天津市学年高二英语寒假作业4.docx

天津市学年高二英语寒假作业4.docx

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天津市学年高二英语寒假作业4

天津市2020学年高二寒假作业（4）英语Word版含答案

题号

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二

三

四

五

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一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Thegirldoesn’t______.

A.thinkwhichblousetochoose      B.decidewhichblousetochoose

C.thinktochoosewhichblouse      D.decidetochoosewhichblouse

2.Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?

A.wasn’tB.doesn’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t

3.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.

A.whatahardlifetheyledB.theyledwhatahardlife

C.whattheyledahardlifeD.howhardalifedidtheylead

4.ManypeoplebelievethatitwasinParis,Hemingwayfirstgotmarried,hebecamefamous.

A.that;thatB.which;thatC.where;whichD.where;that

5.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.

A．wassavedB．weresavedC．hadbeensavedD．havebeensaved

6.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisweekthestockexchange_____byabout10％.

A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising

7.Ican’tbuy________thatone.

A.asgoodabookasB.asagoodbookas

C.suchgoodbookD.sogoodbookas

8.Jim,youmuststopworkingroundtheclock,otherwiseyouwould_______intime.

A.breakupB.breakoutC.breakoffD.breakdown

9.IsawTom_____intotheclassroomwithout_____.

A.slide;foundB.sliding;find

C.sliding;beingfoundD.toslide;beingfound

10.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus_______greatservice.

A.不填;aB.the;aC.不填;不填D.the;不填

11..--Haveyoueachgotacomputerinyouroffice?

--Ofcourse.ofourworkbythecomputer.

A.Twothirds,aredoneB.Twothird,weredone

C.Threequarters,isdoneD.Threefourth,wasdone

12.______Imethim,hewasworkingasanengineerinabigcompany.

A.SincethefirsttimeB.Thefirsttime

C.ForthefirsttimeD.Thefirsttimewhich

13.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.

A.accessibleB.acceptableC.incredibleD.suitable

14.Thestudentsallwearthesameuniform,soit’shardformeto________mysonamongthem.

A.bringoutB.pickoutC.pickupD.bringout.

15.---Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.

---Why___?

Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.

A.himB.heC.ID.me

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二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

二、完型填空（题型注释）

ThestoryI'mgoingtotelltrulyhappenedinmylife.

Theotherday，Imetamanoutsidethegymwho__16__amoviestar.Hewashandsomeandsmiling.Hisupperbodywasmuscularandhe__17__tobeontopoftheworld.

“Howareyou？

”I__18__withasmile.“I'mdoingreallywell，”herepliedinacheerfulvoice.Hisenthusiasmandbigsmile__19__theparkinggarage.__20__ashewalkedup，I__21__hislonglegswerethinandIsawhehadasilvercane（手杖）．“Whydoyouneedthatcane？

”Icouldn't__22__thinkinghehadaminorinjury.“IhaveMS（多发性硬化病），”heansweredina__23__voicetoo，ashisbroadsmile__24__lefthisface.MultipleSclerosisisaveryseriousdiseaseandoftenpainful.Ilookedathimfrommylittleredsportscarandsaid，“You__25__itverywell.Youseemlikeahappyman__26__MS.”Withoutlosingabitofhissmilehereplied，“Iamahappyman，”andthenadded，“I'dbeevenhappierifIhadthatsports__27__.”

Itwasironic（讽刺的）．Just__28__wespoke，I'dbeensittinginthatlittlesportscar，feelingsadaboutmypainfulshoulderoverthelast11monthsalthoughIwas__29__afteranoperation.Here'smanwitha__30__fartougherthanmine，buthispositiveattitudemadehimfeelno__31__happiness.Hewentonwithhisenjoymentoflifeasusual，whichmovedmedeeply.

Itwasalsoawonderfulreminderofthatold__32__，“IcriedbecauseIhadnoshoes.ThenImetamanwhohadnofeet.”__33__yourproblems，justkeepin__34__thatnoneofusgoesthroughlife__35__andlikethemanwithMS，makethemostofwhatyouhave.Countyourblessings.

