高中英语Module6TheWorldsCulturalHeritage单元小结教学案外研版选修7.docx
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高中英语Module6TheWorldsCulturalHeritage单元小结教学案外研版选修7
2019-2020年高中英语Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage单元小结教学案外研版选修7
Therearealotofremainsinthisplace.Nooneknowswhentheycameintoexistence.Buttheabsenceofprotection,weedsandexposuretothesuncontributedtogreatdamagetothem.Scientistsremendedthegovernmentnottoignoretheseremains.Theyadvocatedraisingpublic’sawarenessofpreservingthepreciousheritages.Apartfromthis,theyalsoproposedthegovernmentshouldmakeathoroughplantoprotecttheremains.Luckily,thegovernmentundertooktodoastheagreementsaid.Thelawsaboutprotectingtherelicswentthrough.
这个地方有很多遗迹,谁也不知道它们什么时候开始存在的。
然而,缺乏保护、杂草横生、暴露于阳光下对它们造成极大的破坏。
科学家们建议政府不要忽视这些遗迹。
他们主张提高公民保护这些珍贵遗产的意识。
除此之外,他们还提议政府应该制定详尽的保护遗迹的方案。
幸运的是,政府同意按照协议上说的去做了。
保护遗迹的法律也被通过了。
加餐练
(一) 完形阅读组合练
Ⅰ.完形填空
Whenothersgetoffthetraintofinallygohome,LeonieMüllerstays__1__.That’sbecausethetrainisherhome,andshesaysshe__2__thisway.“Itallstartedwitha__3__Ihadwithmylandlord(房东),”Müllersays.“Iinstantly__4__Ididn’tlivethereanymore—andthenIrealized:
__5__,Ididn’twanttoliveanywhereanymore.”
__6__,sheboughtasubscription(预定)thatallowshertoboardeverytraininthecountryforfree.Now,Müller__7__inthetrainandwriteshercollegepapers__8__travelingataspeedofupto190mph.Shesaysthatsheenjoysthe__9__shehasexperiencedsinceshegaveupherapartment.“Ireallyfeelathomeontrains.It’slikebeingon__10__allthetime,”saysMüller.
“Iread,Iwrite,IlookoutofthewindowandImeet__11__peopleallthetime,whogivemeahand,”saysMüller.Since__12__themove,Müller’slife__13__asmallbackpackinwhichshecarriesclothes,hertabletputerandcollegedocuments.
Sofar,shehas__14__alot.Financially,she__15__fromlivingonatrain:
Theflatrateticketonlycostsherabout$380,whereasshehadtopayabout$450forherpreviousapartment.However,living__16__isnottheonlygoalshehasinmind.“Iwantto__17__peopletoquestiontheirhabitsandthethingstheyconsidertobe__18__,”Müllersays.“Therearealwaysmore__19__thanonethinksthereare.Thenext__20__iswaitingjustaroundthecorner—providedthatyouwanttofindit.”
语篇解读:
大学生Müller因与房东发生争执,从此不愿再住公寓。
她选择生活在火车上。
她喜欢上了这种简单的生活,并想通过自己的故事告诉大家去审视一下大家认为是正常的事物。
1.A.behind B.up
C.awayD.outside
解析:
选A 由下文“thetrainisherhome”可知,大家下了火车回家,她却留了下来不走。
staybehind意为“留在后面;留下来不走”。
2.A.regretsB.likes
C.ignoresD.hates
解析:
选B 由9空前的“enjoys”可知,她喜欢(likes)这种生活方式。
3.A.gameB.joke
C.quarrelD.conversation
解析:
选C 由下文内容可知,Müller不想再住公寓,由此推断出她和房东发生了争执(quarrel)。
4.A.doubtedB.believed
C.worriedD.determined
解析:
选D 空格后就是她决定(determined)的内容,即决定不再在那里居住了。
5.A.ActuallyB.Frequently
C.HopelesslyD.Unfortunately
解析:
选A 由下文她生活在火车里可知,实际上(Actually),不论是哪里的公寓她都不想住了。
6.A.MoreoverB.Otherwise
C.InsteadD.Besides
解析:
选C 她反而(Instead)购买了一种可以让她免费乘坐国内每一辆火车的预定。
7.A.wandersB.lives
C.strugglesD.recovers
解析:
选B 由上文的她不离开火车及下文的写论文可知,当(while)火车在行驶时,她生活(lives)在火车上,并在上面写她的大学论文。
