英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解易错题.docx
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英语八年级英语上册阅读理解易错题
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解易错题
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
AnnualSt.TheresaChurchyardsale
YARDSALE
July17&18.2018
ITEMSNEEDED
CollectionsstartonJuly1DeadlineJuly13（noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate）
Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?
TimetocleanouttheatticandbringyouritemstoParishHall.
AllelectronicItemsmustbeInworkingorder.
Noclothing,computers…（百科全书）accepted.
ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat（401）1024—10515.
（1）Itemcollectionendson .
A. July1
B. July13
C. July17
D. July18
（2）Whichofthefollowingitemsisnotaccepted?
A. Books. B. DVDs. C. Jewelry. D. TVs.
（3）Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems,theymustbe .
A. new B. cleaned C. usable D. secondhand
（4）Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyard?
A. VisittheSt.TheresaChurch'swebsite.
B. Donateasmanyasitemsasyoucan.
C. WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.
D. Call（401）1024—10515.
【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】关于庭院销售的一些信息。
（1）细节题。
根据CollectionsstartonJuly1DeadlineJuly13收集的开始时间是7月1号，结束时间是7月13号，故选B。
（2）细节题。
根据Doyouhavebooks，lamps，toys，records，DVDs，holidaydecorations，jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust？
电视没有包含在内，可知电视是不收的，故选D。
（3）细节题。
根据AllelectronicItemsmustbeInworkingorder.因此可知所有的电器必须能用.故选C。
（4）细节题。
根据ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat（401）1024—10515.，所以你想当志愿者的话可以打这个电话联系，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．任务型阅读
TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteofChina（舌尖上的中国）.Theseven-partdocumentary（纪录片）tellsussomethinginterestingaboutwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.
ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces.Youcanseesomuchdeliciousfoodwhichcancatchyoureyesandstomachs.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That'swhytheprogrambecomessopopular.
What'smore,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearealsomanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges.
"Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures,"hesays.
YoucanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9ifyoulikeit.
（1）DoestheTVprogramABiteofChinahavesevenparts?
________
（2）HowmanyplacesarethedifferentkindsoffoodfromintheTVprogram?
________
（3）Whosaysthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleshowsocialchanges?
________
（4）WhatcanpeopleknowmoreaboutafterwatchingtheTVprogram?
________
（5）Whichchannelcanpeopleseethedocumentaryaboutdisheson?
________
【答案】
（1）Yes,itdoes
（2）Sixty/Sixtyplaces
（3）LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9
（4）Chinesedishesanditscultures
（5）PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查一般疑问句，由Theseven-partdocumentary（纪录片）可知用肯定回答Yes,itdoes。
（2）考查特殊疑问句，由第二段首句可知答案：
Sixtyplaces。
（3）考查特殊疑问句，由第三段末句可知答案：
LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9。
（4）考查特殊疑问句，由第五段可知答案：
Chinesedishesanditscultures。
（5）考查特殊疑问句，由第六段可知答案：
PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9。
3．阅读理解
HappyNewYear!
ManypeoplemakeNewYear'sresolutionsinJanuary.Aresolutionissomethingthatyouaregoingtodoorchange.Forexample,I'mgoingtoeatmorefruiteachweek.
DoyoumakeNewYear'sresolutions?
WhatareyourNewYear'sresolutions?
Thefollowingisane-mail.Herearemyresolutions:
DearJim,
Ihavealotofresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.Nextstokeepmybedroomclean.ThenI'mgoingtomyhomeworkeveryday.Iwillnotgetintofightwithpeoplewhoreallyhateme.Iamgoingtospendlesstimeoncomputergames.I'mgoingtoreadmorebooks.Iknowfriendsareveryimportantinourlift.SoI'mgoingtomakefriendswholikemeanddon'tjustfeelsorryforme.Atthesametime,I'mgoingtotakemorecareofmyappearance（外貌）.I'msuretheywilllikemynewlookthen!
HowdoImakemorefriends?
I'mgoingtojoinmoreclubs.Areyougoingtoclubswithyourclassmates?
WhatareyourNewYear'sresolutions?
Pleasewritetomesoon.
Yours,
David
（1）FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatNewYear'sresolutions .
