河北省邯郸市届高三英语摸底测试新人教版.docx
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河北省邯郸市届高三英语摸底测试新人教版
2020年邯郸市高三摸底考试
英语试卷
2020.12
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第U卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至8页，第U卷9至10页。
考试时间：
120分钟，满分150分。
注意事项：
1•答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2•做选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
做非选择题时，用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔写在答题卡相应位置，不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.advice
A.accountB.absenceC.pattern_D.patienee
2.admire
A.spearB.fairC.quietD.figure
3.medicine
A.directlyB.pronunciation_C.cookerD._couple
4.cough
A.daughterBneighbourC.flightD.enough
5.limited
A.advaneedB.decided_C.workedD.refused_
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhave
studiedD.wouldstudy
答案是C
6._wspaperispackageofcontenttoattracteyeballs.
A.A,aB.A,theC.The,theD.The,a
7.Inmyopinion,thiskindofbookisrathereasy.Youneedn'tkeep.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.theone
8.wantstobeadmittedtouniversitymustdevotehimselforherself
to_
A.Anyone,reviewB.Theone,reviewing
C.Whoever,reviewingD.Who,review
9.IsChinaDailyhereatyourbookstall?
Sorry,ithasbeensoldout.
A.suitableB.availableC.preciousD.convenient
10.Allwasperfectforthepartytheweather.
A.butB.besidesC.apartfromD.exceptfor
11.Haveallofyoulistenedtothespeech?
Yeah.Everyboyandgirlintheareainvited.
A.wereB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.was
12.Jackwasknockeddownbyacarandsenttothehospital.
God!
I,Ithisevening.
C.didn'tknow,amgoingtoseehimD.don'tknow,amgoingtoseehim
13.Liuxiangisreportedtothreechampionssincehehisfoot
injurythisyear.
A.win,recoverfromB.havewon‘recovered
C.havewon,recoveredfromD.win,recover
14.ThefamousscientistQianXuesenpassedawayinNovember,isreally
agreatlosstoourcountry.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
15.Mostpeoplewillfinditsafetosurftheinternettheyvisit
theillegalnetwork.
A.whyB.howC.uniessD.where
16.handswithObamathecollegestudents,inthefirstrow,felt
extremely—
A.Shaking,seated,excitedB.Shaken,sitting,excited
C.Shaken,seated,excitingD.Shaking,sittingexciting
17.Housingsalesareinsomeofthehardest-hitmarkets.
A.pickingoutB.pickingupC.pickedupD.pickedout
18.Jennylooksveryhappy.Shehavewonthefirstprizeinthe
spokenEnglishcompetition.
1guessso.ShespeaksEnglishfluentlyasifshewereanAmerican.
A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.must
19.Itisreallyaheavysnowinearlywinter.
A.SoisitB.No,itisn'tC.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Asisit.
Olympicchampioncoupleinourcountry.
A.
whenD.notuntil,
until,thatB.notuntil,whichC.until
that
第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的中个选项（ABC和D）中，选出或以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AsIwasdrivingoutofthestoreparkinglot,theycrossedinfront
ofmeMyfirstreactionwasfilledwith21at_beingdelayedfor
awholetenseconds.ButIquicklybecame22whenIrealizedthatitwasanelderly23.
Themanleanedonhis24whowalkedinfrontofhim.Henotonlyused
herfor25butitwasobviousthathewasblind.Thetwoofthem
26asone
world.
—eachneedingtheotherto27inthisfast-changing
mywholepersonal
Thatlittleexampleoftruestrength2
Ihadmy30，and
perception（理解）oflifethatday.SuddenlyIwasn'tso29havingtoworkafewextrahoursonSaturdays
Iwasstill31young
Thatpictureofthosetwoelderlypeoplewalkingwithdignity（尊严）and
32metheentireweek.My33wasn'tsobadafterall.I
tothink—notonlywasI35tohavetheseall,butsowasthat
wonderfuloldcouple，who,36thetrialsandsufferingsofalong
life，stillhadtheloveandsupportofeachotherto37themthroughthisworld.
Therearesomanypeopleouttherejustlikethatcouple.Mywifeand
Isometimes38ourselvesinouroldage,walkingarminarminto
thesunset.Thatimagealwaysgivesusa39feeling.Justremembe,noneofuswouldbehereifitwasn'tforourelders.Weallshouldspendalittleextratimeandpatienee,40helpingourelderfriends.
21.A.tension
B.anger
C.surprise
D.puzzle
22.A.nervous
B.worriedC.
patientD.
satisfied
23.A.couple
B.driver
C.policemanD.truck
24.A.friend
B.daughter
C.wife
D.mother
25.A.fun
B.free
C.support
D.care
26.A.worked
B.stoodC.
thoughtD.
considered
27.A.warn
B.point
C.remind
D.function
28.A.ruin
B.remove
C.change
D.fail
29.A.sureof
B.madaboutC.excitedwithD.curious
about
30.A.eourage
B.freedom
C.dream
D.strengh
31.A.similarly
B.extremely
C.naturally
D.
relatively
32.A.agreed
with
B.stayedwith
C.happened
toD
conneetedwith
33.A.family
B.plan
C.life
D.salary
34.A.supportive
B.famousC.active
D.pretty
35.A.luckyB.fit
C.willing
D.eager
36.A.unless
B.despite
C.owingto
D.since
37.A.challenge
B.value
C.carry
D.arrange
38.A.picture
B.share
C.compare
D.teach
39.A.sadB.bitter
C.serious
D.warm
when
4O.A.ineaseofB.regardlessofC.asaresultofD.
itcomesto第二部分：
阅读理解第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共20小题。
第一节每小题2分）
A
AhugetruckbombexplodedattheentrancetoMarriotHotelinIslamabadonSaturdayevening,killingatleast40peopleandwoundingatleast250,thepolicesaid.
