智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案.docx

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智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案.docx

智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案

2020智慧树,知到《大学英语写作》章节测试完整答案

智慧树知到《大学英语写作》章节测试答案

第一章

1、Thepredicateisusuallyanounorapronounthattellswhoorwhatthesentenceisabout.

A:

B:

答案:

2、Therearefourkindsofsentencesdeterminedbysentencefunctions.Theyaredeclarativesentences,interrogativesentences,imperativesentencesandexclamatorysentences.

A:

B:

答案:

3、Subordinationistheuseofasubordinatorinjoiningtwoclausestomakeasimplesentence.

A:

B:

答案:

4、Whenasentenceisloadedwithbigwords,high-soundingphrases,orpretentiouslanguage;itwillsoundartificial,flowery,andpompous.Itiscalledoverwrittenstyle.

A:

B:

答案:

5、Afragmentwithoutanysubjectcomesaboutwhenawriterclosesasentencebutthenthinksofanotherdetailtoexplainwhathehasjustsaidarecalled“fragmentswithoutsubjects”.

A:

B:

答案:

6、“Icannotdrinkwarmmilk.”isacompoundsentence.

A:

B:

答案:

7、“Whatisyourhobby?

”isanimperativesentence?

A:

B:

答案:

8、“Thereismuchinyourbookthatisoriginalandvaluable-butwhatisoriginalisnotvaluable,andwhatisvaluableisnotoriginal.”isinaparallelform.

A:

B:

答案:

9、“Treesareimportantonabuildingsite.Breakthewind.”is“fragmentswithoutsubjects”.

A:

B:

答案:

10、“Expectorationisprohibitedonthevehicle.”istheneedlessrepetitioninthesentence.

A:

B:

答案:

第二章

1、Thegeneralstatementsareusuallythefirstsentencesthatprovidebackgroundinformationonthetopic.

A:

B:

答案:

2、Anintroductoryparagraph,truetoitsname,isaparagraphthatprovidesthesupporttoyourintroductionparagraphandtoyourthesisstatement.

A:

B:

答案:

3、Theverypurposeofwritingaconclusionforathemeistogetwhathavebeenmainlytalkedaboutsummeduporrepeatedforemphasis.

A:

B:

答案:

4、Whenwritingaparagraphoressay,justpropergrammarandspellingareimportant.

 

A:

B:

答案:

5、Unityofaparagraphisconcernedwithitscontent.Ifallthesentencesintheparagraphleadtoonecentraltheme,theparagraphisunified.

A:

B:

答案:

6、Whenthewriterwishestointroduceanewthoughtortopic,heshouldbeginanewparagraph.

A:

B:

答案:

7、Forashorttheme,oneparagraphfortheintroductionwillbeenough,anditisusuallyshortandbrief.

A:

B:

答案:

8、Theintroductoryparagraphdoesnotdifferinpurpose,element,andstructurefromageneralparagraph.

A:

B:

答案:

9、Thegeneralstatementsarethefirstsentencesthatprovidebackgroundinformationonthetopic.

A:

B:

答案:

10、Thebodyofathemeisformedwithonlyonegeneralparagraph.

A:

B:

答案:

第三章

1、Descriptionscanbebroadlydividedintotwocategories,theyareobjectivedescriptionandsubjectivedescription.

A:

B:

答案:

A

2、“Objectivedescription”couldinvolveasmuchjudgmentaspossible.

A:

B:

答案:

B

3、Thepurposeofasubjectivedescriptionistohelptheaudiencesenseanobjectorsituationasitis.

A:

B:

答案:

B

4、TheOrderofcumulativeAdjectivesfromthefirsttothelastarearticleorothernounmarker,evaluativeword,color,nationality,religion,size,lengthorshape,age,materialandnoun/adjective.

A:

B:

答案:

B

5、Thesuccessofdescriptivewritingliesinthedetails.Themoredetailedyourdepictionofaplotoracharacteroraplaceis,themoreyouengrossyourreader.

A:

B:

答案:

A

6、Anarrationessayshouldcreateavividpictureofthetopicinthereader”smind.

A:

B:

答案:

B

7、Oneofthepurposesofdescriptivewritingistomakethereadervisualizewhatyouwanttosay.

A:

B:

答案:

A

8、Objectivedescriptionoccursinliterarytextsofallkinds,inargumentativepieces,andinpersonalwriting.

A:

B:

答案:

B

9、Choosedescriptivewordsthatappealtoyourreader'sfivesensesandthatstrengthenyourcentralidea.

 

A:

B:

答案:

A

10、“Slim/slender/plump/stocky”canbeusedtotalkaboutaperson”sclothing.

A:

B:

答案:

B

第四章

1、Anarrativeusuallycontainsdialoguetorevealactionsorpersonalitytraitsofthespeakers.

A:

B:

答案:

A

2、Thecontrollingideaisalwaysdirectlystatedinthethesisstatement.

A:

B:

答案:

B

3、Biographyisakindofnarrativeessaysaboutperson”slifeespeciallytheimportantfactsofsomeone”slife.

A:

B:

答案:

A

4、Fornarrative,weusethemostisflashback.

A:

B:

答案:

B

5、Themainfunctionoftimesignalistoconnectdetails.

A:

B:

答案:

A

6、Youressayisunifiedifyouadvanceasinglepointandsticktothatpoint.

A:

B:

答案:

A

7、Ifallthedetailsinyouressayrelatetoyourthesisandsupportingtopicsentences,youressayisunified.

A:

B:

答案:

A

8、Sometimesthecontrollingideaimpliedinthethesisstatement.

A:

B:

答案:

A

9、Aunifiedessaystayswithinthelimitsofthecentralidea.