A. aremadejustbeforeNewYear'sDay B. aremadeatthebeginningofanewyear
C. areusuallyaboutsomethingyouwanttoeat
D. areaNewYear'sgift
（2）Fromthee-mail,wecaninferthatthewriter .
A. wantstochangehislifestyle
B. isastudentwhoalwaysmakestrouble
C. isateacherwhowantstoworkharder D. doesn'tlikesportsatall
（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A. Davidwantstoimprovetheskillsofplayingcomputergames.
B. Davidthinkshealwayshastoomuchhomework.
C. JimalwayssayssorrytoDavid.
D. Davidwantstoreadmorehooksthanbefore.
（4）Davidwantstotakemorecareofhisappearancebecause .
A. heisalwaysdirtyatschool
B. noneofhisfriendslikehisappearance
C. healwaysfightswithothers
D. hewantstomakemorefriends
【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：
这封书信主要介绍了David的新年计划。
第一做运动；第二读书；第三注重自己的外表。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句ManypeoplemakeNewYear'sresolutionsinJanuary. 理解可知，新年计划在一月份开始制定，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Ihavealotofresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.Nextstokeepmybedroomclean.ThenI'mgoingtomyhomeworkeveryday.理解可知，David准备改变一下自己的生活习惯，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句I'mgoingtoreadmorebooks. 理解可知，David准备多读书，选项D的描述是正确的，故选D。
（4）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句Atthesametime,I'mgoingtotakemorecareofmyappearance（外貌）.I'msuretheywilllikemynewlookthen!
理解可知，改变形象的主要目的就是结交更多的朋友，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
4．阅读理解
Chinaisbecomingaverypopularcountryforavacation.MoreandmorepeoplearevisitingChina.Whynotjoinusforaseven-dayvacation?
Iamsureyoucanhaveagoodtime.Hereisavacationplan.
Day1:
FlyfromSydney.ArriveinBeijingintheevening.
Day2:
InBeijing,visitTian'anmenSquareandaBeijingHutong.
Day3:
GototheGreatWall.
Day4:
FlytoXi'an.VisittheTerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）.
Day5:
FlytoHangzhou.EnjoytheWestLake.
Day6:
FlybacktoBeijing.Enjoyawonderfuldinnerinthelastevening.Day7:
At11:
00a.m.,flybacktoSydney.
（1）WhatcanwedoinXi'anaccordingtothevacationplan?
A. WewillvisitTian'anmenSquare. B. WewillvisitaBeijingHutong.
C. WewillvisittheWestLake.
D. WewillvisittheTerracottaWarriors.
（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?
A. Thevacationwilllast（持续）sevendays.
B. Chinaisbecomingapopularplacetotravel.
C. YoucanvisitaBeijingHutongonthethirdday.
D. YoucanenjoyawonderfuldinnerinBeijing.
【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国七日游。
（1）细节题。
根据Day4:
FlytoXi'an.VisittheTerracottaWarriors（兵马俑）可知去西安参观兵马俑，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据Day2:
InBeijing,visitTian'anmenSquareandaBeijingHutong.可知在第二天参观北京胡同，而不是第三天，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5．阅读理解
Nowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpusmakeregularcontact（联系）withothers.Itmeansthatweseldom（很少）writelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LetterAlive（《见字如面》）,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.
LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,it'sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophone（麦克风）andreadingaletter.
Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode（集）,theyreadaletterwrittenbyfamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.
"Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,"accordingtoGuanZhengwen,thedirector（导演）oftheTVshow."Itseemsthatwecanexperience（经历）thereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters."SinceitsfirstepisodeonDec.5,LetterAlivehasbeenwidelypraised（赞扬）.Manyaudiences（观众）saidthattheyreallylovedthiskindofTVshow.
Besides（除……之外）LetterAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwellreceived（接受）byChineseaudiences.Theyinclude（包括）ChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.
（1）LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto_______.
A. tellaudiencesjokes
B. readandshareletters
C. walkuptoamicrophonetosing D. enterdifferentcompetitions
（2）Chineseaudiences______theseculturalTVshow.
A. like B. dislike C. shownointerestin D. doubtabout
（3）HowmanyculturalTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
（4）Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisRIGHT?
A. WeseemtoexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewritersbywatchingLettersAlive.
B. XiaoHongmissedherbrotherbuthadnohopeforhisfuture.
C. LettersAliveis
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