8.A.whileB.after
C.beforeD.until
解析:
选A 参见上题解析。
9.A.speedB.freedom
C.occupationD.journey
解析:
选B 由下文“Ireallyfeelathomeontrains”可知,她喜欢离开租住公寓后的自由(freedom)。
10.A.strikeB.guard
C.businessD.vacation
解析:
选D Müller一直生活在火车上,由此推断出,她的这种生活就像一直在度假(vacation)。
11.A.kindB.familiar
C.importantD.patient
解析:
选A 由下文的“givemeahand”可知,她在火车上遇见的这些人给予她帮助。
由此可知,她遇见了善良(kind)的人。
12.A.consideringB.risking
C.quittingD.discovering
解析:
选B 由常识可知,相对于住在常规的房子里,移居到火车上是一种冒险(risking)。
13.A.stepsintoB.dealswith
C.fitsintoD.disagreeswith
解析:
选C 自从冒险移居到火车上,她的生活就纳入到了(fitsinto)她的背包里。
14.A.lostB.gained
C.acceptedD.changed
解析:
选B 由下文内容可知,到目前为止,她收获(gained)很多。
她因生活在火车上而在经济上获益。
15.A.suffersB.benefits
C.learnsD.differs
解析:
选B 由空格后的“TheflatrateticketonlycostsheraboutD|S380”可知,这里是指获益(benefits)。
16.A.aloneB.apart
C.cheaplyD.happily
解析:
选C 由上文“onlycosts”可知,这是一种便宜的(cheaply)生活方式。
17.A.inspireB.persuade
C.allowD.teach
解析:
选A 她想启发(inspire)人们去审视他们的习惯及人们认为是正常的(normal)事物。
18.A.normalB.strange
C.specialD.boring
解析:
选A 参见上题解析。
19.A.trainsB.apartments
C.troublesD.opportunities
解析:
选D 总有很多的机会(opportunities),只要你愿意,下一个冒险(adventure)就会等着你。
20.A.tripB.story
C.projectD.adventure
解析:
选D 参见上题解析。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Manypeopletendtoplainaboutnothavinggoodfriendsintheirlives.Sadly,theyseemtothinkthattheirownpanyisnotenoughtomakethemhappy.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruththough.Inordertogetalongwithothers,thefirstthingyouneedtodoistolearntogetalongwithyourself.Onlyinthiswaywillyousucceedindevelopinghealthy,solidrelationshipswithothers.Howtodevelop?
Listentoyourinnervoice.Rememberthatinnervoicekeepswhisperingtoyouwhatyoureallywantandneedaswellaswhatyoudonotreallywantandneed.Itisabouttimeyoustartedlisteningtoit.Inordertogettoknowyourselfindepth,itisimportanttolearnandacceptwhatyouwantandwhatyoudonotwant.
Learntoenjoyyourownpany.Youwillbesurprisedtofindouthowmanythingsyoucandobyyourselfandactuallyhavefunwithintheprocess.Readingromanticnovels,poetryorsciencefictionisonlyoneofafewofthethingsthatyoucandobyyourself,whichcannotonlyofferyouhoursofenjoyment,butalsothechancetogettoknowyourselfbetter.
Satisfyyourself.Payspecialattentiontoyourpersonalhygiene(卫生).Doyourhairandnailsoftenandexperimentwithnewstyles.Followahealthydietandexerciseregularlytostayingoodshape.Nomatterhowbusyyourdailyscheduleis,alwaysfindatleastanhourperdayforyourself,whenyoucanrelaxeitherbydoingabsolutelynothing,ordoingsomethingthatyouenjoy.
Learntorespectyourownboundaries.Findoutwhatyourboundariesareandlearntorespectthem.Youaretheonlyonewhoknowswhatyoucanandwhatyoucannotaccept;nooneelsecanpointthatouttoyou,orforceyoutopromise(妥协).
语篇解读:
这是一篇议论文。
本文提出了一个观点:
人最好的伴侣是自己,我们要学会倾听自己内心的声音,学会了解自己,这是与他人相处的前提。
1.Whatisthepurposeoflisteningtoyourinnervoice?
A.Tokeepagoodstateofmind.
B.Toknowmoreaboutyourself.
