河南省顶级名校届高三押题考试二英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河南省顶级名校届高三押题考试二英语试题Word版含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.
3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:
20.B.5:
10.C.4:
40.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.OfferthemansomehelpC.Listentosomegreatmusic.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.WhereisBen？
A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.
7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.AFamilyholiday.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.
9.WheredidRachelgo?
A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A．Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle-sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.
14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?
A.TheZenGardenB.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.
15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Late-nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.
C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.
18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19.WhatisDrGarfieldsopinionaboutdreaming?
A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.
20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
About70percentofemployerscomplainthatemployeeswhoholdPhDsshowlittlecreationintheirworkperformance,accordingtoarecentsurvey.
ThenumberofPhDstudentsinChinareached246,300in2009,aboutfivetimesthefigurein1999.ChinareplacedtheUnitedStatestobecometheworld’stopproducerofdoctorateholdersin2008,accordingtoanAsiaTimesreport.
“Nowadays,itisnotrareforpeopleintheir30stobecomeprofessorsinChineseuniversities,butIreallydoubttheirexperienceandcapabilityatsuchayoungage,”saidGeDaoshun,aprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.
AlmosthalfoftheprofessorsadmittedeachofthemhadtodirectmorethansevenPhDcandidates.Some60percentofPhDcandidatesadmittedtheyhavebeengivenmorethanhalfoftheirprofessors’researchprojects.TherelationshipbetweenPhDstudentsandtheirteachershasbecomeanemployment,inotherwords,a“master-apprentice”relationship,sinceprofessorsusetheirstudentsascheaplabortodoresearch.
“ChineseuniversitiesshouldreformthetutorialsystemandintroducemorestricterrequirementsforpeopletogetaPhDdiplomatoimprovethequalityofeducation,”GetoldChinaDaily.
However,LiuXin,a25-year-oldPhDcandidateattheUniversityofSussexinEngland,arguedthatamajorreasonChinaisproducinglowqualitydoctoratesisthatmostofthecandidatesdonothaveapassionforacademicresearch…“ThebestcollegestudentsofChinahaveseldomendedupinacademicpositions.Mostofthemwanttoworkineitherbankingorforeigncompanies,whichpaymuchbetter.”
21.WhatdoestheunderlinewordinPara,5mean?
A.teacherB.directorC.studentD.co-operator
22.FromwhatLiuXinsaidinthelastparagraph,wecanknow______.
A.thequalityofdoctoratesisbasedonthequalityofstudents
B.thePhDstudentsinChinaarenotsogoodasthoseinwesterncountries
C.thePhDstudentsinChinaarenotgoodatacademicresearch
D.thePhDstudentsinothercountriesdonotwanttomakemoney
23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.PhDeducationinChina
B.PhDs:
Highinnumber,lowinquality
C.ThedifferencesofPhDsbetweenChineseandothercountries
D.The“master-apprentice”relationship
B
Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobegforafewcoins,doyouhurryon,notknowingwhattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedlyhandoversomemoney?
Whatshouldourattitudetobeggarsbe?
Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.Itmustbeterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseemscruelnottogivesomemoneytobeggars.
Certainly,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedandsharewhatwehavewiththoselessfortunatethanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?
Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,whenoneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestidea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheirarguments.
First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressuponpurposetolookpitiableandactuallymakeagoodlivingfrombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil.Secondly,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinionthatthereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone’ssenseofprideandself-dependence.
Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernmentratherthanordinarypeople.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentandreceivehelp.Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion;therearevariouscasesandwemustdealwiththemdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeswaythemoralgoodnessofthegiver.
24.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?
A.Moraldeedsofpeople.
B.Religiousactivitiesofthechurch.
C.Moralgoodnessofthegiver.
D.Argumentsongivingtobeggars.
25.Whatcanweinferfromthesentence“Buthastheworldchanged?
”inthesecondparagraph?
A.Peoplenolongerknowwhosuffersmisfortuneinthevillage.
B.Somepeoplewillnotdowhatwasmorallyrightinthepast.
C.Wedon’tmeetwiththosewhoneedhelpanymore.
D.Nowitisthegovernment’sdutytohelpthebeggars.
26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Somepeopledressuptopretendtobebeggars.
B.Somebeggarswantmoneytohelptheirchildrengotoschool.
C.Somebeggarsusethemoneytobuydrugs.
D.Somebeggarshavenoexcuseforbegging.
27.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterthinksthatitishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion,because.
A.thecasescanbesodifferentB.therearesomanybeggars
C.thereissomuchmoneywastedD.therearesomanydifferentarguments
C
Onceuponatimetwobrotherswholivedonneighboringfarmsfellintoconflict.Itwasthefirstseriousonein40yearsoffarmingsidebyside,sharingmachinery,andtradinglaborandgoodsasneeded.
Thenthelongcooperationfellapart.Itbeganwithasmallmisunderstandinganditgrewintoamajordifference,andfinallyitexplodedintoanexchangeofbitterwordsfollowedbyweeksofsilence.
OnemorningtherewasaknockonJohn’door.Heopenedittofindamanwithacarpenter’stoolbox.“I’mlookingforafewdays’work,”hesaid.“CouldIhelpyou?
”“Yes,”saidtheolderbrother.“Idohaveajobforyou.Lookacrossthecreek（河沟）atthatfarm.That’smyneighbor,infact,it’smyyoungerbrother.Lastweektherewasameadow（草地）betweenusandhetookhisbulldozer（推土机）tothelevee（堤）andnowthereisacreekbetweenus.Well,hemayhavedonethistospiteme,butI’llgohimonebetter.Iwantyoutobuildmeafence—an8-footfence—soIwon’tneedtoseehisplaceanymore.Coolhimdown,anyhow.”
Thecarpentersaid,“IthinkIunderstandthesituation.I’llbeabletodoajobthatpleasesyou.”
Theolderbrotherhadtogototownforsupplies,sohehelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasofffortheday.
Thecarpenterworkedhardallthatdaymeasuring,sawing,nailing.
Aboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide,hisjawdropped.
Therewasnofencethereatall.Itwasabridge—abridgestretchingfromonesideofthecreektotheother!
Afinepieceofwork—andhisyoungerbrotherwascomingacross,hishandoutstretched.
“YouarequiteafellowtobuildthisbridgeafterallI’vesaidanddone.”
Thebrothersstoodateachendofthebridge,andthentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shand.Theyturnedtoseethecarpenterlifthistoolboxonhisshoulder.“No,wait!
Stayafewdays.I’vealotofotherprojectsforyou,”saidtheolderbrother.
“I’dlovetostayon,”thec
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