智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案.docx
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智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案
2020智慧树,知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案
智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案
第一章
1、Thepredicateisusuallyanounorapronounthattellswhoorwhatthesentenceisabout.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
2、Therearefourkindsofsentencesdeterminedbysentencefunctions.Theyaredeclarativesentences,interrogativesentences,imperativesentencesandexclamatorysentences.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
3、Subordinationistheuseofasubordinatorinjoiningtwoclausestomakeasimplesentence.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
4、Whenasentenceisloadedwithbigwords,high-soundingphrases,orpretentiouslanguage;itwillsoundartificial,flowery,andpompous.Itiscalledoverwrittenstyle.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
5、Afragmentwithoutanysubjectcomesaboutwhenawriterclosesasentencebutthenthinksofanotherdetailtoexplainwhathehasjustsaidarecalled“fragmentswithoutsubjects”.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
6、“Icannotdrinkwarmmilk.”isacompoundsentence.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
7、“Whatisyourhobby?
”isanimperativesentence?
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
8、“Thereismuchinyourbookthatisoriginalandvaluable-butwhatisoriginalisnotvaluable,andwhatisvaluableisnotoriginal.”isinaparallelform.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
9、“Treesareimportantonabuildingsite.Breakthewind.”is“fragmentswithoutsubjects”.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
10、“Expectorationisprohibitedonthevehicle.”istheneedlessrepetitioninthesentence.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
第二章
1、Thegeneralstatementsareusuallythefirstsentencesthatprovidebackgroundinformationonthetopic.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
2、Anintroductoryparagraph,truetoitsname,isaparagraphthatprovidesthesupporttoyourintroductionparagraphandtoyourthesisstatement.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
3、Theverypurposeofwritingaconclusionforathemeistogetwhathavebeenmainlytalkedaboutsummeduporrepeatedforemphasis.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
4、Whenwritingaparagraphoressay,justpropergrammarandspellingareimportant.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
5、Unityofaparagraphisconcernedwithitscontent.Ifallthesentencesintheparagraphleadtoonecentraltheme,theparagraphisunified.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
6、Whenthewriterwishestointroduceanewthoughtortopic,heshouldbeginanewparagraph.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
7、Forashorttheme,oneparagraphfortheintroductionwillbeenough,anditisusuallyshortandbrief.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
8、Theintroductoryparagraphdoesnotdifferinpurpose,element,andstructurefromageneralparagraph.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
9、Thegeneralstatementsarethefirstsentencesthatprovidebackgroundinformationonthetopic.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
对
10、Thebodyofathemeisformedwithonlyonegeneralparagraph.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
错
第三章
1、Descriptionscanbebroadlydividedintotwocategories,theyareobjectivedescriptionandsubjectivedescription.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
2、“Objectivedescription”couldinvolveasmuchjudgmentaspossible.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
3、Thepurposeofasubjectivedescriptionistohelptheaudiencesenseanobjectorsituationasitis.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
4、TheOrderofcumulativeAdjectivesfromthefirsttothelastarearticleorothernounmarker,evaluativeword,color,nationality,religion,size,lengthorshape,age,materialandnoun/adjective.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
5、Thesuccessofdescriptivewritingliesinthedetails.Themoredetailedyourdepictionofaplotoracharacteroraplaceis,themoreyouengrossyourreader.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
6、Anarrationessayshouldcreateavividpictureofthetopicinthereader”smind.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
7、Oneofthepurposesofdescriptivewritingistomakethereadervisualizewhatyouwanttosay.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
8、Objectivedescriptionoccursinliterarytextsofallkinds,inargumentativepieces,andinpersonalwriting.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
9、Choosedescriptivewordsthatappealtoyourreader'sfivesensesandthatstrengthenyourcentralidea.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
10、“Slim/slender/plump/stocky”canbeusedtotalkaboutaperson”sclothing.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
第四章
1、Anarrativeusuallycontainsdialoguetorevealactionsorpersonalitytraitsofthespeakers.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
2、Thecontrollingideaisalwaysdirectlystatedinthethesisstatement.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
3、Biographyisakindofnarrativeessaysaboutperson”slifeespeciallytheimportantfactsofsomeone”slife.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
4、Fornarrative,weusethemostisflashback.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
5、Themainfunctionoftimesignalistoconnectdetails.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
6、Youressayisunifiedifyouadvanceasinglepointandsticktothatpoint.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
7、Ifallthedetailsinyouressayrelatetoyourthesisandsupportingtopicsentences,youressayisunified.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
8、Sometimesthecontrollingideaimpliedinthethesisstatement.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
9、Aunifiedessaystayswithinthelimitsofthecentralidea.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
10、Controllingideacanmakeyourarticleasawhole.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
第五章
1、Withtheblockpattern,ashortcomparisoncanrunwellthroughoutaparagraph,providingallaspectsofeachsubject.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
2、Point-by-PointPatternisoftenusedintheshortessaywithmanyaspectsandalongessaywithfewaspects.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
3、Comparisonandcontrastisacommonmethodofdevelopmentthatinvolvesfocusingon___.