16．A.staredatB．talkedaboutC．agreedwithD．lookedlike

17．A.conductedB．appearedC．performedD．pretended

18．A.questionedB．advisedC．complainedD．greeted

19．A.litupB．putupC．heldupD．keptup

20．A.SoB．AndC．ButD．Though

21．A.diagnosedB．noticedC．examinedD．checked

22．A.wantB．setC．waitD．help

23．A.cheerfulB．sadC．lowD．painful

24．A.sometimesB．regularlyC．neverD．always

25．A.needB．handleC．demandD．deal

26．A.inspiteofB．inreturnforC．thankstoD．butfor

27．A.trainingB．coachC．coatD．car

28．A.whenB．untilC．beforeD．since

29．A.recoveringB．sufferingC．repairingD．benefiting

30．A.directionB．locationC．situationD．position

31．A.fewerB．lessC．furtherD．more

32．A.storyB．newsC．sayingD．lesson

33．A.WhateverB．HoweverC．WhicheverD．Whenever

34．A.headB．brainC．heartD．mind

35．A.completelyB．easilyC．hardlyD．lightly

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三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项释）

A

Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andtheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.

Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoiceinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:

itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.

Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay,“Yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobefeltaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.

36.___aretoblameforthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenaccordingtothispassage.

A.ParentsB.Youngpeople

C.NeitherparentsnortheirchildrenD.Bothparentsandtheirchildren

37.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplepreferto___.

A.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanything.

B.dothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyahead.

C.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdo.

D.beverystrictwiththemselves

38.Youngpeopleliketohaveclothes,entertainmentandmusicintheirway,because____.

A.theywanttomaketheirparentshappy.

B.theytrytogettheirparentstobelievethem.

C.theywanttotryonsomethingnewandlookdifferentfromtheolder.

D.theywanttotestwhethertheyareclevererthanoldpeople.

39.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,because___.

A.theydon’tfeeltheybelongtotheworldoftheolderpeople.

B.theydonotwanttogetintotrouble.

C.theyfeeltheyareascleverasoldpeople.

D.theywanttoshowtheyhavegrownup.

40.Ifayoungmanintendstocontrolhisownlife,it’sbetterforhimto___.

A.doeverythingaccordingtohisownwish.ks

B.doeverythingthewayhisparentsdo.

C.doeverythingbeyondhisparents’control

D.beresponsibleforeverythinghedoes.

B

Inaworldwithlimitedland,waterandothernaturalresources,theharmfromthetraditionalbusinessmodelisontherise.Actually,thepastdecadeshasseenmoreandmoreforestsdisappearingandglobebecomingincreasinglywarm.Peoplenowrealizethatthisunhealthysituationmustbechanged,andthatwemustbeabletodevelopinsustainable（可持续的）ways.Thatmeansgrowthwithlowcarbonordevelopmentofsustainableproducts.Inotherwords,weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.

Today,sustainabledevelopmentisapropertrendinmanycountries.Accordingtoarecentstudy,theglobalmarketforlowcarbonenergywillbecomethreetimesbiggeroverthenextdecades.China,forexample,hassetitsmindonleadingthatmarket,hopingtoseizechancesinthenewroundoftheglobalenergyrevolution.Itisnowtryinghardtomakefulluseofwindandsolarenergy,andisspendingahugeamountofmoneymakingelectriccarsandhighspeedtrains.Inaddition,wearealsoseeinggreatgrowthintheglobalmarketsforsustainableproductssuchaspalmoil，whichisproducedwithoutcuttingdownvaluablerainforest.Inrecentyearsthemarketsforsustainableproductshavegrownbymorethan50%.

Governmentscanfullydevelopthepotentialofthesenewmarkets.First,theycansethightargetsforreducingcarbonemission（排放）andtargetsforsavingandreusingenergy.Besides,strongerarrangementofpublicresourceslikeforestscanalsohelptospeedupthedevelopment.Finally,governmentscanav