大学英语精读第三版第四册课后习题答案TXT文本电子书.docx

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大学英语精读第三版第四册课后习题答案TXT文本电子书

大学英语精读第三版第四册课后习题答案

Unit1

1)thoughtful

2)mightaswell/mayaswell/couldaswell

3)drawyourattentionto

4)marvelous

5)settlefor

6)donewith

7)Competitivecompetitive

8)pains/pained

9)bonus

10)shrink

11)delivery

12)overheard

13)sour

14)forrent

15)stack

16)reproduce

1)inquired

2)informed

3)awful

4)settlefor

5)trash

6)claimed

7)Normally

8)apieceofcake

9)bedonewith

10)enable

11)amentitled

12)quiteawhile

1)askfor

2)wassetup/hasbeensetup

3)pulledup

4)givesoff

5)washeldup

6)keepup

7)ranover

8)madeup

9)beleftout

10)cutoff

1)ItpainedJennytolearnofJim'srefusaltohelpherwiththetranslation.

 

2)Theextraworktobeassignedtoyouwillgreatlycutintoyoursparetime.

3)We'dbeenatthejobforhours,butwehardlymadeadentinit.

4)YouhavenobusinesssayingthosenastythingsaboutDick.

5)Wemightaswelllistentotheradioprogramsincethereisn'tanythinginteresting

ontelevision.

1)standee

2)payee

3)grantee

4)addressee

5)apersonwhoisabsent

6)apersonwhoisbeingtrained

7)adivorcedperson

8)apersonwhoisappointed

1)output

2)breakdown

3)setup

4)Takeoff

5)drawbacks

6)breakthrough

7)cutback

8)takeover

1)paper,store,shop,case,cream

2)making,keeping,bathing,conditioning,walking

3)market,way,stop,board/smith,ground

4)pill,water,material,point,machine

5)pour,look/put/come,come,

6)out,back/up,through/down/out

1)adozenyears

2)dozensoftimes

3)twodozenpassengers

4)dozensofphonecalls

5)threedozenboxes

6)adozenbottles/adozenbottlesofwine

1)agreatdealofpain"hasbeencausedbyevilswhichhaveneverhappened"

2)theelderlyladyMissMorrisquarrelledwithwasnoneotherthanherfuture

mother-in-law

3)thisessayiswell-writtenexceptforafewgrammaticalmistakes

4)Ijustcaughtthetrainintime

5)Youcan'teatyourcakeandhaveittoo

 

1)Yououghttoknowbetterthantogoswimmingstraightafterameal.

2)UncleRobshouldhaveknownbetterthantotrustthattreacheroussonofhis.

3)Sallyisoldenoughtoknowbetterthantospendallhermoneyonfancygoods.

4)MissMillercertainlyknowsbetterthantoexplorethedesertallalone.

5)Hiscollegesonsshouldhaveknownbetterthantotrytogetthebestoutoftheir

employeesbythreateningthemwithbodilyharm.

6)Yououghttoknowbetterthantogooutinthisfreezingweatherinthosethin

clothes.You'llgetfrozen.

1)delivery

2)apieceofcake

3)inquire

4)pullingup

5)stacks

6)deadline

7)marvelous

8)enable

9)cutinto

10)settlefor

11)settledouraccounts

12)minimum

13)knownbetterthan

1)advertisement/ad

2)read

3)No

4)like

5)words

6)towards

7)which

8)sizes

9)sitting

10)water

11)bottle

12)one

13)started

14)passed

15)

run/

 

pass

16)into

17)coming

18)if

19)quit

20)hour

21)wrote

翻译

1)我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。

WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudience/receive

usthenextday.

2)我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。

Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.

3)学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。

NextTuesdayisthedeadlineforhandinginthetermpapers,butmoststudentshave

hardlymadeadentintheworksofar.

4)看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。

(pain)

Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.

5)在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普遍起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一

种方式。

Cashiscommonlyusedinpayingbillsinthatcountry,butchecksarebecomingmore

popularandwill,inashortwhile,replacecashasawayforpeopletosettletheir

accounts.

6)该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。

Thecompanyclaimsthatitisnotresponsibleforthepollutionintheriver.

Unit2

1)bull

2)horse

3)dog

4)dog

 

5)tiger

6)tiger

7)lioness

8)goose

9)fowl

10)cock

11)duck

1)practical

2)scarcity

3)external

4)raise

5)rise

6)waste

7)deficiency

8)minimum

9)draw

10)insufficient

11)reduce

12)freeze

1)fundamental

2)deposited

3)intheformof

4)ingoodcondition/incondition

5)currencies

6)resources

7)lowering

8)conceived

9)Rhythm

10)reserve

11)romantic

12)productivity

13)dependent

14)internal

1)mature

2)reserve

3)deposit/depositenoughmoney

4)currency

5)ample

6)fundamental

7)givenbirthto

8)somewhat

 

9)anexcess

10)expended

11)safeguard

12)conceive

1)drewon/drawson

2)dependon

3)slowingdown

4)puton

5)turndown

1)Thecountryistryingtobe/becomelessdependentonforeignaid.

