhecansingsomeofthem.

6.Ihaveanewpenpal.I’mlookingforwardto_____________________herassoonaspossible.

7.Teabecamepopularafterit___________________________.

B.选择恰当的单词填空。

每词限用一次。

（有两个多余的选项）（8分）

over,took,what,before,happy,foundout,after,doing,basket,cost

Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewasalwayswastingtimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadof__8__thematonceassheshould.

OnedayMr.ThomtonsaidtoAmy,“Wouldyouliketomakesomemoney?

”“Oh,yes,”shereplied,“InoticedsomefineblackberriesonMr.Green’sfarmtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart（夸脱（容量单位））”forallyoupickforme.”Mr.Thomtonsaid.

Amywas___9___atthethoughtofmakingsomemoney.Sosheranhometo