（TheNewYorkTimesSep.20,2020）
ThreeChineseastronautslandedsafelybackontheearthonSundayaftera68-hourvoyageandspacewalkthatshowcasedthecountry'stechnologicalmasteryandwerecheeredasamajorvictorybyitsleaders.
（ReutersSep.28,2020）
Braziliansinger-songwriterDorivalCaymmi,whorosetofameinthe1930sbywritingahitsongforCarmenMirandaandbecameknownasthegrandfatherofbossanova,diedonSaturday.Hewas94.
（Reuters.July17,2020）
SouthAfricanPresidentThaboMbeki,whopresided（担任总统）
overSouthAfrica'slongestofperiodofeconomicgrowth,told
thenationonSundaythathehasresignedasheadofstate,deepeningthecountry'sworstpoliticalcrisissinceapartheid.
（ReutersSep.21,2020）
BenjaminNetanyahuwassworninasIsrael'sprimeministerlateTuesday――forhissecondgo-around――aftertheIsraeliparliament,theKnesset,voted69-45toconfirmhiscoalition
government.
（TheChristianScieneeMonitorMar.31,2020）
41.Howmanypeopleareinjuredintheexplosion?
A.290B.morethan250C.lessthan250D.250
42.Whatdoestheword“showcase"probablymean?
A.implyB.predictC.supposeD.suggest
43.Whatcanyoulearnaccordingtothefourpieceofnews?
A.SouthAfricansfeeleverysad.
B.ThaboMbekipresidedafterSouthAfrica'sIongestperiodof
economicgrowth.
C.TheSouthAfricanpoliticalcrisiswillbecomeworseandworse.
D.PresidentThaboMbekiwasforcedtoresignasheadofstate.
44.Whichistrueaccordingtotheabovenews?
A.ThehugetruckbombexplodedintheMarriotHotel.
B.DorivalCaymmiwasbornin1903.
C.ThreeChineseastronautsspenttwodaysinspace.
D.NowIsrael'sprimeministerisBenjaminNetanyahu
B
Somethingaboutmyself?
Ok.Youknowalbino?
Iwasbornanalbino.Nooneinmyfamilyhadeverknownwhatanalbinowas,whatitmeanttobeanalbino,andwhathadtobedonedifferentlybecauseIwasanalbino.
Myparentstreatedmejustliketheytreatedeverybodyelse.Thatwas
justaboutthebestthingtheycouldhavedone.Ithelpedmetrustmyself,
sowhenthetroublecamealong,Icoulddealwiththem.
True,myphotoalwayslookedlikeasnowballwithtwopiecesofcoalforeyes.Kidswouldlaughatme,askingifIwasjoiningthecircus（马戏团）
andcallingme“Whitey”.Likemostalbinos,Ihadterribleeyesight
andmygradessuffereduntileventuallyIovercamemyfeelingashamedofmyselfandrealizeditwasokaytoasktositinthefrontoftheclassroomsoIcouldseetheblackboardbetter.PeoplestaredatmewhenIheldreadingmaterialrightatthetipofmynosesoIcouldseeitwellenoughtoread.EvenwhenIwaseightornine,movie-theaterclerksstartedaskingmetopayadultpricesbecauseI“lookedolder”.
Theworstpartformewasthatbecausemyeyesightwassobad，Icouldn'tplaysportsverywell.Ididn'tgiveuptrying，though.AndIstudiedharder.
Eventually，Igotbetteratschoolandlovedit.BythetimeIgotto
college1wasdoublemajoring，goingtosummerschoolanddevotingmyself
toeverykindofextracurricularactivityIcouldfind.Ihadlearnedtobeproudofbeinganalbino.Ididmybesttomake“albino”apositiveword.
AndIdecidedtomakemylivingwithmyeyes.
Icouldn'tseewellenoughtoplaysports，butwithasolideducationandthedrivetodoit.IcouldmakealivinginvolvedinthefieldIloved.
I'vedoneitnowformorethanthirtyyearsinprintandinvideoa，ndnow
incyberspace.PeoplemakejokesabouthowI'mtheonly“blindeditor”
theyknow，butmostofthetimethejokesaresignsofrespect.AndImakejokesaboutbeinganalbino.
IwasjustaproudalbinokidfromthecoalcountryofPennsylvania.I
nowrealizethatbeingbornanalbinohelpedmetoovercomedifficulties，gainconfidence，andbeproudofmypersonalachievementandhumble（谦虚）
aboutmyprofessionalaccomplishments.
45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It''inParagraph2referto?
A.Thefactthattheauthorwasbornanalbino.
B.Whathadtobedonedifferentlytotheauthor.
C.Thewaythattheauthor'sparentstreatedh
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