2)Itamusedustoseetheactor'sbeardfalloff.

3)Therhythmoflifeismadeupofacycleofbirth,youth,maturity,anddeath.

4)Conservationofourmineralresourcesishighlyimportantbecausetheycannever

bereplenished.

5)ParkingspacesinthiscityarescarceonSaturdays.

1)man-eating

2)earth-shaking

3)body-building

4)labor-saving

5)fact-finding

6)record-breaking

7)tone-setting

8)paper-cutting

1)biochemistry:

thesciencethatdealswiththechemicalprocessesoflivinganimals

andplants;biologicalchemistry

2)biocide:

anysubstancepoisonoustolife

3)bioconversion:

theconversionofbiologicalwaste,garbage,andplantmaterial

intoenergy,fertilizer,andotherusefulproducts

4)biophysics:

thebranchofbiologywhichappliesthelawsofphysicstoexplain

thephenomenaofbiology

5)ecoactivity:

anyprojectorundertakingtocombatpollutionorimprovethequality

oftheenvironment

6)

ecocatastroph

 

e:

a

large-scaleorworld-widedisasterresultingfromuncontrolleduseofpollutants

7)ecocide:

thedestructionoftheearth'senvironmentorecologythroughthe

uncontrolleduseofpollutants

8)ecospecies:

agroupoforganismsonlysomewhatfertilewithorganismsofrelated

groups,usuallyconsideredequivalenttoaspecies

1)Allchildreninthatcountryare

2)allherlife/herwholelife

3)WholeIndiantribesintheregionwerekilledoff.

4)thewholestaff/allthestaff

5)allthetime/thewholetime

6)thiswholebusiness/allthisbusiness

1)inthecaseofTom:

hewasill.

2)AcaseinpointisDujiangyan,whichwasbuiltabout2000yearsago.

3)inthecaseofmytwocollegesons,theytrytoliveontheirparentsaslongas

possible.

4)Acaseinpointisthesuccessfullaunchingofspaceshuttles.

5)Acaseinpointisthechimp,whocanlearntopaintlikeasmallchild.

1)Hedoesnotlendhisbookstoeverybody.

2)Sheisnotalwayssocooperative.

3)Notallhisstoriesmakeinterestingreading.

4)Thisplantisnottobefoundeverywhere.

5)Theexhibitsarenotallofthemworthlookingat.

1)goround

2)romantic

3)fundamental

4)dependent

5)resources

6)abundant

7)deposited

8)scarce

9)slowingdown

10)pullthrough

11)drawon

 

12)ingoodcondition

13)givebirthto

1)with

2)on

3)future

4)as

5)to

6)cycles

7)rhythms

8)from

9)body

10)other

11)studying

12)over

13)that

14)effects

15)direction

16)take

17)one

翻译

1)比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他做主。

Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.

2)这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。

Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregion,butfreshfruitandvegetables

arescarce.

3)工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产率得以提高。

Drawingonthewisdomoftheworkers,theengineersinventedanewproductionmethod

thatledtoincreasedproductivity.

4)他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。

Hespentalotoftimepreparingforhismathexam.Hencehewassomewhatdisappointed

tolearnthathegotonlyaB.

5)我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。

Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

6)地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施,以渡过粮食危机。

Thelocalgovernmenthadtodrawonitsgrainreservesandtakeotheremergency

measuressoastopullthroughthefoodcrisis.

Unit3

1)cited

2)asfor

 

3)exaggerate

4)Statements

5)preface

6)justified

7)horizon

8)authority

9)followup

10)advanced

11)andsoforth

12)threwlighton/shedlighton

13)pressing

14)burden

1)refuted

2)swallowed

3)predict

4)outlined

5)proof

6)Forthesakeof

7)advanced

8)cited

9)Inaway

10)cast

11)

pro

mptly

12)appealedto

1)restedon

2)fallbackon

3)appealto

4)followed

 

5)up

6)wasstrayingfrom

7)aimedat

8)bringout

1)Ifthedoorwasnotopenedbyforce,itfollowsthattheburglarhadakey

2)Childrentendtobecredulousbecausetheyhavenothadmuchexperienceinthe

realworld.

3)Theinformationthepolicehadjustobtainedthrewlightonthemysteryofthe

stolenantiques.

4)Thethree-monthmilitarytrainingmaywellworkachangeinhislivinghabits.

5)Ifthisisthecase,heisfullyjustifiedinblamingher.

1)abandwornaroundtheankle

2)alittlebrook

3)alittlestar

4)alittlestream

1)forecasts

2)forefathers

3)foresight

4)foregoing

5)forerunner

6)forecast/foretell

1)sunsolar

2)dental

3)mental

4)paternalmaternal

5)moonlunar

6)annual

7)nightnocturnal

8)aural

9)fraternal

10)eyeocular

1)Johnwon'tlikeitbutJackwill.

2)Shewaspoorbuthonest.

3)I'veexplainedmorethanonceandI'mnotgoingtoagain.

4)Isitacolororblackandwhitefilm?

5)Havingwashedandchanged,Li

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