A:

B:

答案:

A

10、Controllingideacanmakeyourarticleasawhole.

A:

B:

答案:

A

第五章

1、Withtheblockpattern,ashortcomparisoncanrunwellthroughoutaparagraph,providingallaspectsofeachsubject.

A:

B:

答案:

A

2、Point-by-PointPatternisoftenusedintheshortessaywithmanyaspectsandalongessaywithfewaspects.

A:

B:

答案:

A

3、Comparisonandcontrastisacommonmethodofdevelopmentthatinvolvesfocusingon___.

A:

argumentation

B:

causeandeffect

C:

similaritiesanddifferences

D:

description

答案:

C

4、Forcomparison,whenawriteris__,heispointingoutthesimilaritiesthatexistbetweensubjectsoritems.

A:

arguing

B:

comparing

C:

contrasting

D:

describing

答案:

B

5、Forcontrast,whenawriteriscontrasting,heispointingoutthe_betweensubjectsoritems,eventhetwodifferentaspectsofthesamesubject.

 

A:

similarity

B:

differences

C:

analysis

D:

description

答案:

B

6、____aretwothoughtprocesseswegothroughconstantlyineverydaylife.

A:

Narration

B:

Argumentation

C:

Exemplification

D:

Comparisonandcontrast

答案:

D

7、Intheessayofcomparisonandcontrast,themainbodyprovides___thatsupportyourclaims.

A:

examples

B:

stories

C:

detailsandevidence

D:

description

答案:

C

8、Withthepoint-to-pointcomparison,youareabletoshiftbackandforthbetween__oneachpointofcomparisonorcontrast.

A:

severalexamples

B:

thefirstsubjectandthesecondsubject

C:

stories

D:

Alloftheothers

答案:

B

9、Withthesubject-to-subjectcomparison,youcanuseappropriatetransitionssuchas___tomovesmoothlybetweenthebodyparagraphs.

A:

forexample

B:

Inaddition

C:

Incomparison

D:

Alloftheothers

答案:

C

10、Whicharethetechniquestodevelopanessaywithcomparisonandcontrast?

A:

Point-to-Point

B:

Subject-to-Subject

C:

Exemplification

D:

Narration

答案:

AB

第六章

1、Acauseandeffectessayincludesaclearandeffectivethesisstatement.

A:

B:

答案:

A

2、Athesisstatementshouldbewrittenasnarrowaspossible.

A:

B:

答案:

B

3、Theintroductorypartofacause-and-effectessayisusuallyshortandbrief.

A:

B:

答案:

A

4、Whenwritingacauseandeffectessay,weshouldoversimplifycauses.

A:

B:

答案:

B

5、Whenwritingacauseandeffectessay,weshouldbesubjectiveandsupporttheanalysiswithsolid,factualevidence.

A:

B:

答案:

B

6、Whatistheeffectof“Thedishesweredirty.”?

A:

Theybroke.

B:

Mumputtheminthedishwasher.

C:

Iputthemonthetable.

D:

Theywereputinthecupboard.

答案:

B

7、Whatmaybethecauseof“Igotintrouble.”?

A:

IliedtomyMum.

B:

Iateanapple.

C:

Ididmyhomework.

D:

Igotgoodgradesintheexam.

答案:

A

8、_beingobeseyouaremorelikelytosufferfromheartdiseaseordiabeteslaterinlife.

 

A:

Asaresult

B:

Consequently

C:

Resultin

D:

Asaresultof

答案:

D

9、Whichthesisstatementisproper?

A:

Depressionisabigproblem.

B:

Depressionmayhinderpeoplefromfunctioningnormallyindailylife.

C:

Depressionhasmanynegativeeffectsonpeople.

D:

Depressionmakesmelosemyappetite.

答案:

B

10、Whichisnotthetransitionalwordsforcauses?

A:

inconsequenceof

B:

thereby

C:

thanksto

D:

dueto

答案:

B

第七章

1、Toemphasizethelanguageofspecificsisnottodenytheneedforgeneralwords.

A:

B:

答案:

A

2、Pointlessshiftsinnumberareanotherburdenthatnooneshouldplaceonhisreader.

A:

B:

答案:

A

3、Stickingtothesamegrammaticalsubjectpossiblywillimprovethe__and__ofoursentence.

A:

clarity…focus

B:

clarity…strength

C:

clarity…brevity

D:

focus…brevity

答案:

A

4、Awritermustbesurethatchangesintensearebasedon___intime.Otherwise,theresultisneedlessconfusion.

A:

theauthor

B:

realchanges

C:

theaim

D:

noneofthem

答案:

B

5、____isamethodofsupportingathesisstatementwithaseriesofspecificexamples,orsometimes,withasingleextendedexample.

A:

Exemplification

B:

Narration

C:

Description

D:

Comparison

答案:

A

6、Incasesofexemplification,theadded__arelikethosefeathersonthepeacock'stail,tosupportorillustratethestatementandmakeitmorecolorful,descriptive,orspecific.

A:

comparison

B:

argumentation

C:

cause

D:

examples

答案:

D

7、Inthesimpletwo-partformula,itisobviousthatonepartis__andtheotherpartrefersto__.

A:

thespecificexample…thegeneralstatement

B:

thegeneralstatement…thespecificexample

C:

thegeneralstatement…thestrongargumentation

D:

thestrongargumentation…thegeneralstatement

答案:

B

8、Whiledevelopingtheexample,wemayshowratherthantelltheexamplewiththeaidof_______.

A:

dialogue

B:

sensorylanguage

C:

description

D:

Alloftheothers

 

答案:

D

9、Thetechniqueof

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