C.Toenjoythetimebyyourself.
D.Toformarelationshipwithothers.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句可知,学会倾听自己内心的声音,能让你对自己有更深的了解。
故B项正确。
2.Inordertopleaseyourself,thewritergivessomesuggestionsEXCEPT________.
A.eatinghealthily
B.exercisingregularly
C.experimentingwithnewhairstyles
D.keepingonstruggling
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第四段的第三、四句可知,A、B、C均为作者的建议,D“继续奋斗”文章没有提到。
3.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?
解析:
选A 篇章结构题。
本文首先提出论点:
我们要学会做自己的伴侣。
然后从四个方面进行具体介绍,因此本文的结构如A图所示。
加餐练
(二) 第Ⅱ卷规范增分练
Ⅰ.语法填空
MynameisBillySmith.I’m50yearsoldthisyear.Iwasabout440poundstwoyearsago.__1__(lucky),Imanagedtoloseweight.
IbegantogainweightwhenmymomdevelopedParkinson’sdiseasein1992.Isoonbecamehercaregiver,andcontinuedtoprovideher__2__careforover10years.Butwhenthepressureoftakingcareofmymotherand__3__(keep)myjobgottoomuchforme,Ibegantoskipmealsandfeedonfastfood.Igainedweightquickly.
Myhugeweightgaincausedmetodevelophighbloodpressure.Ialsohad__4__(difficult)inbreathingattimes.InxxIwenttoseemydoctor,__5__toldmethatIwoulddiewithintwoyearsifIdidn’tloseweight.Thiswasn’twhatIexpected.Iwantedtoseemyyoungsongrowup,andIknewitwastimetomakeachange.
Istartedtoeathealthyfoodandworkoutinthegym.Finally,I__6__(succeed)inlosingweight.NowIweighjust260pounds.Ihadneverbeentomyson’sParents’Evenings__7__Iwassoashamedand__8__(scare)thatmyweightwouldleadtohimbeingbullied.Now,__9__(look)normal,IcandothethingsIhaveneverbeenabletodo,butshould__10__(do)ashisfather.
答案:
1.Luckily 2.with 3.keeping 4.difficulty
5.who 6.succeeded 7.because/for 8.scared
9.looking 10.havedone
Ⅱ.短文改错
Gretawasmyneighbor.WhenIwasthelittlegirl,Ilikedspendingtimeforher.Sheoftentaughtmewhytoreadandwrite.Becauseofher,Ifallinlovewithreadingandwriting.Ihadmanywonderfulmemorywithher.AfterGreta’shusbanddied,thelocalbanktriedtakeawayherhouseandland.Thankstomyfather,Gretagottokeepingeverything.WhenIwasaskedmyfatherwhyhetriedsohardlytohelpGreta,hesaid,“Shetaughtyouthebasicknowledgeofreadingandwriting.Shewasyourfirstteacher.Theydeservedmyhelp.”
答案:
第二句:
the→a;for→with
第三句:
why→how
第四句:
fall→fell
第五句:
memory→memories
第六句:
tried后加to
第七句:
keeping→keep
第八句:
去掉was;hardly→hard
第十句:
They→She
Ⅲ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国网友Tom对中国的剪纸很感兴趣,给你发来邮件询问相关信息。
请你根据表格内容,给他回一封邮件。
剪纸
历史
1500多年
形式
有动物、花等多种形式
用途
装饰墙壁、门窗等
寓意
作品寄托人们对生活的美好愿望和祝福
地位
xx年被联合国教科文组织列入世界非物质文化遗产
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.邮件开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
剪纸作品papercuts;装饰decorate;联合国教科文组织UNESCO;世界非物质文化遗产worldintangibleculturalheritage
DearTom,
I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutChinesepapercutting._____________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
参考范文:
DearTom,
I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutChinesepapercutting.
AsoneofthemostpopulartraditionalChinesefolkarts,papercuttinghasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.InChina,almosteveryone,whetheroldoryoung,maleorfemale,isfondofit.Withknivesorscissors,wecancutpaperintodifferentshapes,likeanimalsandflowers.Wemainlyusepapercutstodecorateourwalls,windows,doors,etc.duringfestivalsandcelebrations,andwithpapercuts,weexpressourgoodwishesforahappylife.Inxx,Chinesepapercuttingwasinthelistofworldintangibleculturalheritage