A:
argumentation
B:
causeandeffect
C:
similaritiesanddifferences
D:
description
答案:
C
4、Forcomparison,whenawriteris__,heispointingoutthesimilaritiesthatexistbetweensubjectsoritems.
A:
arguing
B:
comparing
C:
contrasting
D:
describing
答案:
B
5、Forcontrast,whenawriteriscontrasting,heispointingoutthe_betweensubjectsoritems,eventhetwodifferentaspectsofthesamesubject.
A:
similarity
B:
differences
C:
analysis
D:
description
答案:
B
6、____aretwothoughtprocesseswegothroughconstantlyineverydaylife.
A:
Narration
B:
Argumentation
C:
Exemplification
D:
Comparisonandcontrast
答案:
D
7、Intheessayofcomparisonandcontrast,themainbodyprovides___thatsupportyourclaims.
A:
examples
B:
stories
C:
detailsandevidence
D:
description
答案:
C
8、Withthepoint-to-pointcomparison,youareabletoshiftbackandforthbetween__oneachpointofcomparisonorcontrast.
A:
severalexamples
B:
thefirstsubjectandthesecondsubject
C:
stories
D:
Alloftheothers
答案:
B
9、Withthesubject-to-subjectcomparison,youcanuseappropriatetransitionssuchas___tomovesmoothlybetweenthebodyparagraphs.
A:
forexample
B:
Inaddition
C:
Incomparison
D:
Alloftheothers
答案:
C
10、Whicharethetechniquestodevelopanessaywithcomparisonandcontrast?
A:
Point-to-Point
B:
Subject-to-Subject
C:
Exemplification
D:
Narration
答案:
AB
第六章
1、Acauseandeffectessayincludesaclearandeffectivethesisstatement.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
2、Athesisstatementshouldbewrittenasnarrowaspossible.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
3、Theintroductorypartofacause-and-effectessayisusuallyshortandbrief.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
4、Whenwritingacauseandeffectessay,weshouldoversimplifycauses.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
5、Whenwritingacauseandeffectessay,weshouldbesubjectiveandsupporttheanalysiswithsolid,factualevidence.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
B
6、Whatistheeffectof“Thedishesweredirty.”?
A:
Theybroke.
B:
Mumputtheminthedishwasher.
C:
Iputthemonthetable.
D:
Theywereputinthecupboard.
答案:
B
7、Whatmaybethecauseof“Igotintrouble.”?
A:
IliedtomyMum.
B:
Iateanapple.
C:
Ididmyhomework.
D:
Igotgoodgradesintheexam.
答案:
A
8、_beingobeseyouaremorelikelytosufferfromheartdiseaseordiabeteslaterinlife.
A:
Asaresult
B:
Consequently
C:
Resultin
D:
Asaresultof
答案:
D
9、Whichthesisstatementisproper?
A:
Depressionisabigproblem.
B:
Depressionmayhinderpeoplefromfunctioningnormallyindailylife.
C:
Depressionhasmanynegativeeffectsonpeople.
D:
Depressionmakesmelosemyappetite.
答案:
B
10、Whichisnotthetransitionalwordsforcauses?
A:
inconsequenceof
B:
thereby
C:
thanksto
D:
dueto
答案:
B
第七章
1、Toemphasizethelanguageofspecificsisnottodenytheneedforgeneralwords.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
2、Pointlessshiftsinnumberareanotherburdenthatnooneshouldplaceonhisreader.
A:
对
B:
错
答案:
A
3、Stickingtothesamegrammaticalsubjectpossiblywillimprovethe__and__ofoursentence.
A:
clarity…focus
B:
clarity…strength
C:
clarity…brevity
D:
focus…brevity
答案:
A
4、Awritermustbesurethatchangesintensearebasedon___intime.Otherwise,theresultisneedlessconfusion.
A:
theauthor
B:
realchanges
C:
theaim
D:
noneofthem
答案:
B
5、____isamethodofsupportingathesisstatementwithaseriesofspecificexamples,orsometimes,withasingleextendedexample.
A:
Exemplification
B:
Narration
C:
Description
D:
Comparison
答案:
A
6、Incasesofexemplification,theadded__arelikethosefeathersonthepeacock'stail,tosupportorillustratethestatementandmakeitmorecolorful,descriptive,orspecific.
A:
comparison
B:
argumentation
C:
cause
D:
examples
答案:
D
7、Inthesimpletwo-partformula,itisobviousthatonepartis__andtheotherpartrefersto__.
A:
thespecificexample…thegeneralstatement
B:
thegeneralstatement…thespecificexample
C:
thegeneralstatement…thestrongargumentation
D:
thestrongargumentation…thegeneralstatement
答案:
B
8、Whiledevelopingtheexample,wemayshowratherthantelltheexamplewiththeaidof_______.
A:
dialogue
B:
sensorylanguage
C:
description
D:
Alloftheothers
答案:
D
9、Thetechniqueof